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Visual object detection has achieved unprecedented ad-vance with the rise of deep convolutional neural networks.However, detecting tiny objects (for example tiny per-sons less than 20 pixels) in large-scale images remainsnot well…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Xuehui Yu , Yuqi Gong , Nan Jiang , Qixiang Ye , Zhenjun Han

Mixture models are well-established learning approaches that, in computer vision, have mostly been applied to inverse or ill-defined problems. However, they are general-purpose divide-and-conquer techniques, splitting the input space into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Ali Varamesh , Tinne Tuytelaars

Deep learning-based object detection has become ubiquitous in the last decade due to its high accuracy in many real-world applications. With this growing trend, these models are interested in being attacked by adversaries, with most of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Pham Phuc , Son Vuong , Khang Nguyen , Tuan Dang

Among the most challenging traffic-analysis attacks to confound are those leveraging the sizes of objects downloaded over the network. In this paper we systematically analyze this problem under realistic constraints regarding the padding…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Andrew C. Reed , Michael K. Reiter

A fundamental limitation of object detectors is that they suffer from "spatial bias", and in particular perform less satisfactorily when detecting objects near image borders. For a long time, there has been a lack of effective ways to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Zhaohui Zheng , Yuming Chen , Qibin Hou , Xiang Li , Ping Wang , Ming-Ming Cheng

Object detection is a comprehensively studied problem in autonomous driving. However, it has been relatively less explored in the case of fisheye cameras. The standard bounding box fails in fisheye cameras due to the strong radial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 Hazem Rashed , Eslam Mohamed , Ganesh Sistu , Varun Ravi Kumar , Ciaran Eising , Ahmad El-Sallab , Senthil Yogamani

The availability of real-world datasets is the prerequisite for developing object detection methods for autonomous driving. While ambiguity exists in object labels due to error-prone annotation process or sensor observation noises, current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Zining Wang , Di Feng , Yiyang Zhou , Lars Rosenbaum , Fabian Timm , Klaus Dietmayer , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Wei Zhan

In object detection with deep neural networks, the box-wise objectness score tends to be overconfident, sometimes even indicating high confidence in presence of inaccurate predictions. Hence, the reliability of the prediction and therefore…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Marius Schubert , Karsten Kahl , Matthias Rottmann

Deep neural networks have set the state-of-the-art in computer vision tasks such as bounding box detection and semantic segmentation. Object detectors and segmentation models assign confidence scores to predictions, reflecting the model's…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Tobias J. Riedlinger , Kira Maag , Hanno Gottschalk

The quality of training datasets for deep neural networks is a key factor contributing to the accuracy of resulting models. This effect is amplified in difficult tasks such as object detection. Dealing with errors in datasets is often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Krystian Chachuła , Jakub Łyskawa , Bartłomiej Olber , Piotr Frątczak , Adam Popowicz , Krystian Radlak

Recent advances in machine learning have shown that Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) can improve machine learning models and align them with human preferences. Although very successful for Large Language Models (LLMs),…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Katie Z Luo , Zhenzhen Liu , Xiangyu Chen , Yurong You , Sagie Benaim , Cheng Perng Phoo , Mark Campbell , Wen Sun , Bharath Hariharan , Kilian Q. Weinberger

As a relative quality comparison of model responses, human and Large Language Model (LLM) preferences serve as common alignment goals in model fine-tuning and criteria in evaluation. Yet, these preferences merely reflect broad tendencies,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Junlong Li , Fan Zhou , Shichao Sun , Yikai Zhang , Hai Zhao , Pengfei Liu

Most deep learning object detectors are based on the anchor mechanism and resort to the Intersection over Union (IoU) between predefined anchor boxes and ground truth boxes to evaluate the matching quality between anchors and objects. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Heng Zhang , Elisa Fromont , Sébastien Lefevre , Bruno Avignon

Benefiting from the great success of deep learning in computer vision, CNN-based object detection methods have drawn significant attentions. Various frameworks have been proposed which show awesome and robust performance for a large range…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-15 Yongliang Chen

We introduce algorithms to visualize feature spaces used by object detectors. The tools in this paper allow a human to put on `HOG goggles' and perceive the visual world as a HOG based object detector sees it. We found that these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-05-07 Carl Vondrick , Aditya Khosla , Tomasz Malisiewicz , Antonio Torralba

Various factors like occlusions, backgrounds, etc., would lead to misaligned detected bounding boxes , e.g., ones covering only portions of human body. This issue is common but overlooked by previous person search works. To alleviate this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Yingji Zhong , Xiaoyu Wang , Shiliang Zhang

This paper investigates the problem of object detection with a focus on improving both the localization accuracy of bounding boxes and explicitly modeling prediction uncertainty. Conventional detectors rely on deterministic bounding box…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Xingshu Chen , Sicheng Yu , Chong Cheng , Hao Wang , Ting Tian

In this paper, we are concerned with the detection of a particular type of objects with extreme aspect ratios, namely \textbf{slender objects}. In real-world scenarios, slender objects are actually very common and crucial to the objective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Zhaoyi Wan , Yimin Chen , Sutao Deng , Kunpeng Chen , Cong Yao , Jiebo Luo

This paper addresses the issue of detecting point objects in a clutter background and estimating their position by image processing. We are interested in the specific context where the object signature significantly varies with its random…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-11-09 Vincent Samson , Frédéric Champagnat , Jean-François Giovannelli

Efficient generation of high-quality object proposals is an essential step in state-of-the-art object detection systems based on deep convolutional neural networks (DCNN) features. Current object proposal algorithms are computationally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-14 Yongxi Lu , Tara Javidi