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LiDAR has become one of the primary 3D object detection sensors in autonomous driving. However, LiDAR's diverging point pattern with increasing distance results in a non-uniform sampled point cloud ill-suited to discretized volumetric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Jordan S. K. Hu , Tianshu Kuai , Steven L. Waslander

Many recent works on 3D object detection have focused on designing neural network architectures that can consume point cloud data. While these approaches demonstrate encouraging performance, they are typically based on a single modality and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-04 Vishwanath A. Sindagi , Yin Zhou , Oncel Tuzel

3D single object tracking has been a crucial problem for decades with numerous applications such as autonomous driving. Despite its wide-ranging use, this task remains challenging due to the significant appearance variation caused by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Tian-Xing Xu , Yuan-Chen Guo , Yu-Kun Lai , Song-Hai Zhang

3D point cloud interpretation is a challenging task due to the randomness and sparsity of the component points. Many of the recently proposed methods like PointNet and PointCNN have been focusing on learning shape descriptions from point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Zhaoyu Su , Pin Siang Tan , Junkang Chow , Jimmy Wu , Yehur Cheong , Yu-Hsing Wang

Accurate rail location is a crucial part in the railway support driving system for safety monitoring. LiDAR can obtain point clouds that carry 3D information for the railway environment, especially in darkness and terrible weather…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Xinyi Yu , Weiqi He , Xuecheng Qian , Yang Yang , Linlin Ou

LiDAR point clouds can effectively depict the motion and posture of objects in three-dimensional space. Many studies accomplish the 3D object detection by voxelizing point clouds. However, in autonomous driving scenarios, the sparsity and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Yongxin Shao , Aihong Tan , Binrui Wang , Tianhong Yan , Zhetao Sun , Yiyang Zhang , Jiaxin Liu

In this work, we propose a novel two-stage framework for the efficient 3D point cloud object detection. Instead of transforming point clouds into 2D bird eye view projections, we parse the raw point cloud data directly in the 3D space yet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Zhaoyu Su , Pin Siang Tan , Yu-Hsing Wang

3D Single Object Tracking (SOT) stands a forefront task of computer vision, proving essential for applications like autonomous driving. Sparse and occluded data in scene point clouds introduce variations in the appearance of tracked…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Jiaming Liu , Yue Wu , Maoguo Gong , Qiguang Miao , Wenping Ma , Can Qin

Object detection in point cloud data is one of the key components in computer vision systems, especially for autonomous driving applications. In this work, we present Voxel-FPN, a novel one-stage 3D object detector that utilizes raw data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-17 Bei Wang , Jianping An , Jiayan Cao

In this paper, we investigate the combination of voxel-based methods and point-based methods, and propose a novel end-to-end two-stage 3D object detector named SGNet for point clouds scenes. The voxel-based methods voxelize the scene to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Hao Peng , Guofeng Tong , Zheng Li , Yaqi Wang , Yuyuan Shao

Transformer has demonstrated promising performance in many 2D vision tasks. However, it is cumbersome to compute the self-attention on large-scale point cloud data because point cloud is a long sequence and unevenly distributed in 3D space.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Chenhang He , Ruihuang Li , Shuai Li , Lei Zhang

3D object detection and dense depth estimation are one of the most vital tasks in autonomous driving. Multiple sensor modalities can jointly attribute towards better robot perception, and to that end, we introduce a method for jointly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Shubham Shrivastava

The main challenge in 3D object detection from LiDAR point clouds is achieving real-time performance without affecting the reliability of the network. In other words, the detecting network must be confident enough about its predictions. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Youshaa Murhij , Alexander Golodkov , Dmitry Yudin

A unified neural network structure is presented for joint 3D object detection and point cloud segmentation in this paper. We leverage rich supervision from both detection and segmentation labels rather than using just one of them. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Yuanxin Zhong , Minghan Zhu , Huei Peng

The task of 3D single object tracking (SOT) with LiDAR point clouds is crucial for various applications, such as autonomous driving and robotics. However, existing approaches have primarily relied on appearance matching or motion modeling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Zhipeng Luo , Gongjie Zhang , Changqing Zhou , Zhonghua Wu , Qingyi Tao , Lewei Lu , Shijian Lu

State-of-the-art methods for large-scale driving-scene LiDAR segmentation often project the point clouds to 2D space and then process them via 2D convolution. Although this corporation shows the competitiveness in the point cloud, it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Xinge Zhu , Hui Zhou , Tai Wang , Fangzhou Hong , Yuexin Ma , Wei Li , Hongsheng Li , Dahua Lin

Efficient representation of point clouds is fundamental for LiDAR-based 3D object detection. While recent grid-based detectors often encode point clouds into either voxels or pillars, the distinctions between these approaches remain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Yuhao Huang , Sanping Zhou , Junjie Zhang , Jinpeng Dong , Nanning Zheng

3D object detectors usually rely on hand-crafted proxies, e.g., anchors or centers, and translate well-studied 2D frameworks to 3D. Thus, sparse voxel features need to be densified and processed by dense prediction heads, which inevitably…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Yukang Chen , Jianhui Liu , Xiangyu Zhang , Xiaojuan Qi , Jiaya Jia

The high temporal variation of the point clouds is the key challenge of 3D single-object tracking (3D SOT). Existing approaches rely on the assumption that the shape variation of the point clouds and the motion of the objects across…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Qiao Wu , Kun Sun , Pei An , Mathieu Salzmann , Yanning Zhang , Jiaqi Yang

We present Voxel Transformer (VoTr), a novel and effective voxel-based Transformer backbone for 3D object detection from point clouds. Conventional 3D convolutional backbones in voxel-based 3D detectors cannot efficiently capture large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Jiageng Mao , Yujing Xue , Minzhe Niu , Haoyue Bai , Jiashi Feng , Xiaodan Liang , Hang Xu , Chunjing Xu