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High-quality speech corpora are essential foundations for most speech applications. However, such speech data are expensive and limited since they are collected in professional recording environments. In this work, we propose an…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-11 Haoyu Li , Yang Ai , Junichi Yamagishi

The sequence length along the time axis is often the dominant factor of the computation in speech processing. Works have been proposed to reduce the sequence length for lowering the computational cost in self-supervised speech models.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Hsuan-Jui Chen , Yen Meng , Hung-yi Lee

SqueezeFormer has recently shown impressive performance in automatic speech recognition (ASR). However, its inference speed suffers from the quadratic complexity of softmax-attention (SA). In addition, limited by the large convolution…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-16 Yuguang Yang , Yu Pan , Jingjing Yin , Jiangyu Han , Lei Ma , Heng Lu

Code-switching (CS) automatic speech recognition (ASR) faces challenges due to the language confusion resulting from accents, auditory similarity, and seamless language switches. Adaptation on the pre-trained multi-lingual model has shown…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Jiahui Zhao , Hao Shi , Chenrui Cui , Tianrui Wang , Hexin Liu , Zhaoheng Ni , Lingxuan Ye , Longbiao Wang

Transformers have achieved great success in effectively processing sequential data such as text. Their architecture consisting of several attention and feedforward blocks can model relations between elements of a sequence in parallel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Jaemu Heo , Eldor Fozilov , Hyunmin Song , Taehwan Kim

The quadratic complexity of standard self-attention severely limits the application of Transformer-based models to long-context tasks. While efficient Transformer variants exist, they often require architectural changes and costly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Jiangshu Du , Wenpeng Yin , Philip Yu

With the rise of diffusion models, audio-video generation has been revolutionized. However, most existing methods rely on separate modules for each modality, with limited exploration of unified generative architectures. In addition, many…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Lei Zhao , Linfeng Feng , Dongxu Ge , Rujin Chen , Fangqiu Yi , Chi Zhang , Xiao-Lei Zhang , Xuelong Li

Conformer models have achieved state-of-the-art(SOTA) results in end-to-end speech recognition. However Conformer mainly focuses on temporal modeling while pays less attention on time-frequency property of speech feature. In this paper we…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-01 Yongjun Jiang , Jian Yu , Wenwen Yang , Bihong Zhang , Yanfeng Wang

Subsampling of received wireless signals is important for relaxing hardware requirements as well as the computational cost of signal processing algorithms that rely on the output samples. We propose a subsampling technique to facilitate the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-12 Sharan Ramjee , Shengtai Ju , Diyu Yang , Xiaoyu Liu , Aly El Gamal , Yonina C. Eldar

Recently audio-visual speech recognition (AVSR), which better leverages video modality as additional information to extend automatic speech recognition (ASR), has shown promising results in complex acoustic environments. However, there is…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Fan Yu , Haoxu Wang , Ziyang Ma , Shiliang Zhang

Modern industrial recommendation systems encounter a core challenge of multi-stage optimization misalignment: a significant semantic gap exists between the multi-objective optimization paradigm widely used in the ranking phase and the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Yijia Sun , Shanshan Huang , Linxiao Che , Haitao Lu , Qiang Luo , Kun Gai , Guorui Zhou

Self-supervised learning models have revolutionized the field of speech processing. However, the process of fine-tuning these models on downstream tasks requires substantial computational resources, particularly when dealing with multiple…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Varsha Suresh , Salah Aït-Mokhtar , Caroline Brun , Ioan Calapodescu

This paper proposes a unified framework, All-in-One ASR, that allows a single model to support multiple automatic speech recognition (ASR) paradigms, including connectionist temporal classification (CTC), attention-based encoder-decoder…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-15 Takafumi Moriya , Masato Mimura , Tomohiro Tanaka , Hiroshi Sato , Ryo Masumura , Atsunori Ogawa

Current ASR systems are mainly trained and evaluated at the utterance level. Long range cross utterance context can be incorporated. A key task is to derive a suitable compact representation of the most relevant history contexts. In…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-27 Mingyu Cui , Jiawen Kang , Jiajun Deng , Xi Yin , Yutao Xie , Xie Chen , Xunying Liu

This paper proposes a novel technique to obtain better downstream ASR performance from a joint encoder-decoder self-supervised model when trained with speech pooled from two different channels (narrow and wide band). The joint…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-06 Vrunda N. Sukhadia , A. Arunkumar , S. Umesh

The RNN-Transducers and improved attention-based encoder-decoder models are widely applied to streaming speech recognition. Compared with these two end-to-end models, the CTC model is more efficient in training and inference. However, it…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-06 Zhengkun Tian , Jiangyan Yi , Ye Bai , Jianhua Tao , Shuai Zhang , Zhengqi Wen

This thesis focuses on representation learning for sequence data over time or space, aiming to improve downstream sequence prediction tasks by using the learned representations. Supervised learning has been the most dominant approach for…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-02 Qingming Tang

Recently, transformer-based models have demonstrated remarkable performance on audio-visual segmentation (AVS) tasks. However, their expensive computational cost makes real-time inference impractical. By characterizing attention maps of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Zili Wang , Qi Yang , Linsu Shi , Jiazhong Yu , Qinghua Liang , Fei Li , Shiming Xiang

In this work, we introduce FaceXFormer, an end-to-end unified transformer model capable of performing ten facial analysis tasks within a single framework. These tasks include face parsing, landmark detection, head pose estimation, attribute…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Kartik Narayan , Vibashan VS , Rama Chellappa , Vishal M. Patel

This paper introduces WeatherFormer, a transformer encoder-based model designed to learn robust weather features from minimal observations. It addresses the challenge of modeling complex weather dynamics from small datasets, a bottleneck…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Adib Hasan , Mardavij Roozbehani , Munther Dahleh