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相关论文: Giant Eruptions in Massive Stars and their Effect …

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I review recent progress on understanding eruptions of unstable massive stars, with particular attention to the diversity of observed behavior in extragalatic optical transient sources that are generally associated with giant eruptions of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Nathan Smith

Giant Eruptions (GEs) are episodic high-rate mass loss events that massive stars experience in the late stage of evolutions before exploding as a core-collapse supernova. If it occurs in a binary system, the companion star can accrete part…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Bhawna Mukhija , Amit Kashi

The most massive stars, with initial masses above ~50M_sun, encounter a phase of extreme mass loss - sometimes accompanied by so-called giant eruptions - in which the stars' evolution is reversed from a redward to a blueward motion in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kerstin Weis

I discuss the role played by short-duration eruptive mass loss in the evolution of very massive stars. Giant eruptions of Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs) like the 19th century event of eta Carinae can remove large quantities of mass almost…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nathan Smith

We study the runaway mass loss process of major eruptions of luminous blue variables (LBVs) stars, such as the 1837-1856 Great Eruption of Eta Carinae. We follow the evolution of a massive star with a spherical stellar evolution numerical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Amos Harpaz , Noam Soker

Massive stars can exhibit giant eruptions with high mass loss shortly before their explosion as a core-collapse Supernova. These multiple giant eruptions (MGEs) may have a commutative effect that brings the star to a different state,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Bhawna Mukhija , Amit Kashi

We suggest that the mass lost during the evolution of very massive stars may be dominated by optically thick, continuum-driven outbursts or explosions, instead of by steady line-driven winds. In order for a massive star to become a WR star,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Nathan Smith , Stanley P. Owocki

I discuss the role of short-duration eruptive mass loss in the evolution of very massive stars. Giant eruptions of Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs) like the 19th century event of $\eta$ Carinae can remove large quantities of mass almost…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-06 Nathan Smith

Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs) are a class of massive blue supergiants exhibiting irregular and eruptive instability, sometimes accompanied by extreme mass loss. While they have often been considered to be a brief but very important…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Nathan Smith

Very massive stars occasionally expel material in colossal eruptions, driven by continuum radiation pressure rather than blast waves. Some of them rival supernovae in total radiative output, and the mass loss is crucial for subsequent…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Kris Davidson

We use a hydro-and-radiative-transfer code to explore the behavior of a very massive star (VMS) after a giant eruption -- i.e., following a supernova impostor event. Beginning with reasonable models for evolved VMSs with masses of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Amit Kashi , Kris Davidson , Roberta M. Humphreys

Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs) are enigmatic, evolved, massive stars. Their variability has been observed to be episodic with large eruptions, along with variations on time-scales of days to decades. We have extracted light curves of 37…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Becca Spejcher , Noel D. Richardson , Herbert Pablo , Marina Beltran , Payton Butler , Eddie Avila

(Abridged) Stars more massive than $20-30M_{\odot}$ are so luminous that the radiation force on the cooler, more opaque outer layers can balance or exceed the force of gravity. These near or super-Eddington outer envelopes represent a long…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-28 Yan-Fei Jiang , Matteo Cantiello , Lars Bildsten , Eliot Quataert , Omer Blaes , James Stone

The observed giant outbursts of Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs) may occur when these massive stars approach their Eddington limits. When this happens, they must reach a point where the centrifugal force and the radiative acceleration cancel…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Norbert Langer , Guillermo Garcia-Segura , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low

Stars more massive than about 8 Msun end their lives as a Supernova (SN), an event of fundamental importance Universe-wide. Theoretically, these stars have been expected to be either at the red supergiant, blue supergiant, or Wolf-Rayet…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jose H. Groh , Georges Meynet , Sylvia Ekström

If a massive star has lost significant mass during its red-supergiant stage, it would return to blue region in the HR diagram and spend a part of the core-He burning stage as a blue supergiant having a luminosity to mass ratio (L/M)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-22 Hideyuki Saio , Cyril Georgy , Georges Meynet

The most massive evolved stars (above 50 M_sun) undergo a phase of extreme mass loss in which their evolution is reversed from a redward to a blueward motion in the HRD. In this phase the stars are known as Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kerstin Weis

The luminous blue variable (LBV) phase is a poorly understood stage in the evolution of high mass stars, characterized for its brevity and instability. The surroundings of LBV stars are excellent test beds to study their dense stellar winds…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-12 C. Bordiu , J. R. Rizzo , A. Ritacco

Dust formation in the winds of hot stars is inextricably linked to the classic eruptive state of luminous blue variables (LBVs) because it requires very high mass loss rates, Mdot>10^(-2.5) Msun/year, for grains to grow and for the non-dust…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 C. S. Kochanek

Mass loss is one of the key parameters that determine stellar evolution. Despite the progress we have achieved over the last decades we still cannot match the observational derived values with theoretical predictions. Even worse, there are…

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