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We propose an efficient protocol to realize multi-qubit gates in arrays of neutral atoms. The atoms encode qubits in the long-lived hyperfine sublevels of the ground electronic state. To realize the gate, we apply a global laser pulse to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Antonis Delakouras , Georgios Doultsinos , David Petrosyan

Neutral atom array serves as an ideal platform to study the quantum logic gates, where intense efforts have been devoted to improve the two-qubit gate fidelity. We report our recent findings in constructing a different type of two-qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Yuan Sun , Peng Xu , Ping-Xing Chen

We present a theoretical scheme for a family of fast and high-fidelity two-qubit iSWAP gates between neutral atoms separated by more than 20 um, enabled by resonant dipole-dipole spin-exchange interactions between Rydberg states. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Matteo Bergonzoni , Rosario Roberto Riso , Guido Pupillo

We present schemes for geometric phase compensation in adiabatic passage which can be used for the implementation of quantum logic gates with atomic ensembles consisting of an arbitrary number of strongly interacting atoms. Protocols using…

We designed a scheme for a neutral atom Rydberg blockade $C_Z$ gate based on the double sequence of adiabatic pulses applied symmetrically to both atoms and using counterdiabatic driving for Rydberg excitation. This provides a substantial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 I. I. Beterov , K. V. Kozenko , P. Xu , I. I. Ryabtsev

By controlling the temporal and spatial features of light, we propose a novel protocol to prepare two-qubit entangling gates on atoms trapped at close distance, which could potentially speed up the operation of the gate from the sub-micro…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-28 Ignacio R. Sola , Vladimir S. Malinovsky , Jaewook Ahn , Seokmin Shin , Bo Y. Chang

One can implement fast two-qubit entangling gates by exploiting the Rydberg blockade. Although various theoretical schemes have been proposed, experimenters have not yet been able to demonstrate two-atom gates of high fidelity due to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Rui Han , Hui Khoon Ng , Berthold-Georg Englert

We present a native approach for realizing multi-qubit parity phase gates in neutral atom systems through global phase modulation of a Rydberg excitation laser. By shaping the temporal profile of the laser's phase, we enable high fidelity,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Javad Kazemi , Michael Schuler , Christian Ertler , Wolfgang Lechner

We propose an implementation of a universal quantum gate between pairs of spatially separated atoms in a microwave cavity at finite temperature. The gate results from reversible laser excitation of Rydberg states of atoms interacting with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-24 Lőrinc Sárkány , József Fortágh , David Petrosyan

Rydberg quantum gate serving as an indispensable computing unit for neutral-atom quantum computation, has attracted intense research efforts for the last decade. However the state-of-the-art experiments have not reached the high gate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Rui Li , Jing Qian , Weiping Zhang

We analyze neutral atom Rydberg $C_Z$ gates based on adiabatic pulses applied symmetrically to both atoms. Analysis with smooth pulse shapes and Cs atom parameters predicts the gates can create Bell states with fidelity ${\mathcal F}>0.999$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 M. Saffman , I. I. Beterov , A. Dalal , E. J. Paez , B. C. Sanders

We propose to apply stimulated adiabatic passage to transfer atoms from their ground state into Rydberg excited states. Atoms a few micrometers apart experience a dipole-dipole interaction among Rydberg states that is strong enough to shift…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ditte Moller , Lars Bojer Madsen , Klaus Molmer

Adiabatic geometric phase gates offer enhanced robustness against fluctuations compared to con- ventional Rydberg blockade-based phase gates that rely on dynamical phase accumulation. We theoretically demonstrate two- and multi-qubit phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Sinchan Snigdha Rej , Bimalendu Deb

Rydberg blockade gates are the most experimentally mature entangling operations in neutral-atom quantum processors, combining fast gate times with simple control, but their performance degrades at larger interatomic separations and remains…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Nader Mostaan , Kapil Goswami , Peter Schmelcher , Rick Mukherjee

We introduce a novel family of protocols for entangling gates for neutral atom qubits based on the Rydberg blockade mechanism. These protocols realize controlled-phase gates through a series of global laser pulses that are on resonance with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Charles Fromonteil , Dolev Bluvstein , Hannes Pichler

A shortcut-to-adiabatic protocol for the realization of a fast and high-fidelity controlled-phase gate in Rydberg atoms is developed. The adiabatic state transfer, driven in the high-blockade limit, is sped up by compensating nonadiabatic…

We show that the use of shaped pulses improves the fidelity of a Rydberg blockade two-qubit entangling gate by several orders of magnitude compared to previous protocols based on square pulses or optimal control pulses. Using analytical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 L. S. Theis , F. Motzoi , F. K. Wilhelm , M. Saffman

We have numerically simulated quantum tomography of single-qubit and two-qubit quantum gates with qubits represented by mesoscopic ensembles containing random numbers of atoms. Such ensembles of strongly interacting atoms in the regime of…

Neutral atoms are promising for large-scale quantum computing, but accurate neutral-atom entanglement depends on large Rydberg interactions which strongly limit the interatomic distances. Via a phase accumulation in detuned Rabi cycles…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Xiao-Feng Shi , Yan Lu

We propose a scheme for controlling interactions between Rydberg-excited neutral atoms in order to perform a fast high-fidelity quantum gate. Unlike dipole-blockade mechanisms already found in the literature, we drive resonantly the atoms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Cozzini , T. Calarco , A. Recati , P. Zoller
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