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Imitating how humans move their gaze in a visual scene is a vital research problem for both visual understanding and psychology, kindling crucial applications such as building alive virtual characters. Previous studies aim to predict gaze…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Xiaochuan Liu , Xin Cheng , Yuchong Sun , Xiaoxue Wu , Ruihua Song , Hao Sun , Denghao Zhang

[Purpose] To understand the meaning of a sentence, humans can focus on important words in the sentence, which reflects our eyes staying on each word in different gaze time or times. Thus, some studies utilize eye-tracking values to optimize…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-09 Lei Zhao , Yingyi Zhang , Chengzhi Zhang

Understanding the semantics of visual scenes is a fundamental challenge in Computer Vision. A key aspect of this challenge is that objects sharing similar semantic meanings or functions can exhibit striking visual differences, making…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Rushikesh Zawar , Shaurya Dewan , Andrew F. Luo , Margaret M. Henderson , Michael J. Tarr , Leila Wehbe

Recent advances in automatic evaluation metrics for text have shown that deep contextualized word representations, such as those generated by BERT encoders, are helpful for designing metrics that correlate well with human judgements. At the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Xi Chen , Nan Ding , Tomer Levinboim , Radu Soricut

Move structures have been studied in English for Specific Purposes (ESP) and English for Academic Purposes (EAP) for decades. However, there are few move annotation corpora for Research Article (RA) abstracts. In this paper, we introduce…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Hongzheng Li , Ruojin Wang , Ge Shi , Xing Lv , Lei Lei , Chong Feng , Fang Liu , Jinkun Lin , Yangguang Mei , Lingnan Xu

Work in Computational Affective Science and Computational Social Science explores a wide variety of research questions about people, emotions, behavior, and health. Such work often relies on language data that is first labeled with relevant…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Jan Philip Wahle , Krishnapriya Vishnubhotla , Bela Gipp , Saif M. Mohammad

This thesis delves into the world of non-invasive electrophysiological brain signals like electroencephalography (EEG) and magnetoencephalography (MEG), focusing on modelling and decoding such data. The research aims to investigate what…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-30 Richard Csaky

Deciphering language from brain activity is a crucial task in brain-computer interface (BCI) research. Non-invasive cerebral signaling techniques including electroencephalography (EEG) and magnetoencephalography (MEG) are becoming…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Yiqian Yang , Hyejeong Jo , Yiqun Duan , Qiang Zhang , Jinni Zhou , Xuming Hu , Won Hee Lee , Renjing Xu , Hui Xiong

In cognitive psychology, automatic and self-reinforcing irrational thought patterns are known as cognitive distortions. Left unchecked, patients exhibiting these types of thoughts can become stuck in negative feedback loops of unhealthy…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Benjamin Shickel , Scott Siegel , Martin Heesacker , Sherry Benton , Parisa Rashidi

We present EDGE, a general-purpose, misconception-aware adaptive learning framework composed of four stages: Evaluate (ability and state estimation), Diagnose (posterior infer-ence of misconceptions), Generate (counterfactual item…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Ananda Prakash Verma

Previous research shows that eye-tracking data contains information about the lexical and syntactic properties of text, which can be used to improve natural language processing models. In this work, we leverage eye movement features from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-29 Nora Hollenstein , Ce Zhang

Previous work has established that a person's demographics and speech style affect how well speech processing models perform for them. But where does this bias come from? In this work, we present the Speech Embedding Association Test…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Isaac Slaughter , Craig Greenberg , Reva Schwartz , Aylin Caliskan

General embeddings like word2vec, GloVe and ELMo have shown a lot of success in natural language tasks. The embeddings are typically extracted from models that are built on general tasks such as skip-gram models and natural language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Aparna Khare , Srinivas Parthasarathy , Shiva Sundaram

Sentence embeddings have become an essential part of today's natural language processing (NLP) systems, especially together advanced deep learning methods. Although pre-trained sentence encoders are available in the general domain, none…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Qingyu Chen , Yifan Peng , Zhiyong Lu

Topic modelling is a pivotal unsupervised machine learning technique for extracting valuable insights from large document collections. Existing neural topic modelling methods often encode contextual information of documents, while ignoring…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Yanan Ma , Chenghao Xiao , Chenhan Yuan , Sabine N van der Veer , Lamiece Hassan , Chenghua Lin , Goran Nenadic

Grammatical error correction (GEC) is the task of correcting typos, spelling, punctuation and grammatical issues in text. Approaching the problem as a sequence-to-sequence task, we compare the use of a common subword unit vocabulary and…

In this paper, we propose a novel text-based talking-head video generation framework that synthesizes high-fidelity facial expressions and head motions in accordance with contextual sentiments as well as speech rhythm and pauses. To be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 Lincheng Li , Suzhen Wang , Zhimeng Zhang , Yu Ding , Yixing Zheng , Xin Yu , Changjie Fan

Audio-driven human gesture synthesis is a crucial task with broad applications in virtual avatars, human-computer interaction, and creative content generation. Despite notable progress, existing methods often produce gestures that are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Xukun Zhou , Fengxin Li , Ming Chen , Yan Zhou , Pengfei Wan , Di Zhang , Yeying Jin , Zhaoxin Fan , Hongyan Liu , Jun He

Conditional human motion generation is an important topic with many applications in virtual reality, gaming, and robotics. While prior works have focused on generating motion guided by text, music, or scenes, these typically result in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 German Barquero , Sergio Escalera , Cristina Palmero

We present TeSMo, a method for text-controlled scene-aware motion generation based on denoising diffusion models. Previous text-to-motion methods focus on characters in isolation without considering scenes due to the limited availability of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Hongwei Yi , Justus Thies , Michael J. Black , Xue Bin Peng , Davis Rempe