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Pixel-level crack segmentation is widely studied due to its high impact on building and road inspections. While recent studies have made significant improvements in accuracy, they typically heavily depend on pixel-level crack annotations,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Yuki Inoue , Hiroto Nagayoshi

Compared with tedious per-pixel mask annotating, it is much easier to annotate data by clicks, which costs only several seconds for an image. However, applying clicks to learn video semantic segmentation model has not been explored before.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Peidong Liu , Zibin He , Xiyu Yan , Yong Jiang , Shutao Xia , Feng Zheng , Maowei Hu

Annotating new datasets for machine learning tasks is tedious, time-consuming, and costly. For segmentation applications, the burden is particularly high as manual delineations of relevant image content are often extremely expensive or can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Javier Gamazo Tejero , Martin S. Zinkernagel , Sebastian Wolf , Raphael Sznitman , Pablo Márquez Neila

Human activity recognition (HAR) in wearable computing is typically based on direct processing of sensor data. Sensor readings are translated into representations, either derived through dedicated preprocessing, or integrated into…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Harish Haresamudram , Irfan Essa , Thomas Ploetz

In human activity recognition (HAR), activity labels have typically been encoded in one-hot format, which has a recent shift towards using textual representations to provide contextual knowledge. Here, we argue that HAR should be anchored…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Shuheng Li , Jiayun Zhang , Xiaohan Fu , Xiyuan Zhang , Jingbo Shang , Rajesh K. Gupta

Discovering visual knowledge from weakly labeled data is crucial to scale up computer vision recognition system, since it is expensive to obtain fully labeled data for a large number of concept categories. In this paper, we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-11-20 Bolei Zhou , Vignesh Jagadeesh , Robinson Piramuthu

AI models rely on annotated data to learn pattern and perform prediction. Annotation is usually a labor-intensive step that require associating labels ranging from a simple classification label to more complex tasks such as object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Safouane El Ghazouali , Umberto Michelucci

Vision foundation models have demonstrated exceptional generalization capabilities in segmentation tasks for both generic and specialized images. However, a performance gap persists between foundation models and task-specific, specialized…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Chengxi Zeng , David Smithard , Alberto M Gambaruto , Tilo Burghardt

Wearable Human Activity Recognition (WHAR) is a prominent research area within ubiquitous computing, whose core lies in effectively modeling intra- and inter-sensor spatio-temporal relationships from multi-modal time series data. Existing…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Wang Chenglong , Zhuo Yan , Ding Wenbo , Chen Xinlei

Semantic human matting aims to estimate the per-pixel opacity of the foreground human regions. It is quite challenging and usually requires user interactive trimaps and plenty of high quality annotated data. Annotating such kind of data is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-13 Jinlin Liu , Yuan Yao , Wendi Hou , Miaomiao Cui , Xuansong Xie , Changshui Zhang , Xian-sheng Hua

Foundation models increasingly offer potential to support interactive, agentic workflows that assist researchers during analysis and interpretation of image data. Such workflows often require coupling vision to language to provide a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Matthew Sutton , Katrin Amunts , Timo Dickscheid , Christian Schiffer

Object recognition has made great advances in the last decade, but predominately still relies on many high-quality training examples per object category. In contrast, learning new objects from only a few examples could enable many impactful…

Annotated images are required for both supervised model training and evaluation in image classification. Manually annotating images is arduous and expensive, especially for multi-labeled images. A recent trend for conducting such laboursome…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Jianzhe Lin , Tianze Yu , Z. Jane Wang

3D semantic scene understanding tasks have achieved great success with the emergence of deep learning, but often require a huge amount of manually annotated training data. To alleviate the annotation cost, we propose the first…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-04 Shichao Dong , Guosheng Lin

Few-shot learning aims at rapidly adapting to novel categories with only a handful of samples at test time, which has been predominantly tackled with the idea of meta-learning. However, meta-learning approaches essentially learn across a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-21 Jinhai Yang , Hua Yang , Lin Chen

We propose a point cloud annotation framework that employs human-in-loop learning to enable the creation of large point cloud datasets with per-point annotations. Sparse labels from a human annotator are iteratively propagated to generate a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Siddhant Jain , Sowmya Munukutla , David Held

Foundations models are presented as generalists that often perform well over a myriad of tasks. Fine-tuning these models, even on limited data, provides an additional boost in task-specific performance but often at the cost of their wider…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Laura Niss , Kevin Vogt-Lowell , Theodoros Tsiligkaridis

With the popularity of foundational models, parameter efficient fine tuning has become the defacto approach to leverage pretrained models to perform downstream tasks. Taking inspiration from recent advances in large language models, Visual…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-08 Aadya Arora , Vinay Namboodiri

Human activity recognition (HAR) with wearables is promising research that can be widely adopted in many smart healthcare applications. In recent years, the deep learning-based HAR models have achieved impressive recognition performance.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Songpengcheng Xia , Lei Chu , Ling Pei , Wenxian Yu , Robert C. Qiu

Image segmentation is a fundamental problem in biomedical image analysis. Recent advances in deep learning have achieved promising results on many biomedical image segmentation benchmarks. However, due to large variations in biomedical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-16 Lin Yang , Yizhe Zhang , Jianxu Chen , Siyuan Zhang , Danny Z. Chen