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Large-scale systems that compute analytics over a fleet of devices must achieve high privacy and security standards while also meeting data quality, usability, and resource efficiency expectations. We present a next-generation federated…

Although cloud computing offers many advantages with regards to adaption of resources, we witness either a strong resistance or a very slow adoption to those new offerings. One reason for the resistance is that (i) many technologies such as…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-19 André Martin , Andrey Britoy , Christof Fetzer

Cloud service providers are adopting Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) to provide hardware-guaranteed security to applications running on remote, untrusted data centers. However, migrating such applications still relies on the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Sandeep Kumar , Abhisek Panda , Smruti R. Sarangi

Contact tracing is paramount to fighting the pandemic but it comes with legitimate privacy concerns. This paper proposes a system enabling both, contact tracing and data privacy. We propose the use of the Intel SGX trusted execution…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 David Sturzenegger , Aetienne Sardon , Stefan Deml , Thomas Hardjono

Protecting sensitive information in data-driven collaborations, such as AI training, while meeting the diverse requirements of multiple mutually distrusted stakeholders, is both crucial and challenging. This paper presents Styx, a novel…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Shixuan Zhao , Weicheng Wang , Ninghui Li , Zhiqiang Lin

This paper presents an approach to provide strong assurance of the secure execution of distributed event-driven applications on shared infrastructures, while relying on a small Trusted Computing Base. We build upon and extend security…

Live migration of applications is a fundamental capability for enabling resilient computing in modern distributed systems. However, extending this functionality to trusted applications (TA) -- executing within Trusted Execution Environments…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Stefanos Vasileaidis , Thanassis Giannetsos , Matthias Schunter , Bruno Crispo

Process attestation systems verify that a continuous physical process, such as human authorship, actually occurred, rather than merely checking system state. These systems face a fundamental dependability challenge: the evidence collection…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 David Condrey

In real-world scenarios, trusted execution environments (TEEs) frequently host applications that lack the trust of the infrastructure provider, as well as data owners who have specifically outsourced their data for remote processing. We…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Jämes Ménétrey , Marcelo Pasin , Pascal Felber , Valerio Schiavoni , Giovanni Mazzeo , Arne Hollum , Darshan Vaydia

Content-based routing (CBR) is a powerful model that supports scalable asynchronous communication among large sets of geographically distributed nodes. Yet, preserving privacy represents a major limitation for the wide adoption of CBR,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-01-18 Rafael Pires , Marcelo Pasin , Pascal Felber , Christof Fetzer

Cloud-based outsourced Location-based services have profound impacts on various aspects of people's lives but bring security concerns. Existing spatio-temporal data secure retrieval schemes have significant shortcomings regarding dynamic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Zhijun Li , Kuizhi Liu , Minghui Xu , Xiangyu Wang , Yinbin Miao , Jianfeng Ma , Xiuzhen Cheng

Trusted-execution environments (TEE), like Intel SGX, isolate user-space applications into secure enclaves without trusting the OS. Thus, TEEs reduce the trusted computing base, but add one to two orders of magnitude slow-down. The…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Zhijingcheng Yu , Shweta Shinde , Trevor E. Carlson , Prateek Saxena

Agentic AI systems, specifically LLM-driven agents that plan, invoke tools, maintain persistent memory, and delegate tasks to peer agents via protocols such as MCP and A2A, introduce a threat surface that differs materially from standalone…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Javad Forough , Marios Kogias , Hamed Haddadi

In-storage computing with modern solid-state drives (SSDs) enables developers to offload programs from the host to the SSD. It has been proven to be an effective approach to alleviate the I/O bottleneck. To facilitate in-storage computing,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-09-09 Luyi Kang , Yuqi Xue , Weiwei Jia , Xiaohao Wang , Jongryool Kim , Changhwan Youn , Myeong Joon Kang , Hyung Jin Lim , Bruce Jacob , Jian Huang

Cloud native systems are processing large amounts of personal data through numerous and possibly multi-paradigmatic data stores (e.g., relational and non-relational databases). From a privacy engineering perspective, a core challenge is to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Elias Grünewald , Leonard Schurbert

Machine learning has become a critical component of modern data-driven online services. Typically, the training phase of machine learning techniques requires to process large-scale datasets which may contain private and sensitive…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-02-13 Roland Kunkel , Do Le Quoc , Franz Gregor , Sergei Arnautov , Pramod Bhatotia , Christof Fetzer

Processing sensitive data and deploying well-designed Intellectual Property (IP) cores on remote Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) are prone to private data leakage and IP theft. One effective solution is constructing Trusted Execution…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Yanling Wang , Xiaolin Chang , Haoran Zhu , Jianhua Wang , Yanwei Gong , Lin Li

Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) are hardware-enforced memory isolation units, emerging as a pivotal security solution for security-critical applications. TEEs, like Intel SGX and ARM TrustZone, allow the isolation of confidential code…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Abhiroop Sarkar , Robert Krook , Alejandro Russo , Koen Claessen

Nowadays, enterprises widely deploy Network Functions (NFs) and server applications in the cloud. However, processing of sensitive data and trusted execution cannot be securely deployed in the untrusted cloud. Cloud providers themselves…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Spyridon Mastorakis , Tahrina Ahmed , Jayaprakash Pisharath

The security of networked control systems (NCS) is receiving increasing attention from both cyber-security and system-theoretic perspectives. The former focuses on classical IT security goals such as confidentiality, integrity, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Philipp Binfet , Janis Adamek , Moritz Schulze Darup