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Learning-based methods especially with convolutional neural networks (CNN) are continuously showing superior performance in computer vision applications, ranging from image classification to restoration. For image classification, most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Xiaoyu Lin

Interactive image restoration aims to generate restored images by adjusting a controlling coefficient which determines the restoration level. Previous works are restricted in modulating image with a single coefficient. However, real images…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-23 Jingwen He , Chao Dong , Yu Qiao

Breast cancer (BC) remains one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality among women, despite recent advances in Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD) systems. Accurate and efficient interpretation of multi-view mammograms is essential for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-24 Farnoush Bayatmakou , Reza Taleei , Nicole Simone , Arash Mohammadi

Image shadow removal is a typical low-level vision task. Shadows cause local brightness shifts, which reduce the performance of downstream vision tasks. Currently, Transformer-based shadow removal methods suffer from quadratic computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Xiujin Zhu , Chee-Onn Chow , Joon Huang Chuah

Recently the state space models (SSMs) with efficient hardware-aware designs, i.e., the Mamba deep learning model, have shown great potential for long sequence modeling. Meanwhile building efficient and generic vision backbones purely upon…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Lianghui Zhu , Bencheng Liao , Qian Zhang , Xinlong Wang , Wenyu Liu , Xinggang Wang

Recent Mamba-based image restoration methods have achieved promising results but remain limited by fixed scanning patterns and inefficient feature utilization. Conventional Mamba architectures rely on predetermined paths that cannot adapt…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Han Hu , Zhuoran Zheng , Liang Li , Chen Lyu

Skin lesion segmentation is a crucial method for identifying early skin cancer. In recent years, both convolutional neural network (CNN) and Transformer-based methods have been widely applied. Moreover, combining CNN and Transformer…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-18 Shun Zou , Mingya Zhang , Bingjian Fan , Zhengyi Zhou , Xiuguo Zou

The Transformer architecture has opened a new paradigm in the domain of deep learning with its ability to model long-range dependencies and capture global context and has outpaced the traditional Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) in many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Badhan Kumar Das , Ajay Singh , Saahil Islam , Gengyan Zhao , Andreas Maier

We propose a modular framework for hybrid image restoration that integrates transformer and state-space model (SSM) blocks with a focus on improving runtime efficiency on edge hardware. While transformers provide strong global modeling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Srinivas Soumitri Miriyala , Sowmya Vajrala , Sravanth Kodavanti , Vikram Nelvoy Rajendiran , Sharan Kumar Allur

In recent years, single image super-resolution (SR) methods based on deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have made significant progress. However, due to the non-adaptive nature of the convolution operation, they cannot adapt to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-30 Jun-Hyuk Kim , Jun-Ho Choi , Manri Cheon , Jong-Seok Lee

In recent years, Transformers have become the de-facto architecture for sequence modeling on text and a variety of multi-dimensional data, such as images and video. However, the use of self-attention layers in a Transformer incurs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Shufan Li , Harkanwar Singh , Aditya Grover

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have advanced significantly in visual representation learning and recognition. However, they face notable challenges in performance and computational efficiency when dealing with real-world, multi-scale…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Wenzhuo Liu , Fei Zhu , Cheng-Lin Liu

Deep learning, particularly convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and Transformers, has significantly advanced 3D medical image segmentation. While CNNs are highly effective at capturing local features, their limited receptive fields may…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-20 Chenyuan Bian , Nan Xia , Xia Yang , Feifei Wang , Fengjiao Wang , Bin Wei , Qian Dong

Transformers have become one of the foundational architectures in point cloud analysis tasks due to their excellent global modeling ability. However, the attention mechanism has quadratic complexity, making the design of a linear complexity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Dingkang Liang , Xin Zhou , Wei Xu , Xingkui Zhu , Zhikang Zou , Xiaoqing Ye , Xiao Tan , Xiang Bai

In image fusion tasks, images from different sources possess distinct characteristics. This has driven the development of numerous methods to explore better ways of fusing them while preserving their respective characteristics.Mamba, as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Zihan Cao , Xiao Wu , Liang-Jian Deng , Yu Zhong

In underwater image enhancement (UIE), convolutional neural networks (CNN) have inherent limitations in modeling long-range dependencies and are less effective in recovering global features. While Transformers excel at modeling long-range…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Song Zhang , Yuqing Duan , Daoliang Li , Ran Zhao

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) and Transformers have made impressive progress in the field of remote sensing change detection (CD). However, both architectures have inherent shortcomings: CNN are constrained by a limited receptive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-31 Hongruixuan Chen , Jian Song , Chengxi Han , Junshi Xia , Naoto Yokoya

Ground-based cloud image segmentation is a critical research domain for photovoltaic power forecasting. Current deep learning approaches primarily focus on encoder-decoder architectural refinements. However, existing methodologies exhibit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Penghui Niu , Jiashuai She , Taotao Cai , Yajuan Zhang , Ping Zhang , Junhua Gu , Jianxin Li

Multi-modal image fusion integrates complementary information from different modalities to produce enhanced and informative images. Although State-Space Models, such as Mamba, are proficient in long-range modeling with linear complexity,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Ke Cao , Xuanhua He , Tao Hu , Chengjun Xie , Man Zhou , Jie Zhang

State Space Models (SSMs) have recently emerged as an alternative to Vision Transformers (ViTs) due to their unique ability of modeling global relationships with linear complexity. SSMs are specifically designed to capture spatially…