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Advanced detector R&D for both new and ongoing experiments in HEP requires performing computationally intensive and detailed simulations as part of the detector-design optimisation process. We propose a versatile approach to this task that…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Alexey Boldyrev , Denis Derkach , Fedor Ratnikov , Andrey Shevelev

Large-scale homogeneous detectors with optical readouts are widely used in particle detection, with Cherenkov and scintillator neutrino detectors as prominent examples. Analyses in experimental physics rely on high-fidelity simulators to…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Omar Alterkait , César Jesús-Valls , Ryo Matsumoto , Patrick de Perio , Kazuhiro Terao

Through the last three decades, accurate simulation of the interactions of particles with matter and modeling of detector geometries has proven to be of critical importance to the success of the international high-energy physics (HEP)…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-08-17 V. Daniel Elvira

The road map to the FCC Feasibility Study Report, for submission to the next Update of the European Strategy for Particle Physics, will require detailed simulation and advanced reconstruction algorithms to explore and maximise the physics…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Gerardo Ganis , Clément Helsens , Valentin Völkl

We present the first implementation of AI agents into the design and optimization of detectors in high-energy physics experiments via a bilevel optimization framework that vertically integrates detector geometry, front-end digitization, and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Wonyong Chung , Qibin Liu , Liangyu Wu , Julia Gonski

Accurate simulation of physical processes is crucial for the success of modern particle physics. However, simulating the development and interaction of particle showers with calorimeter detectors is a time consuming process and drives the…

Collision detection plays an important role in simulation, control, and learning for robotic systems. However, no existing method is differentiable with respect to the configurations of the objects, greatly limiting the sort of algorithms…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Kevin Tracy , Taylor A. Howell , Zachary Manchester

Crystal calorimeters have a long history of pushing the frontier on high-resolution electromagnetic (EM) calorimetry. We explore in this paper major innovations in collider detector performance that can be achieved with crystal calorimetry…

Liquid argon time projection chambers (LArTPCs) are widely used in particle detection for their tracking and calorimetric capabilities. The particle physics community actively builds and improves high-quality simulators for such detectors…

Dual-readout calorimeters achieve superior energy resolution by simultaneously measuring Cherenkov and scintillation signals for event-by-event electromagnetic fraction correction, making them attractive for next-generation Higgs factories.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Liangyu Wu , Qibin Liu , Marco Toliman Lucchini , Julia Gonski , Marcello Campajola , Stefano Moneta

Dedicated detector simulations are very important for the success of high energy physics experiments. They not only bring benefits to the optimization of the detectors, but can also improve the precision of the physics results. To design a…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Fuyue Wang , Dong Han , Yi Wang , Yancheng Yu , Qiunan Zhang , Baohong Guo , Yuanjing Li

We present two software packages developed to support detector R&D studies for the International Linear Collider. LCDG4 is a full-detector simulator that provides energy deposits from particles traversing the sensitive volumes of the…

DD4hep serves as a generic detector description toolkit recommended for offline software development in next-generation high-energy physics~(HEP) experiments. Conversely, Filmbox~(FBX) stands out as a widely used 3D modeling file format…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Zhaoyang Yuan , Tianzi Song , Yujie Zeng , Kaixuan Huang , Yumei Zhang , Zhengyun You

A Conceptual Design Report (CDR) for the Large Hadron Electron Collider, the LHeC, is being prepared, to which an introduction was given for the plenary panel discussion on the future of deep inelastic scattering held at DIS09. This is…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-08-21 Max Klein

Designing the next generation colliders and detectors involves solving optimization problems in high-dimensional spaces where the optimal solutions may nest in regions that even a team of expert humans would not explore. Resorting to…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Pietro Vischia

In this paper, we discuss the way advanced machine learning techniques allow physicists to perform in-depth studies of the realistic operating modes of the detectors during the stage of their design. Proposed approach can be applied to both…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-02-03 F. Ratnikov , D. Derkach , A. Boldyrev , A. Shevelev , P. Fakanov , L. Matyushin

Next-generation high-energy electron-positron colliders, operating as Higgs factories, require an unprecedented jet energy resolution for precision measurements of Higgs and Z/W bosons. To address this challenge, a conceptual design is…

Collider experiments, such as those at the Large Hadron Collider, use the Geant4 toolkit to simulate particle-detector interactions with high accuracy. However, these experiments increasingly require larger amounts of simulated data,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Piyush Raikwar , Anna Zaborowska , Peter McKeown , Renato Cardoso , Mikolaj Piorczynski , Kyongmin Yeo

Simulating detector responses is a crucial part of understanding the inner workings of particle collisions in the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. Such simulations are currently performed with statistical Monte Carlo methods, which are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Patryk Będkowski , Jan Dubiński , Filip Szatkowski , Kamil Deja , Przemysław Rokita , Tomasz Trzciński

The Compact Linear Collider, CLIC, is a multi-TeV electron-positron collider proposed for construction at CERN. A detector model, CLICdet, that is suited for the experimental conditions at CLIC and is based on realistic performance, has…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-09-30 Emilia Leogrande , Philipp Roloff , Ulrike Schnoor , Matthias Weber
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