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相关论文: Efficacy of Large Language Models in Systematic Re…

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Although both Google Gemini (1.5 Flash) and ChatGPT (4o and 4o-mini) give research quality evaluation scores that correlate positively with expert scores in nearly all fields, and more strongly that citations in most, it is not known…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Mike Thelwall

Our study explores how well the state-of-the-art Large Language Models (LLMs), like GPT-4 and Mistral, can assess the quality of scientific summaries or, more fittingly, scientific syntheses, comparing their evaluations to those of human…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Julia Evans , Jennifer D'Souza , Sören Auer

This research investigates the classification of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) information within textual disclosures. The aim is to develop and evaluate binary classification models capable of accurately identifying and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Tin Yuet Chung , Majid Latifi

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in important tasks such as natural language understanding and language generation, and thus have the potential to make a substantial impact on our society. Such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Zhongwei Wan , Xin Wang , Che Liu , Samiul Alam , Yu Zheng , Jiachen Liu , Zhongnan Qu , Shen Yan , Yi Zhu , Quanlu Zhang , Mosharaf Chowdhury , Mi Zhang

This study provides the first comprehensive assessment of consistency and reproducibility in Large Language Model (LLM) outputs in finance and accounting research. We evaluate how consistently LLMs produce outputs given identical inputs…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2025-09-16 Julian Junyan Wang , Victor Xiaoqi Wang

Educational materials such as survey articles in specialized fields like computer science traditionally require tremendous expert inputs and are therefore expensive to create and update. Recently, Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Fan Gao , Hang Jiang , Rui Yang , Qingcheng Zeng , Jinghui Lu , Moritz Blum , Dairui Liu , Tianwei She , Yuang Jiang , Irene Li

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly being integrated into scientific research, particularly in the social sciences, where understanding human behavior is critical. Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown promise in replicating…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Ziyan Cui , Ning Li , Huaikang Zhou

Large language models (LLMs) excel in tasks requiring processing and interpretation of input text. Abstract screening is a labour-intensive component of systematic review involving repetitive application of inclusion and exclusion criteria…

This study explores the innovative use of Large Language Models (LLMs) as analytical tools for interpreting complex financial regulations. The primary objective is to design effective prompts that guide LLMs in distilling verbose and…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2024-07-11 Zhiyu Cao , Zachary Feinstein

Recent advances in the performance of large language models (LLMs) have sparked debate over whether, given sufficient training, high-level human abilities emerge in such generic forms of artificial intelligence (AI). Despite the exceptional…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Nicholas Ichien , Dušan Stamenković , Keith J. Holyoak

This paper presents a comprehensive survey of ChatGPT-related (GPT-3.5 and GPT-4) research, state-of-the-art large language models (LLM) from the GPT series, and their prospective applications across diverse domains. Indeed, key innovations…

Summary assessment involves evaluating how well a generated summary reflects the key ideas and meaning of the source text, requiring a deep understanding of the content. Large Language Models (LLMs) have been used to automate this process,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Zahra Sadeghi , Evangelos Milios , Frank Rudzicz

Presumably, peer reviewers and Large Language Models (LLMs) do very different things when asked to assess research. Still, recent evidence has shown that LLMs have a moderate ability to predict quality scores of published academic journal…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Liv Langfeldt , Dag W. Aksnes , Henrik Karlstrøm , Mike Thelwall

In recent years, large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success in natural language processing (NLP). LLMs require an extreme amount of parameters to attain high performance. As models grow into the trillion-parameter range,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Zhyar Rzgar K Rostam , Sándor Szénási , Gábor Kertész

This study investigates the automation of meta-analysis in scientific documents using large language models (LLMs). Meta-analysis is a robust statistical method that synthesizes the findings of multiple studies support articles to provide a…

Urban systems are managed using complex textual documentation that need coding and analysis to set requirements and evaluate built environment performance. This paper contributes to the study of applying large-language models (LLM) to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Joshua Rodriguez , Om Sanan , Guillermo Vizarreta-Luna , Steven A. Conrad

Previous learning-based vulnerability detection methods relied on either medium-sized pre-trained models or smaller neural networks from scratch. Recent advancements in Large Pre-Trained Language Models (LLMs) have showcased remarkable…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Xin Zhou , Ting Zhang , David Lo

Efficient and accurate information extraction from scientific papers is significant in the rapidly developing human-computer interaction research in the literature review process. Our paper introduces and analyses a new information…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Neda Taghizadeh Serajeh , Iman Mohammadi , Vittorio Fuccella , Mattia De Rosa

With the rising human-like precision of Large Language Models (LLMs) in numerous tasks, their utilization in a variety of real-world applications is becoming more prevalent. Several studies have shown that LLMs excel on many standard NLP…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Rishav Hada , Varun Gumma , Mohamed Ahmed , Kalika Bali , Sunayana Sitaram

The use of large language models (LLMs) is expanding rapidly, and open-source versions are becoming available, offering users safer and more adaptable options. These models enable users to protect data privacy by eliminating the need to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Hui Yin , Amir Aryani , Nakul Nambiar