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This paper presents a novel approach to designing millimeter-wave (mmWave) cellular communication systems, based on joint phase time array (JPTA) radio frequency (RF) frontend architecture. JPTA architecture comprises time-delay components…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-26 Young-Han Nam , Ahmad AlAmmouri , Jianhua Mo , Jianzhong Chalrie Zhang

Obtaining data on high-impact falls from older adults is ethically difficult, yet these rare events cause many fall-related health problems. As a result, most radar-based fall detectors are trained on staged falls from young volunteers, and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 Sebastian Ratto , Huy Trinh , Ahmed N. Sayed , Abdelrahman Elbadrawy , Arien Sligar , George Shaker

Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) radars provide various advantages as compared to conventional radars. Among these advantages, improved angular diversity feature is being explored for future fully autonomous vehicles. Improved angular…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-19 Hamza Malik , Jehanzeb Burki , Muhammad Zeeshan Mumtaz

This paper introduces a novel unsupervised jamming detection framework designed specifically for monostatic multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)-orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) radar systems. The framework leverages echo…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-03 Luca Arcangeloni , Enrico Testi , Andrea Giorgetti

Phase wrapping is a major problem in direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation using phase-difference observations. For a sensor pair with an inter-sensor spacing greater than half of the wavelength ($\lambda/2$) of the signal, phase wrapping…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-22 Hui Chen , Tarig Ballal , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri

This paper investigates the joint optimization of beamforming and antenna positions in fluid antenna system (FAS)-aided anti-jamming communications. We consider a multi-user multiple-input multiple-output downlink scenario where multiple…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-14 Yifan Guo , Junshan Luo , Shilian Wang , Zhenhai Xu

This paper investigates the performance of joint time delay and Doppler-stretch estimation with the random stepp ed-frequency (RSF) signal. Applying the ambiguity function (AF) to implement the estimation, we derive the compact expressions…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-20 Tong Zhao , Zheng Nan , Tianyao Huang

Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar systems have been shown to achieve superior resolution as compared to traditional radar systems with the same number of transmit and receive antennas. This paper considers a distributed MIMO radar…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Yao Yu , Athina P. Petropulu , H. Vincent Poor

Traffic safety is the foremost value that automotive radar systems aim to pursue. Unlike in mobile communication systems, the literature for radar systems did not adequately address inter-radar interference and security threats such as…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-04 Thomas Moon , Jounsup Park , Seungmo Kim

In this paper, we experimentally and theoretically show the improvement in noise characteristics in a distributed Raman amplifier (DRA) system for wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) transmission, utilizing our proposed pumping…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Hiroto Kawakami , Kohei Saito , Akira Masuda , Shuto Yamamot , Etsushi Yamazaki

Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar offers several performance and flexibility advantages over traditional radar arrays. However, high angular and Doppler resolutions necessitate a large number of antenna elements and the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-11 Chandrashekhar Rai , Himali Singh , Arpan Chattopadhyay

This paper addresses the challenge of co-channel interference and intentional jamming in low-altitude air-ground communications. Since conventional fixed-position antenna (FPA) systems lack spatial adaptability to dynamically balance signal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-03 Yifan Guo , Junshan Luo , Fanggang Wang , Haiyang Ding , Shilian Wang , Zhenhai Xu

In this paper, we derive an ambiguity function (AF) for the transmit beamspace (TB)-based multipleinput multiple-output (MIMO) radar for the case of far-field targets and narrow-band waveforms. The effects of transmit coherent processing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Yongzhe Li , Sergiy A. Vorobyov , Visa Koivunen

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) is a promising technology to deliver the higher spectral and energy requirements in fifth-generation (5G) and beyond wireless networks while shaping the propagation environment. Such a design can be…

Massive MIMO has been the subject of intense interest in both academia and industry for the past few years. 3GPP standardization for cellular systems have adopted the principles of massive MIMO and categorized the use of large rectangular…

The time-modulated array is a simple array architecture in which each antenna is connected to an RF switch that serves as a modulator. The phase shift is achieved by digitally controlling the relative delay between the periodic modulating…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-24 Marcin Wachowiak , André Bourdoux , Sofie Pollin

This paper studies the detection performance of a multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) multifunction radio frequency (MFRF) system, which simultaneously supports radar, communication, and jamming. We show that the detection performance of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Bo Tang , Petre Stoica

Accurately modeling the inspiral-merger-ringdown (IMR) signal of coalescing compact objects is essential for the test of general relativity. However, it is known that astrophysical environments can distort gravitational-wave (GW) signal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Xinmiao Zhao , Han Yan , Xian Chen

This paper addresses the problem of detecting a moving target embedded in Gaussian noise with an unknown covariance matrix for frequency diverse array multiple-input multiple-output (FDA-MIMO) radar. To end it, assume that obtaining a set…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-22 Ping Li , Bang Huang , Wen-Qin Wang

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) radars are being increasingly integrated in commercial vehicles to support new Adaptive Driver Assisted Systems (ADAS) features that require accurate location and Doppler velocity estimates of objects, independent…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-24 Xiangyu Gao , Sumit Roy , Guanbin Xing , Sian Jin