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Restoring images from low-light data is a challenging problem. Most existing deep-network based algorithms are designed to be trained with pairwise images. Due to the lack of real-world datasets, they usually perform poorly when generalized…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-25 Yangyang Qu , Chao liu , Yongsheng Ou

Taking photos of optoelectronic displays is a direct and spontaneous way of transferring data and keeping records, which is widely practiced. However, due to the analog signal interference between the pixel grids of the display screen and…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2018-04-13 Bolin Liu , Xiao Shu , Xiaolin Wu

Machine unlearning (MU) aims to remove the influence of particular data points from the learnable parameters of a trained machine learning model. This is a crucial capability in light of data privacy requirements, trustworthiness, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Xavier F. Cadet , Anastasia Borovykh , Mohammad Malekzadeh , Sara Ahmadi-Abhari , Hamed Haddadi

Despite remarkable progress on visual recognition tasks, deep neural-nets still struggle to generalize well when training data is scarce or highly imbalanced, rendering them extremely vulnerable to real-world examples. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Shiran Zada , Itay Benou , Michal Irani

The challenges in recovering underwater images are the presence of diverse degradation factors and the lack of ground truth images. Although synthetic underwater image pairs can be used to overcome the problem of inadequately observing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Zhenwei Zhang , Haorui Yan , Ke Tang , Yuping Duan

When imaging through a semi-reflective medium such as glass, the reflection of another scene can often be found in the captured images. It degrades the quality of the images and affects their subsequent analyses. In this paper, a novel deep…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-11 Tingtian Li , Yuk-Hee Chan , Daniel P. K. Lun

The remarkable performance of deep neural networks (DNNs) currently makes them the method of choice for solving linear inverse problems. They have been applied to super-resolve and restore images, as well as to reconstruct MR and CT images.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-01 Marija Vella , João F. C. Mota

High-throughput 2D and 3D scanning electron microscopy, which relies on automation and dependable control algorithms, requires high image quality with minimal human intervention. Classical focus and astigmatism correction algorithms attempt…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Philipp Johannes Schubert , Rangoli Saxena , Joergen Kornfeld

Over the last few years, deep learning based approaches have achieved outstanding improvements in natural image matting. However, there are still two drawbacks that impede the widespread application of image matting: the reliance on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Yijie Zhong , Bo Li , Lv Tang , Hao Tang , Shouhong Ding

Deep learning approaches have shown promising performance for compressed sensing-based Magnetic Resonance Imaging. While deep neural networks trained with mean squared error (MSE) loss functions can achieve high peak signal to noise ratio,…

Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) plays a vital role in both clinical diagnostics and neuroscience research. However, its inherently low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), especially under high diffusion weighting, significantly…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-02-27 Jine Xie , Zhicheng Zhang , Yunwei Chen , Yanqiu Feng , Xinyuan Zhang

Convolutional Neural Networks have demonstrated superior performance on single image depth estimation in recent years. These works usually use stacked spatial pooling or strided convolution to get high-level information which are common…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Zhixiang Hao , Yu Li , Shaodi You , Feng Lu

Blind or no-reference image quality assessment (NR-IQA) is a fundamental, unsolved, and yet challenging problem due to the unavailability of a reference image. It is vital to the streaming and social media industries that impact billions of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 S. Alireza Golestaneh , Kris Kitani

The Fields of Experts (FoE) image prior model, a filter-based higher-order Markov Random Fields (MRF) model, has been shown to be effective for many image restoration problems. Motivated by the successes of FoE-based approaches, in this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-19 Yunjin Chen , Wensen Feng , René Ranftl , Hong Qiao , Thomas Pock

Multi-image super-resolution, which aims to fuse and restore a high-resolution image from multiple images at the same location, is crucial for utilizing satellite images. The satellite images are often occluded by atmospheric disturbances…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-17 Minji Lee

Recently, machine learning methods have gained significant traction in scientific computing, particularly for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). However, methods based on deep neural networks (DNNs) often lack convergence…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Li Liu , Heng Yong

This paper introduces a novel unsupervised approach for image deblurring that utilizes a simple process for training data collection, thereby enhancing the applicability and effectiveness of deblurring methods. Our technique does not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Bang-Dang Pham , Anh Tran , Cuong Pham , Minh Hoai

Blind image restoration (IR) is a common yet challenging problem in computer vision. Classical model-based methods and recent deep learning (DL)-based methods represent two different methodologies for this problem, each with their own…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-02 Zongsheng Yue , Hongwei Yong , Qian Zhao , Lei Zhang , Deyu Meng , Kwan-Yee K. Wong

Several applications require the super-resolution of noisy images and the preservation of geometrical and texture features. State-of-the-art super-resolution methods do not account for noise and generally enhance the output image's…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-07 Simone Cammarasana , Giuseppe Patanè

Recently, deep neural network (DNN) has made a breakthrough in monaural source enhancement. Through a training step by using a large amount of data, DNN estimates a mapping between mixed signals and clean signals. At this time, we use an…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-06-18 Hiroaki Nakajima , Yu Takahashi , Kazunobu Kondo , Yuji Hisaminato