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相关论文: Clinical Context-aware Radiology Report Generation…

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Automatic medical image report generation has drawn growing attention due to its potential to alleviate radiologists' workload. Existing work on report generation often trains encoder-decoder networks to generate complete reports. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Jianmo Ni , Chun-Nan Hsu , Amilcare Gentili , Julian McAuley

Despite significant advancements in automated report generation, the opaqueness of text interpretability continues to cast doubt on the reliability of the content produced. This paper introduces a novel approach to identify specific image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Yingying Fang , Zihao Jin , Shaojie Guo , Jinda Liu , Zhiling Yue , Yijian Gao , Junzhi Ning , Zhi Li , Simon Walsh , Guang Yang

The task of radiology reporting comprises describing and interpreting the medical findings in radiographic images, including description of their location and appearance. Automated approaches to radiology reporting require the image to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Francesco Dalla Serra , Chaoyang Wang , Fani Deligianni , Jeffrey Dalton , Alison Q. O'Neil

Report generation models offer fine-grained textual interpretations of medical images like chest X-rays, yet they often lack interactivity (i.e. the ability to steer the generation process through user queries) and localized…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Philip Müller , Georgios Kaissis , Daniel Rueckert

Computed tomography (CT) report generation is crucial to assist radiologists in interpreting CT volumes, which can be time-consuming and labor-intensive. Existing methods primarily only consider the global features of the entire volume,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Zhixuan Chen , Yequan Bie , Haibo Jin , Hao Chen

Radiology report generation (RRG) aims to describe automatically a radiology image with human-like language and could potentially support the work of radiologists, reducing the burden of manual reporting. Previous approaches often adopt an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Jun Wang , Abhir Bhalerao , Yulan He

Generative models have revolutionized Artificial Intelligence (AI), particularly in multimodal applications. However, adapting these models to the medical domain poses unique challenges due to the complexity of medical data and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Daniele Molino , Francesco di Feola , Linlin Shen , Paolo Soda , Valerio Guarrasi

There is growing interest in applying AI to radiology report generation, particularly for chest X-rays (CXRs). This paper investigates whether incorporating pixel-level information through segmentation masks can improve fine-grained image…

The integration of artificial intelligence in healthcare has opened new horizons for improving medical diagnostics and patient care. However, challenges persist in developing systems capable of generating accurate and contextually relevant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Marco Salmè , Rosa Sicilia , Paolo Soda , Valerio Guarrasi

Text-to-image generation has important implications for generation of diverse and controllable images. Several attempts have been made to adapt Stable Diffusion (SD) to the medical domain. However, the large distribution difference between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Peng Huang , Xue Gao , Lihong Huang , Jing Jiao , Xiaokang Li , Yuanyuan Wang , Yi Guo

The examination of chest X-ray images is a crucial component in detecting various thoracic illnesses. This study introduces a new image description generation model that integrates a Vision Transformer (ViT) encoder with cross-modal…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-24 Lakshita Agarwal , Bindu Verma

Automated radiology report generation from chest X-ray (CXR) images has the potential to improve clinical efficiency and reduce radiologists' workload. However, most datasets, including the publicly available MIMIC-CXR and CheXpert Plus,…

Interpreting chest X-rays is inherently challenging due to the overlap between anatomical structures and the subtle presentation of many clinically significant pathologies, making accurate diagnosis time-consuming even for experienced…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Shantam Srivastava , Mahesh Bhosale , David Doermann , Mingchen Gao

Radiology Report Generation (RRG) has advanced considerably with the development of multimodal generative models. Despite the progress, the field still faces significant challenges in evaluation, as existing metrics lack robustness and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Kun Zhao , Chenghao Xiao , Sixing Yan , Haoteng Tang , William K. Cheung , Noura Al Moubayed , Liang Zhan , Chenghua Lin

Generating medical reports from chest X-ray images is a critical and time-consuming task for radiologists, especially in emergencies. To alleviate the stress on radiologists and reduce the risk of misdiagnosis, numerous research efforts…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-30 Qiang Sun , Zongcheng Ji , Yinlong Xiao , Peng Chang , Jun Yu

Radiology reporting generative AI holds significant potential to alleviate clinical workloads and streamline medical care. However, achieving high clinical accuracy is challenging, as radiological images often feature subtle lesions and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Yijian Gao , Dominic Marshall , Xiaodan Xing , Junzhi Ning , Giorgos Papanastasiou , Guang Yang , Matthieu Komorowski

Automatic radiology report generation is critical in clinics which can relieve experienced radiologists from the heavy workload and remind inexperienced radiologists of misdiagnosis or missed diagnose. Existing approaches mainly formulate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-08 Shuxin Yang , Xian Wu , Shen Ge , Shaohua Kevin Zhou , Li Xiao

We present a novel approach to Chest X-ray (CXR) Visual Question Answering (VQA), addressing both single-image image-difference questions. Single-image questions focus on abnormalities within a specific CXR ("What abnormalities are seen in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Francesco Dalla Serra , Patrick Schrempf , Chaoyang Wang , Zaiqiao Meng , Fani Deligianni , Alison Q. O'Neil

The global demand for radiologists is increasing rapidly due to a growing reliance on medical imaging services, while the supply of radiologists is not keeping pace. Advances in computer vision and image processing technologies present…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Shehroz S. Khan , Petar Przulj , Ahmed Ashraf , Ali Abedi

Automated medical report generation has become increasingly important in medical analysis. It can produce computer-aided diagnosis descriptions and thus significantly alleviate the doctors' work. Inspired by the huge success of neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Keqiang Fan , Xiaohao Cai , Mahesan Niranjan