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相关论文: Spin Alignment of Vector Mesons Induced by Local S…

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We consider the spectroscopy of heavy-quark light-quark mesons with a simple model based on the non-relativistic reduction of vector and scalar exchange between fermions. Four forces are induced: the spin-orbit forces on the light and heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robert N. Cahn , J. David Jackson

We argue that a detailed analysis of the spin alignement of vector mesons can serve as a probe of two little-understood aspects of spin dynamics in the vortical fluid: The degree of relaxation between vorticity and parton spin polarization,…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-03-18 Kayman J. Gonçalves , Giorgio Torrieri

The correlation between vorticity and spin alignment in heavy-ion collisions can be probed through polarization measurements of hadrons, whose total spin originates from both constituent-quark spins and orbital angular momentum in the…

We present a calculation of the spin alignment for unflavored vector mesons in thermalized quark-gluon plasma based on the Kubo formula in linear response theory. This is achieved by expanding the system to the first order of the coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Wen-Bo Dong , Yi-Liang Yin , Xin-Li Sheng , Shi-Zheng Yang , Qun Wang

The chiral magnetic effect (CME) in heavy-ion collisions reflects the local violation of ${\cal P}$ and ${\cal CP}$ symmetries in strong interactions and manifests as electric charge separation along the direction of the magnetic field…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Zhiyi Wang , Jinhui Chen , Diyu Shen , Aihong Tang , Gang Wang

Nonrelativistic QCD provides a systematic approach for inclusive decays and productions of a quarkonium. By taking color-octet components into account, the approach can explain the $\psi'$-anomaly at Tevatron, where the measured production…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Y. Liu , J. P. Ma , X. G. Wu

We study the important, yet widely overlooked, role of gluons for spin transport with a connection to local parity violation in quark gluon plasmas. We employ the formalism of quantum kinetic theory to quarks in weakly coupled quantum…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Berndt Müller , Di-Lun Yang

A coexistent phase of spin polarization and color superconductivity in high-density QCD is investigated using a self-consistent mean-field method at zero temperature. The axial-vector current stemming from the Fock exchange term of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 E. Nakano , T. Maruyama , T. Tatsumi

The recent observation of global spin polarization of $\Lambda$ ($\bar{\Lambda}$) hyperons and the spin alignment of $\phi$ and $K^{*0}$ vector mesons create remarkable interest in investigating the particle polarization in the relativistic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Bhagyarathi Sahoo , Captain R. Singh , Raghunath Sahoo

Spin currents may be generated by applying bias voltages V to the nanostructures even in the absence of spin-active ferromagnetic interfaces. Most theoretical proposals concentrate on a concrete spin-orbit interaction and on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yuli V. Nazarov

Based on a generalized side-jump formalism for massless chiral fermions, which naturally takes into account the spin-orbit coupling in the scattering of two chiral fermions and the chiral vortical effect in a rotating chiral fermion matter,…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Shuai Y. F. Liu , Yifeng Sun , Che Ming Ko

We extend our previous work on the spin alignment of the $\phi$ vector meson in the hadronic phase of the Quark Gluon Plasma, by including effects of nucleon scatterings. The emission rates are calculated in a realistic hydrodynamic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Eduardo Grossi , Andrea Palermo , Ismail Zahed

We argue that the enhancement in the spin polarization of anti-hyperons compared to the polarization of the hyperons in noncentral relativistic heavy-ion collisions arises as a result of an interplay between the chiral and helical vortical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Victor E. Ambrus , M. N. Chernodub

We discuss a general framework to address spin decoherence resulting from fluctuations in a spin Hamiltonian. We performed a systematic study on spin decoherence in the compound K$_6$[V$_{15}$As$_6$O$_{42}$(D$_2$O)] $\cdot$ 8D$_2$O, using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 M. Martens , G. Franco , N. S. Dalal , S. Bertaina , I. Chiorescu

The recent data on the polarization of vector meson at LEP show that the vector mesons favor the helicity zero state. We calculate the helicity density matrix of vector meson which contains a polarized fragmenting quark by adding the spin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xu Qing-hua , Liu Chun-xiu , Liang Zuo-tang

We study spontaneous spin-polarizations of quark matter with flavour $SU(2)$ symmetry at zero temperature in the NJL model. In a relativistic framework, there are two types of the spin-spin interactions: axial-vector (AV) and tensor (T),…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Tomoyuki Maruyama , Toshitaka Tatsumi

We investigate the highly frustrated spin and orbital superexchange interactions in cubic vanadates. The fluctuations of $t_{2g}$ orbitals trigger a {\it novel mechanism of ferromagnetic interactions} between spins S=1 of V$^{3+}$ ions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Khaliullin , P. Horsch , A. M. Oles

Based on the formalism presented in [1], we make a systematic study of spin polarizations of hadrons with different spins including vector mesons, spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 hyperons and spin correlations of hadron-hadron such as…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Ji-peng Lv , Zi-han Yu , Xiao-wen Li , Zuo-tang Liang

We extend the calculations of the spin alignments of vector mesons in $e^+e^-$ annihilation in a recent Rapid Communication to deeply inelastic lepton-nucleon scatterings. We present the results for different mesons in the current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Qing-hua Xu , Zuo-tang Liang

Using the same method as that used in $e^+e^-$ annihilation and lepton-nucleon deep-inelastic scattering, we calculate the spin alignment of vector mesons with high transverse momenta in high energy $pp$ collisions with one longitudinally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Qing-hua Xu , Zuo-tang Liang