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The complicated ways in which electrons interact in many-body systems such as molecules and materials have long been viewed through the lens of local electron correlation and associated correlation functions. However, quantum information…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Tong Shen , Hatem Barghathi , Adrian Del Maestro , Brenda Rubenstein

The recent observation of entanglement between top and anti-top quarks at the LHC opens the way to interpreting collider data with quantum information tools. In this work we investigate the relevance of quantum observables in searches of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Fabio Maltoni , Claudio Severi , Simone Tentori , Eleni Vryonidou

This is the first paper of our systematic efforts on lepton number violating (LNV) hadronic decays in the effective field theory approach. These decays provide information complementary to popular nuclear neutrinoless double-$\beta$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Yi Liao , Xiao-Dong Ma , Hao-Lin Wang

We derive constraints on dimension-six light-quark dipole operators within the Standard Model (SM) effective field theory, based on measurements of $Z$ production at SLC and LEP, as well as $Z$+jet production at the LHC. Our new constraints…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-07 R. Gauld , U. Haisch , J. Weiss

The efficient computation of observables beyond the total energy is a key challenge and opportunity for fault-tolerant quantum computing approaches in quantum chemistry. Here we consider the symmetry-adapted perturbation theory (SAPT)…

Quantum information observables, such as entanglement measures, provide a powerful way to characterize the properties of quantum states. We propose to use them to probe the structure of fundamental interactions and to search for new physics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Rafael Aoude , Eric Madge , Fabio Maltoni , Luca Mantani

We study constraints on the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) from neutrino oscillations in short-baseline reactor experiments. We calculate the survival probability of reactors antineutrinos at the leading order in the SMEFT…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Adam Falkowski , Martín González-Alonso , Zahra Tabrizi

We study the prospect of determining the CP violating phase in $\tau$-lepton Yukawa coupling at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). While the current run is already exploring the production of a pair of the third generation $\tau$ leptons from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Akanksha Bhardwaj , Partha Konar , Pankaj Sharma , Abhaya Kumar Swain

We analyze the achievable limits of the quantum information processing of the weak interaction revealed by hyperons with spin. We find that the weak decay process corresponds to an interferometric device with a fixed visibility and fixed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-13 B. C. Hiesmayr

Spin of $\tau$ represents an interesting phenomenology data point in both its production from $e^+ e^-$ collision and its subsequent decay. In precision applications such as Belle-II or FCC, where precision tagging is comparable or better…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-05 J. M. John , Ananya Tapadar , Zbigniew Was

We investigate the bounds which can be placed on generic new-physics contributions to dijet production at the LHC using the framework of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory, deriving the first consistently-treated EFT bounds from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Stefan Alte , Matthias König , William Shepherd

With no direct evidence for new physics at the TeV scale, deviations from the Standard Model (SM) can be explored systematically through Effective Field Theories (EFTs) such as the Standard Model EFT (SMEFT). SMEFT extends the SM by…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Dongwon Kim

We address some properties of the quadrupole-quadrupole ($Q \cdot Q$) interaction in nuclear studies. We first consider how to restore $SU(3)$ symmetry even though we use only coordinate and not momentum terms. Using the Hamiltonian…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. S. Fayache , Y. Y. Sharon , L. Zamick

The search for effective field theory deformations of the Standard Model (SM) is a major goal of particle physics that can benefit from a global approach in the framework of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT). For the first…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 John Ellis , Maeve Madigan , Ken Mimasu , Veronica Sanz , Tevong You

Besides using the laser beam, it is very tempting to directly testify the Bell inequality at high energy experiments where the spin correlation is exactly what the original Bell inequality investigates. In this work, we follow the proposal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-31 Xi-Qing Hao , Hong-Wei Ke , Yi-Bing Ding , Peng-Nian Shen , Xue-Qian Li

The use of spin observables to study the semi-leptonic and non-leptonic weak interaction in atoms and nuclei is surveyed. In particular, the use of semi-leptonic neutral current scattering and atomic parity violation to search for physics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. J. Musolf

We describe a method for interpreting trilepton searches at high energy colliders in a model-independent fashion and apply it to the recent searches at the Tevatron. The key step is to recognize that the trilepton signature is comprised of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sourabh Dube , Julian Glatzer , Sunil Somalwar , Alexander Sood , Scott Thomas

The four fermion contact interactions, required to explain the anomalous HERA result, could come from the exchange of new heavy (probably composite) resonances. Depending on their charges and quantum numbers, one gets different scenarios…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. Caravaglios

Low energy observables involving the Standard Model fermions which are chirality-violating, such as anomalous electromagnetic moments, necessarily involve an insertion of the Higgs in order to maintain $SU(2) \times U(1)$ gauge invariance.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Iftah Galon , Arvind Rajaraman , Tim M. P. Tait

We propose some methods for studying hadronic sequential two-body decays involving more spinning particles. It relies on the analysis of T-odd and T-even asymmetries, which are related to interference terms. The latter asymmetries turn out…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Z. J. Ajaltouni , E. Di Salvo