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We report the first conformal ultra-wide band (UWB) array on a doubly curved surface for wide angle electronic scanning. We use a quadrilateral mesh as the basis for systematically arraying UWB radiators on arbitrary surfaces. A prototype…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Carl Pfeiffer , Jeffrey Massman

This chapter focuses on active sensing using sparse arrays. In active sensing applications, such as radar, sonar, wireless communications, and medical ultrasound, a collection of sensors probes the environment by emitting self-generated…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-22 Robin Rajamäki , Visa Koivunen

Weak gravitational lensing measurements are traditionally made at optical wavelengths where many highly resolved galaxy images are readily available. However, the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) holds great promise for this type of measurement…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-19 Prina Patel , Ian Harrison , Sphesihle Makhathini , Filipe Abdalla , David Bacon , Michael L. Brown , Ian Heywood , Matt Jarvis , Oleg Smirnov

Reconfigurable reflectarray antennas (RRAs) have rapidly developed with various prototypes proposed in recent literatures. However, designing wideband, multiband, or high-frequency RRAs faces great challenges, especially the lengthy…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Changhao Liu , You Wu , Songlin Zhou , Fan Yang , Yongli Ren , Shenheng Xu , Maokun Li

We propose an efficient method to estimate source power spectral densities (PSDs) in a multi-source reverberant environment using a spherical microphone array. The proposed method utilizes the spatial correlation between the spherical…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-05-21 Abdullah Fahim , Prasanga N. Samarasinghe , Thushara D. Abhayapala

In this work, we propose a novel strategy of adaptive sparse array beamformer design, referred to as regularized complementary antenna switching (RCAS), to swiftly adapt both array configuration and excitation weights in accordance to the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-05 Xiangrong Wang , Maria Greco , Fulvio Gini

The concept of self-mixing antenna arrays is presented and analyzed with respect to its beneficial behavior of large gain over a wide angular range. The large gain is attained by an antenna array with large element spacing, where all array…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-27 Jonas Kornprobst , Thomas J. Mittermaier , Thomas F. Eibert

Autonomous systems require a continuous and dependable environment perception for navigation and decision-making, which is best achieved by combining different sensor types. Radar continues to function robustly in compromised circumstances…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Carsten Ditzel , Klaus Dietmayer

The goal of this work is to perform 3D reconstruction and novel view synthesis from data captured by scanning platforms commonly deployed for world mapping in urban outdoor environments (e.g., Street View). Given a sequence of posed RGB…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Konstantinos Rematas , Andrew Liu , Pratul P. Srinivasan , Jonathan T. Barron , Andrea Tagliasacchi , Thomas Funkhouser , Vittorio Ferrari

Full-wave electromagnetic simulations of electrically large arrays of complex antennas and scatterers are challenging, as they consume large amount of memory and require long CPU times. This paper presents a new reduced-order modeling…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Utkarsh R. Patel , Piero Triverio , Sean V. Hum

A structure capable of substantially amplifying water waves over a broad range of frequencies at selected locations is proposed. The structure consists of a small number of C-shaped cylinders arranged in a line array, with the cylinder…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Luke G. Bennetts , Malte A. Peter , and Richard V. Craster

The incorporation of subarrays in Direct Radiating Arrays for satellite missions is fundamental in reducing the number of Radio Frequency chains, which correspondingly diminishes cost, power consumption, space, and mass. Despite the…

The synthesis of thinned isophoric arrays (TIAs) radiating mask-constrained patterns is addressed. By leveraging on the recently-introduced formulation of the design of antenna arrays in the autocorrelation-domain (AD), the TIA synthesis is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-15 Lorenzo Poli , Giacomo Oliveri , Nicola Anselmi , Arianna Benoni , Luca Tosi , Andrea Massa

Recent advances in deep learning have enabled researchers to explore tasks at the intersection of computer vision and natural language processing, such as image captioning, visual question answering, visual dialogue, and visual language…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Sonit Singh

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) offers all-weather, high-resolution imaging capabilities, but its complex imaging mechanism often poses challenges for interpretation. In response to these limitations, this paper introduces an innovative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Xinyu Bai , Feng Xu

In the experimental sciences, statistical power analyses are often used before data collection to determine the required sample size. However, traditional power analyses can be costly when data are difficult or expensive to collect. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Peiye Zhuang , Bliss Chapman , Ran Li , Oluwasanmi Koyejo

After several generations of interferometers in radioastronomy, wide-field imaging at high angular resolution is today a major goal for trying to match optical wide-field performances. All the radio-interferometric, wide-field imaging…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jérôme Pety , Nemesio J. Rodriguez-Fernandez

The rising complexity of photonic applications, ranging from quantum computing to neuromorphic processing, has driven the demand for highly programmable and scalable photonic integrated circuits. While mesh-based architectures built from…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Yang Yang , Akram Youssry , Alberto Peruzzo

Antenna arrays are widely used in wireless communication, radar systems, radio astronomy, and military defense to enhance signal strength, directivity, and interference suppression. We introduce a deep learning-based optimization approach…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 David Lu , Lior Maman , Jackson Earls , Amir Boag , Pierre Baldi

Cavity combiners have been put forward for high power combining due to their advantages of larger combining ability, variable input channels and less power loss. For a high power cavity combiner, it is better to keep the power loss ratio in…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Yongtao Liu , Guirong Huang , Lei Shang , Hongxiang Lin , Baiting Du