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This paper deals with developing tests for checking whether an unknown system has certain structural properties. The tests that we are aiming at are in terms of noisy input-state-output data obtained from the unknown system. Since, in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-30 Jaap Eising , Harry Trentelman

The presence of noise is the primary challenge in realizing fault-tolerant quantum computers. In this work, we introduce and experimentally validate a novel strategy to circumvent noise by exploiting the phenomenon of metastability, where a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Antonio Sannia , Pratik Sathe , Luis Pedro García-Pintos

This paper develops semantic typing in a smart-contract setting to ensure type safety of code that uses statically untypable language constructs, such as the fallback function. The idea is that the creator of a contract on the blockchain…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Stian Lybech , Daniele Gorla , Luca Aceto

The ultimate goal of verification is to guarantee the safety of deployed neural networks. Here, we claim that all the state-of-the-art verifiers we are aware of fail to reach this goal. Our key insight is that theoretical soundness…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Attila Szász , Balázs Bánhelyi , Márk Jelasity

Interior unsafe is an essential design paradigm advocated by the Rust community in system software development. However, there is little official guidance or few best practices regarding how to encapsulate unsafe code and achieve interior…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Zihao Rao , Yiran Yang , Hui Xu

Class invariants -- consistency constraints preserved by every operation on objects of a given type -- are fundamental to building, understanding and verifying object-oriented programs. For verification, however, they raise difficulties,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Bertrand Meyer , Alisa Arkadova , Alexander Kogtenkov

Programs are more distributed and concurrent today than ever before, and structural communications are at the core. Constructing and debugging such programs are hard due to the lack of formal specification/verification of concurrency. This…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-02 Hanwen Wu , Hongwei Xi

Open forms of global constraints allow the addition of new variables to an argument during the execution of a constraint program. Such forms are needed for difficult constraint programming problems where problem construction and problem…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Michael J. Maher

This work provides a study to demonstrate the potential of using off-the-shelf programming languages and their theories to build sound language-based-security tools. Our study focuses on information flow security encompassing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Minh Ngo , David A. Naumann , Tamara Rezk

We initiate the study of relativistic zero-knowledge quantum proof of knowledge systems with classical communication, formally defining a number of useful concepts and constructing appropriate knowledge extractors for all the existing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Kaiyan Shi , Kaushik Chakraborty , Wen Yu Kon , Omar Amer , Marco Pistoia , Charles Lim

Variational Quantum Algorithms (VQA) have emerged with a wide variety of applications. One question to ask is either they can efficiently be implemented and executed on existing architectures. Current hardware suffers from uncontrolled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Anne-Solène Bornens , Michel Nowak

Dafny is a verification-aware programming language that comes with a compiler and static program verifier. However, neither the compiler nor the verifier is proved correct; in fact, soundness bugs have been found in both tools. This paper…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Daniel Nezamabadi , Magnus O. Myreen , Yong Kiam Tan

Recent advances in Text-To-Speech (TTS) technology have enabled synthetic speech to mimic human voices with remarkable realism, raising significant security concerns. This underscores the need for traceable TTS models-systems capable of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 Yuxiang Zhao , Yunchong Xiao , Yushen Chen , Zhikang Niu , Shuai Wang , Kai Yu , Xie Chen

Audio-language models have shown promising results in various sound understanding tasks, yet they remain limited in their ability to reason over the fine-grained semantics of sound. In this paper, we present AudSemThinker, a model whose…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Gijs Wijngaard , Elia Formisano , Michele Esposito , Michel Dumontier

We address security of the quantum key distribution scheme based on the noisy modulation of coherent states and investigate how it is robust against noise in the modulation regardless of the particular technical implementation. As the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-02 Vladyslav C. Usenko , Radim Filip

We present an approach to support partiality in type-level computation without compromising expressiveness or type safety. Existing frameworks for type-level computation either require totality or implicitly assume it. For example, type…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-30 J. Garrett Morris , Richard Eisenberg

Static verification of a program source code correctness is an important element of software reliability. Formal verification of software programs involves proving that a program satisfies a formal specification of its behavior. Many…

JavaScript (JS) is one of the most popular programming languages, and widely used for web apps and even backend development. Due to its dynamic nature, however, JS applications often have a reputation for poor software quality. As a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Justus Bogner , Manuel Merkel

We present in this paper a new type and effect system for Java which can be used to ensure adherence to guidelines for secure web programming. The system is based on the region and effect system by Beringer, Grabowski, and Hofmann. It…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-01-24 Serdar Erbatur , Martin Hofmann , Eugen Zalinescu

Probabilistic programming languages aim to describe and automate Bayesian modeling and inference. Modern languages support programmable inference, which allows users to customize inference algorithms by incorporating guide programs to…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Di Wang , Jan Hoffmann , Thomas Reps