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Decoupling of total electronic and nuclear spin moments of Cs atoms in external magnetic field for the case of atomic $D_1$ line, leading to onset of the hyperfine Paschen-Back regime has been studied theoretically and experimentally.…

A one-dimensional nano-metric-thin cell (NC) filled with potassium metal has been built and used to study optical atomic transitions in external magnetic fields. These studies benefit from the remarkable features of the NC allowing one to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. Sargsyan , A. Tonoyan , G. Hakhumyan , C. Leroy , Y. Pashayan-Leroy , D. Sarkisyan

We discuss diphoton semi(exclusive) production in ultraperipheral $PbPb$ collisions at energy of $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=$ 5.5 TeV (LHC). The nuclear calculations are based on equivalent photon approximation in the impact parameter space. The cross…

We have studied hetero- and homonuclear excited state/ground state collisions by loading both $^{85}$Rb and $^{87}$Rb into a far off resonant trap (FORT). Because of the relatively weak confinement of the FORT, we expect the hyperfine…

Event shape analysis has been used to look for DCC signals in simulated ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collision data at SPS energy. A simple redistribution of particles, with two detectors to detect charged particles and photons, is seen to…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. K. Nandi , G. C. Mishra , B. Mohanty , D. P. Mahapatra , T. K. Nayak

Applying large magnetic fields to gain access to the hyperfine Paschen-Back regime can isolate three-level systems in a hot alkali metal vapors, thereby simplifying usually complex atom-light interactions. We use this method to make the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Daniel J Whiting , James Keaveney , Charles S Adams , Ifan G Hughes

Multi-photon electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT) of atomic vapors involves several intermediate atomic levels. The sub-structure of these levels and their collisional interactions can drastically alter experimental EIT signals.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Alisher Duspayev , Georg Raithel

Nonlinear magneto-optical resonances on the hyperfine transitions belonging to the D2 line of rubidium were changed from bright to dark resonances by changing the laser power density of the single exciting laser field or by changing the…

Sources of high-energy photons have important applications in almost all areas of research. However, the photon flux and intensity of existing sources is strongly limited for photon energies above a few hundred keV. Here we show that a…

Structured light, when strongly focused, generates highly confined vectorial electromagnetic field distributions which may feature a polarization component along the optical axis. Manipulating and detecting such 3D light fields is…

We report on experiments investigating the collisional properties of atoms at ultralow collision energies using an all-optical atom collider. By using a pair of optical tweezers, we can manipulate two ultracold atom clouds and collide them…

The excited bands in optical lattices manifest an important tool for studying quantum simulation and many-body physics, making it crucial to measure high-band scattering dynamics under strong interactions. This work investigates both…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Fansu Wei , Chi-Kin Lai , Yuying Chen , Zhengxi Zhang , Yun Liang , Hongmian Shui , Chen Li , Xiaoji Zhou

The H$_2$+H$_2$ system has long been considered as a benchmark system for ro-vibrational energy transfer in bimolecular collisions. However, most studies thus far have focused on collisions involving H$_2$ molecules in the ground…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-20 James F. E. Croft , Pablo G. Jambrina , F. Javier Aoiz , Hua Guo , N. Balakrishnan

We review the potential of precise measurements of electromagnetic probes in relativistic heavy-ion collisions for the theoretical understanding of strongly interacting matter. The penetrating nature of photons and dileptons implies that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-23 R. Rapp , H. van Hees

Dilepton and photon production in heavy-ion collisions at SPS energies is studied in the relativistic transport model that incorporates self-consistently the change of hadron masses in dense matter. It is found that the dilepton spectra in…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Q. Li , G. E. Brown , C. Gale , C. M. Ko

We report on the direct imaging of s and d partial-wave interference in cold collisions of atoms. Two ultracold clouds of Rb87 atoms were accelerated by magnetic fields to collide at energies near a d-wave shape resonance. The resulting…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicholas R. Thomas , Niels Kjaergaard , Paul S. Julienne , Andrew C. Wilson

We report the production of a high phase-space density mixture of $^{87}$Rb and $^{133}$Cs atoms in a levitated crossed optical dipole trap as the first step towards the creation of ultracold RbCs molecules via magneto-association. We…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-29 H. W. Cho , D. J. McCarron , D. L. Jenkin , M. P. Köppinger , S. L. Cornish

Nitric oxide is an open-shell molecule abundantly detected in the interstellar medium. A precise modeling of its radiative and collisional processes opens the path to a precise estimate of its abundance. We present here the first rate…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-11 M. Ben Khalifa , J. Loreau

Fluctuations in the initial QCD matter density distribution are found to enhance the production of thermal photons significantly in the range 2 \leq pT \leq 4 GeV/c compared to a smooth initial state averaged profile in ideal hydrodynamic…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Rupa Chatterjee , Hannu Holopainen , Thorsten Renk , Kari J. Eskola

In this letter we propose a method to realize a kind of spin-orbit coupling in ultracold Bose and Fermi gases whose format and strength depend on density of atoms. Our method combines two-photon Raman transition and periodical modulation of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Peng Xu , Tianshu Deng , Wei Zheng , Hui Zhai