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相关论文: Modeling the Neonatal Brain Development Using Impl…

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We propose an action-conditional human motion generation method using variational implicit neural representations (INR). The variational formalism enables action-conditional distributions of INRs, from which one can easily sample…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Pablo Cervantes , Yusuke Sekikawa , Ikuro Sato , Koichi Shinoda

Finding an appropriate representation of dynamic activities in the brain is crucial for many downstream applications. Due to its highly dynamic nature, temporally averaged fMRI (functional magnetic resonance imaging) can only provide a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Sikun Lin , Shuyun Tang , Scott Grafton , Ambuj Singh

Many AI models trained on natural images develop representations that resemble those of the human brain. However, the factors that drive this brain-model similarity remain poorly understood. To disentangle how the model, training and data…

The human brains are organized into hierarchically modular networks facilitating efficient and stable information processing and supporting diverse cognitive processes during the course of development. While the remarkable reconfiguration…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-09-16 Xuyun Wen , Liming Hsu , Weili Lin , Han Zhang , Dinggang Shen

Implicit Neural Representations (INRs) parameterize continuous signals via multilayer perceptrons (MLPs), enabling compact, resolution-independent modeling for tasks like image, audio, and 3D reconstruction. However, fitting high-resolution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Chen Zhang , Wei Zuo , Bingyang Cheng , Yikun Wang , Wei-Bin Kou , Yik Chung WU , Ngai Wong

Advances in neuroscience and artificial intelligence have enabled preliminary decoding of brain activity. However, despite the progress, the interpretability of neural representations remains limited. A significant challenge arises from the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Hasib Aslam , Muhammad Talal Faiz , Muhammad Imran Malik

We propose a new representation for encoding 3D shapes as neural fields. The representation is designed to be compatible with the transformer architecture and to benefit both shape reconstruction and shape generation. Existing works on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Biao Zhang , Matthias Nießner , Peter Wonka

Myelination plays an important role in the neurological development of infant brain and MRI can visualize the myelination extension as T1 high and T2 low signal intensity at white matter. We tried to construct a convolutional neural network…

We introduce here a fully automated convolutional neural network-based method for brain image processing to Detect Neurons in different brain Regions during Development (DeNeRD). Our method takes a developing mouse brain as input and i)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 Asim Iqbal , Asfandyar Sheikh , Theofanis Karayannis

People use rich prior knowledge about the world in order to efficiently learn new concepts. These priors - also known as "inductive biases" - pertain to the space of internal models considered by a learner, and they help the learner make…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 Reuben Feinman , Brenden M. Lake

Super-resolution (SR) and image generation are important tasks in computer vision and are widely adopted in real-world applications. Most existing methods, however, generate images only at fixed-scale magnification and suffer from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Jinseok Kim , Tae-Kyun Kim

This work investigates the use of smooth neural networks for modeling dynamic variations of implicit surfaces under the level set equation (LSE). For this, it extends the representation of neural implicit surfaces to the space-time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Tiago Novello , Vinicius da Silva , Guilherme Schardong , Luiz Schirmer , Helio Lopes , Luiz Velho

We propose a probabilistic framework for developing computational models of biological neural systems. In this framework, physiological recordings are viewed as discrete-time partial observations of an underlying continuous-time stochastic…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-02-10 Ahmed ElGazzar , Marcel van Gerven

Implicit neural representations (INRs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in various medical imaging tasks, such as denoising, registration, and segmentation, by representing images as continuous functions, allowing complex details to be…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-31 Younès Moussaoui , Diana Mateus , Nasrin Taheri , Saïd Moussaoui , Thomas Carlier , Simon Stute

Fetal brain segmentation is an important first step for slice-level motion correction and slice-to-volume reconstruction in fetal MRI. Fast and accurate segmentation of the fetal brain on fetal MRI is required to achieve real-time fetal…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-05 Razieh Faghihpirayesh , Davood Karimi , Deniz Erdogmus , Ali Gholipour

This study introduces a deep learning framework for the inferential exploration of latent representations in 3D brain MRI, leveraging a simple convolutional autoencoder with a hierarchical encoder and a compact latent space. Trained on…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-05-25 J. M. Gorriz , F. Segovia , C. Jimenez , J. E. Arco , F. J. Martinez , J Ramirez , S. Abulikemu , J. Suckling

During and after a course of therapy, imaging is routinely used to monitor the disease progression and assess the treatment responses. Despite of its significance, reliably capturing and predicting the spatial-temporal anatomic changes from…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Liang Qiu , Liyue Shen , Lianli Liu , Junyan Liu , Yizheng Chen , Lei Xing

Implicit Neural Representations (INRs) are a versatile and powerful tool for encoding various forms of data, including images, videos, sound, and 3D shapes. A critical factor in the success of INRs is the initialization of the network,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Chamin Hewa Koneputugodage , Yizhak Ben-Shabat , Sameera Ramasinghe , Stephen Gould

Charting cortical growth trajectories is of paramount importance for understanding brain development. However, such analysis necessitates the collection of longitudinal data, which can be challenging due to subject dropouts and failed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Peirong Liu , Zhengwang Wu , Gang Li , Pew-Thian Yap , Dinggang Shen

Early infancy is a rapid and dynamic neurodevelopmental period for behavior and neurocognition. Longitudinal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an effective tool to investigate such a crucial stage by capturing the developmental…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-22 Lianghu Guo , Tianli Tao , Xinyi Cai , Zihao Zhu , Jiawei Huang , Lixuan Zhu , Zhuoyang Gu , Haifeng Tang , Rui Zhou , Siyan Han , Yan Liang , Qing Yang , Dinggang Shen , Han Zhang