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The convolutional neural network (CNN) is one of the most commonly used architectures for computer vision tasks. The key building block of a CNN is the convolutional kernel that aggregates information from the pixel neighborhood and shares…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-08 Tianyu Ma , Alan Q. Wang , Adrian V. Dalca , Mert R. Sabuncu

Deep learning, especially convolutional neural networks, has triggered accelerated advancements in computer vision, bringing changes into our daily practice. Furthermore, the standardized deep learning modules (also known as backbone…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Hongzhi Zhu , Robert Rohling , Septimiu Salcudean

Despite the remarkable success of deep learning, an optimal convolution operation on point clouds remains elusive owing to their irregular data structure. Existing methods mainly focus on designing an effective continuous kernel function…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Sungmin Woo , Dogyoon Lee , Sangwon Hwang , Woojin Kim , Sangyoun Lee

We revisit large kernel design in modern convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Inspired by recent advances in vision transformers (ViTs), in this paper, we demonstrate that using a few large convolutional kernels instead of a stack of small…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Xiaohan Ding , Xiangyu Zhang , Yizhuang Zhou , Jungong Han , Guiguang Ding , Jian Sun

To efficiently extract spatiotemporal features of video for action recognition, most state-of-the-art methods integrate 1D temporal convolution into a conventional 2D CNN backbone. However, they all exploit 1D temporal convolution of fixed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Kaiyu Shan , Yongtao Wang , Zhuoying Wang , Tingting Liang , Zhi Tang , Ying Chen , Yangyan Li

Surveillance scenarios are prone to several problems since they usually involve low-resolution footage, and there is no control of how far the subjects may be from the camera in the first place. This situation is suitable for the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Angelo G. Menezes

Dense prediction is a fundamental requirement for many medical vision tasks such as medical image restoration, registration, and segmentation. The most popular vision model, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), has reached bottlenecks due…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-29 Mingyuan Meng , Yuxin Xue , Dagan Feng , Lei Bi , Jinman Kim

It is well accepted that convolutional neural networks play an important role in learning excellent features for image classification and recognition. However, in tradition they only allow adjacent layers connected, limiting integration of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-04 Yujian Li , Ting Zhang , Zhaoying Liu , Haihe Hu

Deep convolutional neural networks (ConvNets) of 3-dimensional kernels allow joint modeling of spatiotemporal features. These networks have improved performance of video and volumetric image analysis, but have been limited in size due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 David Budden , Alexander Matveev , Shibani Santurkar , Shraman Ray Chaudhuri , Nir Shavit

Image restoration is a fundamental and challenging task in computer vision, where CNN-based frameworks demonstrate significant computational efficiency. However, previous CNN-based methods often face challenges in adequately restoring fine…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Shengyu Zhu , Congyi Fan , Fuxuan Zhang

Despite the recent advances in optical character recognition (OCR), mathematical expressions still face a great challenge to recognize due to their two-dimensional graphical layout. In this paper, we propose a convolutional sequence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-24 Zuoyu Yan , Xiaode Zhang , Liangcai Gao , Ke Yuan , Zhi Tang

Real-SR endeavors to produce high-resolution images with rich details while mitigating the impact of multiple degradation factors. Although existing methods have achieved impressive achievements in detail recovery, they still fall short…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-14 Long Peng , Yang Cao , Renjing Pei , Wenbo Li , Jiaming Guo , Xueyang Fu , Yang Wang , Zheng-Jun Zha

We introduce a model-based image reconstruction framework with a convolution neural network (CNN) based regularization prior. The proposed formulation provides a systematic approach for deriving deep architectures for inverse problems with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Hemant Kumar Aggarwal , Merry P. Mani , Mathews Jacob

This paper tackles the challenging problem of hyperspectral (HS) image denoising. Unlike existing deep learning-based methods usually adopting complicated network architectures or empirically stacking off-the-shelf modules to pursue…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-12 Jinhui Hou , Zhiyu Zhu , Hui Liu , Junhui Hou

Normalization techniques have become a basic component in modern convolutional neural networks (ConvNets). In particular, many recent works demonstrate that promoting the orthogonality of the weights helps train deep models and improve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Sheng Liu , Xiao Li , Yuexiang Zhai , Chong You , Zhihui Zhu , Carlos Fernandez-Granda , Qing Qu

Tasks that involve high-resolution dense prediction require a modeling of both local and global patterns in a large input field. Although the local and global structures often depend on each other and their simultaneous modeling is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Naoya Takahashi , Yuki Mitsufuji

Despite the remarkable success of deep learning in pattern recognition, deep network models face the problem of training a large number of parameters. In this paper, we propose and evaluate a novel multi-path wavelet neural network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 D. D. N. De Silva , H. W. M. K. Vithanage , K. S. D. Fernando , I. T. S. Piyatilake

Convolutional neural networks can automatically learn features via deep network architectures and given input samples. However, the robustness of obtained models may face challenges in varying scenes. Bigger differences in network…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-21 Ziang Wu , Jinwei Xie , Xuanyu Zhang , Tao Wang , Yongjun Zhang , Qi Zhu , Chunwei Tian

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown great effectiveness in medical image segmentation. However, they may be limited in modeling large inter-subject variations in organ shapes and sizes and exploiting global long-range contextual…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-04 Jin Yang , Daniel S. Marcus , Aristeidis Sotiras

Recently, convolutional neural networks (CNN) have been successfully applied to many remote sensing problems. However, deep learning techniques for multi-image super-resolution from multitemporal unregistered imagery have received little…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-16 Andrea Bordone Molini , Diego Valsesia , Giulia Fracastoro , Enrico Magli