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We study coupled quantum systems as the working media of thermodynamic machines. Under a suitable phase-space transformation, the coupled systems can be expressed as a composition of independent subsystems. We find that for the coupled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-12 George Thomas , Manik Banik , Sibasish Ghosh

The performances of quantum thermometry in thermal equilibrium together with the output power of certain class of quantum engines share a common characteristic: both are determined by the heat capacity of the probe or working medium. After…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-31 Camille L. Latune , Ilya Sinayskiy , Francesco Petruccione

Non-equilibrium effects may have a profound impact on the performance of thermal devices performing thermodynamic tasks such as refrigeration or heat pumping. The possibility of enhancing the performance of thermodynamic operations by means…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Kenza Hammam , Gonzalo Manzano , Gabriele De Chiara

Collective behavior where a set of elements interact and generate effects that are beyond the reach of the individual non interacting elements, are always of great interest in physics. Quantum collective effects that have no classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Raam Uzdin

We study the impact of cooperative many-body effects on the operation of periodically-driven quantum thermal machines, particularly heat engines and refrigerators. In suitable geometries, $N$ two-level atoms can exchange energy with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Wolfgang Niedenzu , Gershon Kurizki

We examine a quantum Otto engine with a harmonic working medium consisting of two particles to explore the use of wave function symmetry as an accessible resource. It is shown that the bosonic system displays enhanced performance when…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Nathan M. Myers , Sebastian Deffner

We investigate the performance of a microscopic quantum heat engine consisting of V- or Lambda-type emitters interacting collectively or independently when being in contact with environmental thermal reservoirs. Though the efficiency of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Mihai A. Macovei

Quantum coherence has been demonstrated in various systems including organic solar cells and solid state devices. In this letter, we report the lower and upper bounds for the performance of quantum heat engines determined by the efficiency…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Konstantin E. Dorfman , Dazhi Xu , Jianshu Cao

Interesting effects arise in cyclic machines where both heat and ergotropy transfer take place between the energising bath and the system (the working fluid). Such effects correspond to unconventional decompositions of energy exchange…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-08 Arnab Ghosh , Victor Mukherjee , Wolfgang Niedenzu , Gershon Kurizki

The performance of endoreversible thermal machines operating at finite power constitutes one of the main challenges of nonequilibrium classical and quantum thermodynamics, engineering and others. We introduce the idea of adjusting the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Pedro E. Harunari , Fernando S. Filho , Carlos E. Fiore , Alexandre Rosas

By harnessing quantum phenomena, quantum devices have the potential to outperform their classical counterparts. Previous work has shown that a bosonic working medium can yield better performance than a fermionic medium. We expand upon this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-03 Nathan M Myers , Jacob McCready , Sebastian Deffner

Various quantum systems are considered as the working substance for the analysis of quantum heat cycles and quantum refrigerators. The ongoing technological challenge is how efficiently can a heat engine convert thermal energy to mechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-16 Pritam Chattopadhyay

We consider an ensemble of indistinguishable quantum machines and show that quantum statistical effects can give rise to a genuine quantum enhancement of the collective thermodynamic performance. When multiple indistinguishable bosonic work…

One of the principal objectives of quantum thermodynamics is to explore quantum effects and their potential beneficial role in thermodynamic tasks like work extraction or refrigeration. So far, even though several papers have already shown…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-22 C. L. Latune , I. Sinayskiy , F. Petruccione

We present a detailed study of a three-level quantum heat engine operating at maximum efficient power function, a trade-off objective function defined by the product of the efficiency and power output of the engine. First, for near…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Varinder Singh

Recent predictions for quantum-mechanical enhancements in the operation of small heat engines have raised renewed interest in their study from both a fundamental perspective and in view of applications. One essential question is whether…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-29 Leonardo da Silva Souza , Gonzalo Manzano , Rosario Fazio , Fernando Iemini

We study energetic exchanges and fluctuations in two-stroke quantum thermodynamic engines where the working fluid is represented by two multilevel quantum systems, i.e. qudits, the heat flow is allowed by relaxation with two thermal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Massimiliano F. Sacchi

One of the fundamental questions in quantum thermodynamics concerns the decomposition of energetic changes into heat and work. Contrary to classical engines, the entropy change of the piston cannot be neglected in the quantum domain. As a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Wolfgang Niedenzu , Marcus Huber , Erez Boukobza

The characterization and control of quantum effects in the performance of thermodynamic tasks may open new avenues for small thermal machines working in the nanoscale. We study the impact of coherence in the energy basis in the operation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Kenza Hammam , Yassine Hassouni , Rosario Fazio , Gonzalo Manzano

The introduction of the quantum analogue of a Carnot engine based on a bath comprising of particles with a small amount of coherence initiated an active line of research on the harnessing of different quantum resources for the enhancement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-23 Kenza Hammam , Heather Leitch , Yassine Hassouni , Gabriele De Chiara
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