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相关论文: Theoretical Foundation of Black Hole Image Reconst…

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Recent developments in very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) have made it possible for the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) to resolve the innermost accretion flows of the largest supermassive black holes on the sky. The sparse nature of…

Several works over the past years have discussed the possibility of testing fundamental physics using Very Long Baseline Interferometry horizon-scale black hole (BH) images, such as the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) images of M87$^*$ and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Sunny Vagnozzi , Luca Visinelli

Halo merger trees describe the hierarchical mass assembly of dark matter haloes, and are the backbone for modeling galaxy formation and evolution. Merger trees constructed using Monte Carlo algorithms based on the extended Press-Schechter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Fangzhou Jiang , Frank C. van den Bosch

Despite their impressive performance on image classification tasks, deep networks have a hard time generalizing to unforeseen corruptions of their data. To fix this vulnerability, prior works have built complex data augmentation strategies,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Apostolos Modas , Rahul Rade , Guillermo Ortiz-Jiménez , Seyed-Mohsen Moosavi-Dezfooli , Pascal Frossard

Observing the dynamics of compact astrophysical objects provides insights into their inner workings, thereby probing physics under extreme conditions. The immediate vicinity of an active supermassive black hole with its event horizon,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Philipp Arras , Philipp Frank , Philipp Haim , Jakob Knollmüller , Reimar Leike , Martin Reinecke , Torsten Enßlin

We perform the first fully nonlinear numerical simulations of black-hole binaries with mass ratios 100:1. Our technique for evolving such extreme mass ratios is based on the moving puncture approach with a new gauge condition and an optimal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Carlos O. Lousto , Yosef Zlochower

Black hole images present an annular region of enhanced brightness. In the absence of propagation effects, this "photon ring" has universal features that are completely governed by general relativity and independent of the details of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Elizabeth Himwich , Michael D. Johnson , Alexandru Lupsasca , Andrew Strominger

While diffusion priors generate high-quality posterior samples across many inverse problems, they are often trained on limited training sets or purely simulated data, thus inheriting the errors and biases of these underlying sources.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Frederic Wang , Katherine L. Bouman

Imaging in radioastronomy is an ill-posed inverse problem. Particularly the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) Collaboration investigated the fidelity of their image reconstructions convincingly by large surveys solving the problem with…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Hendrik Müller , Alejandro Mus , Andrei Lobanov

Blind image deblurring is a challenging problem in computer vision, which aims to restore both the blur kernel and the latent sharp image from only a blurry observation. Inspired by the prevalent self-example prior in image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Yuanchao Bai , Huizhu Jia , Ming Jiang , Xianming Liu , Xiaodong Xie , Wen Gao

We derive robust constraints on the initial abundance of evaporating primordial black holes (PBHs) using the reionization history of the Universe as a cosmological probe. We focus on PBHs that inject electromagnetic (EM) energy into the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Ziwen Yin , Hanyu Cheng , Luca Visinelli

Integral imaging-based cryptographic algorithms provides a new way to design secure and robust image encryption schemes. In this paper, we introduce a performance-enhanced image encryption schemes based on depth-conversion integral imaging…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-01-20 Xiaowei Li , Chengqing Li , Seok-Tae Kim , In-Kwon Lee

Implicit neural representations (INRs) have emerged as a powerful tool for solving inverse problems in computer vision and computational imaging. INRs represent images as continuous domain functions realized by a neural network taking…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-12 Mahrokh Najaf , Gregory Ongie

Implicit neural representations (INRs) have emerged as a powerful tool for solving inverse problems in computer vision and computational imaging. INRs represent images as continuous domain functions realized by a neural network taking…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-12 Mahrokh Najaf , Gregory Ongie

Most existing image inpainting algorithms are based on a single view, struggling with large holes or the holes containing complicated scenes. Some reference-guided algorithms fill the hole by referring to another viewpoint image and use 2D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Liang Zhao , Xinyuan Zhao , Hailong Ma , Xinyu Zhang , Long Zeng

Indirect image registration is a promising technique to improve image reconstruction quality by providing a shape prior for the reconstruction task. In this paper, we propose a novel hybrid method that seeks to reconstruct high quality…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-18 Jiulong Liu , Angelica I. Aviles-Rivero , Hui Ji , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) enables the exploration of black hole accretion flows at event-horizon scales. Fitting ray-traced physical models to EHT observations requires the generation of synthetic images, a task that is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Ali SaraerToosi , Avery Broderick

We study a number of well-motivated theories of modified gravity with the common overarching theme that they predict the existence of compact objects such as black holes and wormholes endowed with scalar hair. We compute the shadow radius…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Georgios Antoniou , Alexandros Papageorgiou , Panagiota Kanti

In this paper we present a new black hole solution surrounded by dark matter halo in the galactic center using the mass model of M87 and that coming from the Universal Rotation Curve (URC) dark matter profile representing family of spiral…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Kimet Jusufi , Mubasher Jamil , Paolo Salucci , Tao Zhu , Sumarna Haroon

For reconstructing large tomographic datasets fast, filtered backprojection-type or Fourier-based algorithms are still the method of choice, as they have been for decades. These robust and computationally efficient algorithms have been…