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Recently, a number of mostly $\ell_1$-norm regularized least squares type deterministic algorithms have been proposed to address the problem of \emph{sparse} adaptive signal estimation and system identification. From a Bayesian perspective,…

A sequential decision process in which an adaptive radar system repeatedly interacts with a finite-state target channel is studied. The radar is capable of passively sensing the spectrum at regular intervals, which provides side information…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Charles E. Thornton , R. Michael Buehrer , Anthony F. Martone

A major performance and complexity limitation in broadband communications is the long channel delay spread which results in a highly-frequency-selective channel frequency response. Channel shortening equalizers (CSEs) are used to ensure…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Abubakr O. Al-Abbasi , Ridha Hamila , Waheed U. Bajwa , Naofal Al-Dhahir

Control Barrier Functions (CBFs) provide an elegant framework for constraining nonlinear control system dynamics to remain within an invariant subset of a designated safe set. However, identifying a CBF that balances performance-by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Lakshmideepakreddy Manda , Shaoru Chen , Mahyar Fazlyab

A number of recent works have proposed to solve the line spectral estimation problem by applying off-the-grid extensions of sparse estimation techniques. These methods are preferable over classical line spectral estimation algorithms…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-02-19 Thomas Lundgaard Hansen , Bernard Henri Fleury , Bhaskar D. Rao

In this paper, the challenging task of target detection in sea clutter is addressed. We analyze the statistical properties of the signals which have been received from the scene and based on that, we model the amplitude of the signals that…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-27 Shahrokh Hamidi

Synthetic aperture radar automatic target recognition (SAR-ATR) systems have rapidly evolved to tackle incremental recognition challenges in operational settings. Data scarcity remains a major hurdle that conventional SAR-ATR techniques…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 George Karantaidis , Athanasios Pantsios , Ioannis Kompatsiaris , Symeon Papadopoulos

This paper studies the covariance matrix estimation for high-dimensional time series within a new framework that combines low-rank factor and latent variable-specific cluster structures. The popular methods based on assuming the sparse…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-25 Dong Li , Xinghao Qiao , Cheng Yu

In this paper we formally analyse the use of sparse filtering algorithms to perform covariate shift adaptation. We provide a theoretical analysis of sparse filtering by evaluating the conditions required to perform covariate shift…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-09-12 Fabio Massimo Zennaro , Ke Chen

The non-stationary nature of electroencephalography (EEG) signals makes an EEG-based brain-computer interface (BCI) a dynamic system, thus improving its performance is a challenging task. In addition, it is well-known that due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-04 Haider Raza , Dheeraj Rathee , ShangMing Zhou , Hubert Cecotti , Girijesh Prasad

Cluster-sparse channels often exist in frequencyselective fading broadband communication systems. The main reason is received scattered waveform exhibits cluster structure which is caused by a few reflectors near the receiver. Conventional…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-24 Guan Gui , Li Xu , Lin Shan

The joint adaptive detection of multiple point-like targets in scenarios characterized by different clutter types is still an open problem in the radar community. In this paper, we provide a solution to this problem by devising detection…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-26 Linjie Yan , Sudan Han , Chengpeng Hao , Danilo Orlando , Giuseppe Ricci

This paper studies the problem of estimating a large coefficient matrix in a multiple response linear regression model when the coefficient matrix could be both of low rank and sparse in the sense that most nonzero entries concentrate on a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-03-18 Zhuang Ma , Zongming Ma , Tingni Sun

Consider a linear model $Y=X\beta+z$, where $X=X_{n,p}$ and $z\sim N(0,I_n)$. The vector $\beta$ is unknown but is sparse in the sense that most of its coordinates are $0$. The main interest is to separate its nonzero coordinates from the…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-20 Zheng Tracy Ke , Jiashun Jin , Jianqing Fan

In the envisioned beyond-fifth-generation (B5G) and sixth-generation (6G) scenarios which expect massive multiple-input multiple-output (mMIMO) and high frequency communications in the millimeter-wave (mmWave) and Terahertz (THz) bands,…

A new class of disturbance covariance matrix estimators for radar signal processing applications is introduced following a geometric paradigm. Each estimator is associated with a given unitary invariant norm and performs the sample…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-02-14 Augusto Aubry , Antonio De Maio , Luca Pallotta

Using low-frequency (UHF to L-band) ultra-wideband (UWB) synthetic aperture radar (SAR) technology for detecting buried and obscured targets, e.g. bomb or mine, has been successfully demonstrated recently. Despite promising recent progress,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-09 Tiep Vu , Lam Nguyen , Vishal Monga

Learning and understanding car-following (CF) behaviors are crucial for microscopic traffic simulation. Traditional CF models, though simple, often lack generalization capabilities, while many data-driven methods, despite their robustness,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-04-25 Chengyuan Zhang , Kehua Chen , Meixin Zhu , Hai Yang , Lijun Sun

Corrupted data sets containing noisy or missing observations are prevalent in various contemporary applications such as economics, finance and bioinformatics. Despite the recent methodological and algorithmic advances in high-dimensional…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-05-12 J. Wu , Z. Zheng , Y. Li , Y. Zhang

The Broad Learning System (BLS) has gained significant attention for its computational efficiency and less network parameters compared to deep learning structures. However, the standard BLS relies on the pseudoinverse solution, which…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-25 Zijing Li