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There is growing interest in being able to run neural networks on sensors, wearables and internet-of-things (IoT) devices. However, the computational demands of neural networks make them difficult to deploy on resource-constrained edge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-14 Justice Amoh , Kofi Odame

Learning useful information across long time lags is a critical and difficult problem for temporal neural models in tasks such as language modeling. Existing architectures that address the issue are often complex and costly to train. The…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Alexander G. Ororbia , Tomas Mikolov , David Reitter

Online Speech Enhancement was mainly reserved for predictive models. A key advantage of these models is that for an incoming signal frame from a stream of data, the model is called only once for enhancement. In contrast, generative Speech…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-22 Bunlong Lay , Rostislav Makarov , Simon Welker , Maris Hillemann , Timo Gerkmann

In this paper, we have used Recurrent Neural Networks to capture and model human motion data and generate motions by prediction of the next immediate data point at each time-step. Our RNN is armed with recently proposed Gated Recurrent…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-01-05 Mohammad Pezeshki

This paper presents methods to accelerate recurrent neural network based language models (RNNLMs) for online speech recognition systems. Firstly, a lossy compression of the past hidden layer outputs (history vector) with caching is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-01-31 Kyungmin Lee , Chiyoun Park , Namhoon Kim , Jaewon Lee

This paper presents an optimized methodology to design and deploy Speech Enhancement (SE) algorithms based on Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) on a state-of-the-art MicroController Unit (MCU), with 1+8 general-purpose RISC-V cores. To…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Manuele Rusci , Marco Fariselli , Martin Croome , Francesco Paci , Eric Flamand

Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) is a recently-developed variation of the long short-term memory (LSTM) unit, both of which are types of recurrent neural network (RNN). Through empirical evidence, both models have been proven to be effective in a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-08 Abien Fred Agarap

The convolutional neural network (CNN) has become a basic model for solving many computer vision problems. In recent years, a new class of CNNs, recurrent convolution neural network (RCNN), inspired by abundant recurrent connections in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Jianfeng Wang , Xiaolin Hu

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have been a long-standing candidate for processing of temporal sequence data, especially in memory-constrained systems that one may find in embedded edge computing environments. Recent advances in training…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Sebastian Billaudelle , Laura Kriener , Filippo Moro , Tristan Torchet , Melika Payvand

We address the efficiency issue for the construction of a deep graph neural network (GNN). The approach exploits the idea of representing each input graph as a fixed point of a dynamical system (implemented through a recurrent neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Claudio Gallicchio , Alessio Micheli

Inspired by the principles of speed reading, we introduce Skim-RNN, a recurrent neural network (RNN) that dynamically decides to update only a small fraction of the hidden state for relatively unimportant input tokens. Skim-RNN gives…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-03-30 Minjoon Seo , Sewon Min , Ali Farhadi , Hannaneh Hajishirzi

This paper presented our work on applying Recurrent Deep Stacking Networks (RDSNs) to Robust Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) tasks. In the paper, we also proposed a more efficient yet comparable substitute to RDSN, Bi- Pass Stacking…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Peidong Wang , Zhongqiu Wang , Deliang Wang

Deep Neural Networks (DNN) have been successful in en- hancing noisy speech signals. Enhancement is achieved by learning a nonlinear mapping function from the features of the corrupted speech signal to that of the reference clean speech…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-16 Zhenzhou Wu , Sunil Sivadas , Yong Kiam Tan , Ma Bin , Rick Siow Mong Goh

Hierarchically gated linear RNN (HGRN, \citealt{HGRN}) has demonstrated competitive training speed and performance in language modeling while offering efficient inference. However, the recurrent state size of HGRN remains relatively small,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Zhen Qin , Songlin Yang , Weixuan Sun , Xuyang Shen , Dong Li , Weigao Sun , Yiran Zhong

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are powerful dynamical models for data with complex temporal structure. However, training RNNs has traditionally proved challenging due to exploding or vanishing of gradients. RNN models such as LSTMs and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Tankut Can , Kamesh Krishnamurthy , David J. Schwab

The recent advances in the field of deep learning have not been fully utilised for decoding imagined speech primarily because of the unavailability of sufficient training samples to train a deep network. In this paper, we present a novel…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-23 Jerrin Thomas Panachakel , A. G. Ramakrishnan , T. V. Ananthapadmanabha

3D speech enhancement can effectively improve the auditory experience and plays a crucial role in augmented reality technology. However, traditional convolutional-based speech enhancement methods have limitations in extracting dynamic voice…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-21 Han Yin , Jisheng Bai , Mou Wang , Siwei Huang , Yafei Jia , Jianfeng Chen

In this paper, we study the problem of node representation learning with graph neural networks. We present a graph neural network class named recurrent graph neural network (RGNN), that address the shortcomings of prior methods. By using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Binxuan Huang , Kathleen M. Carley

Current video denoising methods perform temporal fusion by designing convolutional neural networks (CNN) or combine spatial denoising with temporal fusion into basic recurrent neural networks (RNNs). However, there have not yet been works…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Kai Guo , Seungwon Choi , Jongseong Choi

Accurate load forecasting remains a formidable challenge in numerous sectors, given the intricate dynamics of dynamic power systems, which often defy conventional statistical models. As a response, time-series methodologies like ARIMA and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Anuvab Sen , Vedica Gupta , Chi Tang