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Archival institutions and programs worldwide work to ensure that the records of governments, organizations, communities, and individuals are preserved for future generations as cultural heritage, as sources of rights, and as vehicles for…

This position statement is a response to the Office of Science and Technology Policy's Request for Information on "Equitable Data Engagement and Accountability." This response considers data equity specifically for people with disabilities.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Frank Elavsky , Jennifer Mankoff , Arvind Satyanarayan

The rise of AI has been rapid, becoming a leading sector for investment and promising disruptive impacts across the economy. Within the critical analysis of the economic impacts, AI has been aligned to the critical literature on data power…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Christopher Foster

This paper introduces a no-code, machine-readable documentation framework for open datasets, with a focus on responsible AI (RAI) considerations. The framework aims to improve comprehensibility, and usability of open datasets, facilitating…

A spirited debate is taking place over the regulation of open foundation models: artificial intelligence models whose underlying architectures and parameters are made public and can be inspected, modified, and run by end users. Proposed…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Masao Dahlgren

Public sector organisations are increasingly interested in using data science and artificial intelligence capabilities to deliver policy and generate efficiencies in high uncertainty environments. The long-term success of data science and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Slava Jankin Mikhaylov , Marc Esteve , Averill Campion

Cooperation between the United States and China, the world's leading artificial intelligence (AI) powers, is crucial for effective global AI governance and responsible AI development. Although geopolitical tensions have emphasized areas of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Saad Siddiqui , Lujain Ibrahim , Kristy Loke , Stephen Clare , Marianne Lu , Aris Richardson , Conor McGlynn , Jeffrey Ding

Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a valued technology in many companies. At the same time, a substantial potential for utilizing AI \emph{across} company borders has remained largely untapped. An inhibiting factor concerns disclosure…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Olga Fink , Torbjørn Netland , Stefan Feuerriegel

The USPTO disseminates one of the largest publicly accessible repositories of scientific, technical, and commercial data worldwide. USPTO data has historically seen frequent use in fields such as patent analytics, economics, and prosecution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Scott Beliveau , Jerry Ma

In the last two years, the U.S. government has emphasized the importance of accelerating artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) within the government and across the nation. In particular, the National Artificial Intelligence…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Ezekiel J. Maier

We review key considerations, practices, and areas for future work aimed at the responsible development and fielding of AI technologies. We describe critical challenges and make recommendations on topics that should be given priority…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Eric Horvitz , Jessica Young , Rama G. Elluru , Chuck Howell

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning have become transformative to a number of industries, and as such many industries need for AI talent is increasing the demand for individuals with these skills. This continues to exacerbate the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-09-30 Edward Raff

Large Language Models (LLMs) have become central in academia and industry, raising concerns about privacy, transparency, and misuse. A key issue is the trustworthiness of proprietary models, with open-sourcing often proposed as a solution.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 Domen Vake , Bogdan Šinik , Jernej Vičič , Aleksandar Tošić

Open source projects have made incredible progress in producing transparent and widely usable machine learning models and systems, but open source alone will face challenges in fully democratizing access to AI. Unlike software, AI models…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Joshua Tan , Nicholas Vincent , Katherine Elkins , Magnus Sahlgren

Documentation-based disclosure has become a central governance strategy for responsible AI, particularly in public-sector procurement. Tools such as model cards, datasheets, and AI FactSheets are increasingly expected to support…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Blaine Kuehnert , Nari Johnson , Ravit Dotan , Hoda Heidari

The development of privacy-enhancing technologies has made immense progress in reducing trade-offs between privacy and performance in data exchange and analysis. Similar tools for structured transparency could be useful for AI governance by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Emma Bluemke , Tantum Collins , Ben Garfinkel , Andrew Trask

Data transparency has emerged as a rallying cry for addressing concerns about AI: data quality, privacy, and copyright chief among them. Yet while these calls are crucial for accountability, current transparency policies often fall short of…

Increasingly, laws are being proposed and passed by governments around the world to regulate Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems implemented into the public and private sectors. Many of these regulations address the transparency of AI…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Andrew Bell , Oded Nov , Julia Stoyanovich
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