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Recent advances in Vision Transformers (ViTs) and State Space Models (SSMs) have challenged the dominance of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in computer vision. ViTs excel at capturing global context, and SSMs like Mamba offer linear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Mustafa Munir , Alex Zhang , Radu Marculescu

Mamba is emerging as a novel approach to overcome the challenges faced by Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Vision Transformers (ViTs) in computer vision. While CNNs excel at extracting local features, they often struggle to capture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Md Maklachur Rahman , Abdullah Aman Tutul , Ankur Nath , Lamyanba Laishram , Soon Ki Jung , Tracy Hammond

Deep visual odometry has demonstrated great advancements by learning-to-optimize technology. This approach heavily relies on the visual matching across frames. However, ambiguous matching in challenging scenarios leads to significant errors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Shuo Wang , Wanting Li , Yongcai Wang , Zhaoxin Fan , Zhe Huang , Xudong Cai , Jian Zhao , Deying Li

Facial Beauty Prediction (FBP) is a complex and challenging computer vision task, aiming to model the subjective and intricate nature of human aesthetic perception. While deep learning models, particularly Convolutional Neural Networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Djamel Eddine Boukhari

Traditionally for improving the segmentation performance of models, most approaches prefer to use adding more complex modules. And this is not suitable for the medical field, especially for mobile medical devices, where computationally…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-30 Renkai Wu , Yinghao Liu , Pengchen Liang , Qing Chang

In pediatric cardiology, the accurate and immediate assessment of cardiac function through echocardiography is crucial since it can determine whether urgent intervention is required in many emergencies. However, echocardiography is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Zi Ye , Tianxiang Chen , Fangyijie Wang , Hanwei Zhang , Lijun Zhang

Visual Mamba networks (ViMs) extend the selective state space model (Mamba) to various vision tasks and demonstrate significant potential. As a promising compression technique, vector quantization (VQ) decomposes network weights into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Juncan Deng , Shuaiting Li , Zeyu Wang , Kedong Xu , Hong Gu , Kejie Huang

Traffic flow estimation (TFE) is crucial for urban intelligent traffic systems. While traditional on-road detectors are hindered by limited coverage and high costs, cloud computing and data mining of vehicular network data, such as driving…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Doncheng Yuan , Jianzhe Xue , Jinshan Su , Wenchao Xu , Haibo Zhou

In recent years, multimodal learning has become essential in robotic vision and information fusion, especially for understanding human behavior in complex environments. However, current methods struggle to fully leverage the textual…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Yanxin Zhang , Liang He , Zeyi Kang , Zuheng Ming , Kaixing Zhao

The rapid advances in deep learning have significantly enhanced the accuracy of multimodal 3D human pose estimation (HPE). However, the state-of-the-art (SOTA) HPE pipelines still rely on Transformers, whose quadratic complexity makes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Zepeng Yang , Junxuan Bai , Hao Li , Ju Dai , Junjun Pan , Yongfeng Yin , Bin Li

Deep learning models like Convolutional Neural Networks and transformers have shown impressive capabilities in speech verification, gaining considerable attention in the research community. However, CNN-based approaches struggle with…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-17 Yang Liu , Li Wan , Yiteng Huang , Ming Sun , Yangyang Shi , Florian Metze

Ultrasound videos are an important form of clinical imaging data, and deep learning-based automated analysis can improve diagnostic accuracy and clinical efficiency. However, the scarcity of labeled data and the inherent challenges of video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Jiaheng Zhou , Yanfeng Zhou , Wei Fang , Yuxing Tang , Le Lu , Ge Yang

The increasing prevalence of compact UAVs has introduced significant risks to public safety, while traditional drone detection systems are often bulky and costly. To address these challenges, we present TAME, the Temporal Audio-based Mamba…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Zhenyuan Xiao , Huanran Hu , Guili Xu , Junwei He

Accurate and efficient electroencephalography (EEG) analysis is essential for detecting seizures and artifacts in long-term monitoring, with applications spanning hospital diagnostics to wearable health devices. Robust EEG analytics have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Anna Tegon , Thorir Mar Ingolfsson , Xiaying Wang , Luca Benini , Yawei Li

White blood cell (WBC) classification assists in assessing immune health and diagnosing various diseases, yet manual classification is labor-intensive and prone to inconsistencies. Recent advancements in deep learning have shown promise…

Pulmonary embolism (PE) registries accelerate practice-improving research but depend on resource-intensive manual abstraction of radiology reports. We evaluated whether openly available large-language models (LLMs) can automate concept…

Background: Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients poses a significant mortality risk and imposes a considerable financial burden on patients and healthcare systems. Timely detection and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Negin Ashrafi , Armin Abdollahi , Maryam Pishgar

The Vision Transformer (ViT) model has long struggled with the challenge of quadratic complexity, a limitation that becomes especially critical in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) tracking systems, where data must be processed in real time. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Bingxi Liu , Calvin Chen , Junhao Li , Guyang Yu , Haoqian Song , Xuchen Liu , Jinqiang Cui , Hong Zhang

The strength of modern large-scale neural networks lies in their ability to efficiently adapt to new tasks with few examples. Although extensive research has investigated the transferability of Vision Transformers (ViTs) to various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Diganta Misra , Jay Gala , Antonio Orvieto

AI-powered medical devices have driven the need for real-time, on-device inference such as biomedical image classification. Deployment of deep learning models at the edge is now used for applications such as anomaly detection and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-08 Romina Aalishah , Mozhgan Navardi , Tinoosh Mohsenin