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The tremendous progress in neural image generation, coupled with the emergence of seemingly omnipotent vision-language models has finally enabled text-based interfaces for creating and editing images. Handling generic images requires a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Omri Avrahami , Ohad Fried , Dani Lischinski

Adversarial examples have posed a severe threat to deep neural networks due to their transferable nature. Currently, various works have paid great efforts to enhance the cross-model transferability, which mostly assume the substitute model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Qilong Zhang , Xiaodan Li , Yuefeng Chen , Jingkuan Song , Lianli Gao , Yuan He , Hui Xue

Given the rising popularity of AI-generated art and the associated copyright concerns, identifying whether an artwork was used to train a diffusion model is an important research topic. The work approaches this problem from the membership…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Jingwei Li , Jing Dong , Tianxing He , Jingzhao Zhang

Guided image synthesis methods, like SDEdit based on the diffusion model, excel at creating realistic images from user inputs such as stroke paintings. However, existing efforts mainly focus on image quality, often overlooking a key point:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Qi Zhou , Dongxia Wang , Tianlin Li , Zhihong Xu , Yang Liu , Kui Ren , Wenhai Wang , Qing Guo

Machine unlearning aims to remove specific concepts from pretrained text-to-image diffusion models, yet several white- and black-box attacks have been introduced to make the model generate such unlearned concepts. These attacks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Arian Komaei Koma , Seyed Amir Kasaei , AmirMahdi Sadeghzadeh , Mohammad Hossein Rohban

Gradient leakage has been identified as a potential source of privacy breaches in modern image processing systems, where the adversary can completely reconstruct the training images from leaked gradients. However, existing methods are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Jiayang Meng , Tao Huang , Hong Chen , Cuiping Li

Text-to-image (T2I) models can be maliciously used to generate harmful content such as sexually explicit, unfaithful, and misleading or Not-Safe-for-Work (NSFW) images. Previous attacks largely depend on the availability of the diffusion…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Jiachen Ma , Yijiang Li , Zhiqing Xiao , Anda Cao , Jie Zhang , Chao Ye , Junbo Zhao

Recent advances in diffusion transformers (DiTs) have enabled promising single-turn image editing capabilities. However, multi-turn editing often leads to progressive semantic drift and quality degradation.In this work, we study this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Xiaoce Wang , Sifan Zhou , Kaifei Wang , Leli Xu , Xuerui Qiu , Tao He , Ming Li

Dimensionality reduction is a crucial step for pattern recognition and data mining tasks to overcome the curse of dimensionality. Principal component analysis (PCA) is a traditional technique for unsupervised dimensionality reduction, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-04 Zan Gao , Guotai Zhang , Feiping Nie , Hua Zhang

Text-guided image editing has recently experienced rapid development. However, simultaneously performing multiple editing actions on a single image, such as background replacement and specific subject attribute changes, while maintaining…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Pengzhi Li , QInxuan Huang , Yikang Ding , Zhiheng Li

Model editing offers a low-cost technique to inject or correct a particular behavior in a pre-trained model without extensive retraining, supporting applications such as factual correction and bias mitigation. Despite this common practice,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Feng He , Zhenyang Liu , Marco Valentino , Zhixue Zhao

We take steps towards understanding the "posterior collapse (PC)" difficulty in variational autoencoders (VAEs),~i.e. a degenerate optimum in which the latent codes become independent of their corresponding inputs. We rely on calculus of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-01 Octavian-Eugen Ganea , Yashas Annadani , Gary Bécigneul

This paper outlines an end-to-end optimized lossy image compression framework using diffusion generative models. The approach relies on the transform coding paradigm, where an image is mapped into a latent space for entropy coding and, from…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-03 Ruihan Yang , Stephan Mandt

Advancements in diffusion models have enabled effortless image editing via text prompts, raising concerns about image security. Attackers with access to user images can exploit these tools for malicious edits. Recent defenses attempt to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Aniruddha Bala , Rohit Chowdhury , Rohan Jaiswal , Siddharth Roheda

Instead of performing text-conditioned denoising in the image domain, latent diffusion models (LDMs) operate in latent space of a variational autoencoder (VAE), enabling more efficient processing at reduced computational costs. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Jason Becker , Chris Wendler , Peter Baylies , Robert West , Christian Wressnegger

Latent diffusion models (LDMs) power state-of-the-art high-resolution generative image models. LDMs learn the data distribution in the latent space of an autoencoder (AE) and produce images by mapping the generated latents into RGB image…

Latent diffusion models have recently demonstrated superior capabilities in many downstream image synthesis tasks. However, customization of latent diffusion models using unauthorized data can severely compromise the privacy and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Sen Peng , Mingyue Wang , Jianfei He , Jijia Yang , Xiaohua Jia

Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA) is a statistical technique used to extract common information from multiple data sources or views. It has been used in various representation learning problems, such as dimensionality reduction, word…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 Benjamin Dutton

In the realm of 3D computer vision, parametric models have emerged as a ground-breaking methodology for the creation of realistic and expressive 3D avatars. Traditionally, they rely on Principal Component Analysis (PCA), given its ability…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Rolandos Alexandros Potamias , Michail Tarasiou , Stylianos Ploumpis , Stefanos Zafeiriou

Recently, diffusion models have emerged as a powerful class of generative models. Despite their success, there is still limited understanding of their semantic spaces. This makes it challenging to achieve precise and disentangled image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Siyi Chen , Huijie Zhang , Minzhe Guo , Yifu Lu , Peng Wang , Qing Qu