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相关论文: Dark Sector Showers and Hadronisation in Herwig 7

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Dark Matter (DM) residing in a secluded sector with suppressed portal interaction could evade direct detections and collider searches. The indirect detections provide the most robust probe to this scenario. Depending on the structure of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-14 Jinmian Li , Takaaki Nomura , Junle Pei , Xiangwei Yin , Cong Zhang

Halo mergers and shock waves play a crucial role in the process of hierarchical clustering. Hydrodynamical simulations are the principal investigation tool in this field for theoreticians, and predict that a by-product of cluster formation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-15 Luigi Iapichino

As no evidence for classic WIMP-based signatures of dark matter have been found at the LHC, several phenomenological studies have raised the possibility of accessing a strongly-interacting dark sector through new collider-event topologies.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Andy Buckley , Deepak Kar , Sukanya Sinha

At Auger energies only model predictions enable us to extract primary cosmic ray features. The simulation of the shower evolution depends sensitively on the first few interactions, necessarily related to the quality of our understanding of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Luis Anchordoqui , Haim Goldberg , Jared MacLeod , Tom McCauley , Tom Paul , Steve Reucroft , John Swain

In the discussed model, the cold dark matter consists of Dirac spin-1/2 fermions, sterile from all Standard Model charges, where masses are generated by a nonzero vacuum expectation value of a field of scalar bosons, also assumed to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-04-15 Wojciech Krolikowski

We revisit the hadronization and decay of excited heavy mesons and heavy baryons in Herwig 7 general-purpose event-generator, following four distinct steps: (i) Passing through the polarization of heavy hadrons at the end of parton shower…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 M. R. Masouminia , P. Richardson

Many difficulties are encountered when attempting to pinpoint a common origin for several observed astrophysical anomalies, and when assessing their tension with existing exclusion limits. These include systematic uncertainties affecting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 M. A. Deliyergiyev

Hadronic interaction models are a core ingredient of simulations of extensive air showers and pose the major source of uncertainties of predictions of air shower observables. Recently, Pythia~8, a hadronic interaction model popular in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Maximilian Reininghaus , Torbjörn Sjöstrand , Marius Utheim

We develop a phenomenological formalism for mixing effects between the Standard Model and hidden-sector fields, motivated by dark matter in the Universe as well as string theories. The scheme includes multiple Higgs-portal interactions in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 S. Y. Choi , C. Englert , P. M. Zerwas

We propose a sophisticated framework for high-energy hadronic collisions, wherein different QCD physics processes are interleaved in a common sequence of falling transverse-momentum values. Thereby phase-space competition is introduced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 T. Sjöstrand , P. Skands

We develop a new phenomenological model that addresses current tensions between observations of the early and late Universe. Our scenario features: (i) a decaying dark energy fluid (DDE), which undergoes a transition at $z \sim 5,000$, to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-20 Itamar J. Allali , Mark P. Hertzberg , Fabrizio Rompineve

Herwig 7 is a general-purpose Monte Carlo generator of particle collisions comprising both hard perturbative as well as soft phenomenological physics. Herwig is therefore capable to describe the entire final state of hadronized particles in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-04 Johannes Bellm , Cody B. Duncan , Stefan Gieseke , Miroslav Myska , Andrzej Siodmok

Five-dimensional braneworld constructions in anti-de Sitter space naturally lead to dark sector scenarios in which parts of the dark sector vanish at high 4d momentum or temperature. In the language of modified gravity, such feature implies…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-21 Philippe Brax , Sylvain Fichet , Philip Tanedo

We introduce an objective method to assess the probability of finding extreme events in the distribution of cold dark matter such as voids, overdensities or very high mass haloes. Our approach uses an ensemble of N-body simulations of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 C. Yamila Yaryura , C. M. Baugh , R. E. Angulo

Hydrogen oscillation into a dark-sector state $H'$ has recently been proposed as a novel mechanism through which hydrogen can be cooled during the dark ages -- without direct couplings between the Standard Model and dark matter. In this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Lucas Johns , Seth Koren

A new release of the Monte Carlo event generator Herwig (version 7.2) is now available. This version introduces a number of improvements, notably: improvements to the simulation of multiple-parton interactions, including diffractive…

We revisit the Twin Higgs scenario as a "dark" solution to the little hierarchy problem, identify the structure of a minimal model and its viable parameter space, and analyze its collider implications. In this model, dark naturalness…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Nathaniel Craig , Andrey Katz , Matt Strassler , Raman Sundrum

The CALICE collaboration has constructed highly granular electromagnetic and hadronic calorimeter prototypes to evaluate technologies for the use in detector systems at the future International Linear Collider. These calorimeters have been…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Frank Simon

The high granularity of the CALICE Semi-Digital Hadronic CALorimeter (SDHCAL) provides the capability to reveal the track segments present in hadronic showers. These segments are then used as a tool to probe the behaviour of the active…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-05-24 The CALICE Collaboration

In the sub-TeV regime, the most widely used hadronic interaction models disagree significant lying their predictions for post-first interaction and ground-level particle spectra from cosmic ray induced air showers. These differences…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez , Harm Schoorlemmer , Robert Daniel Parsons , Michael Schmelling