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As a nuclear spin model of scalable quantum register, the one-dimensional chain of the magnetic atoms with nuclear spins 1/2 substituting the basic atoms in the plate of nuclear spin free easy-axis 3D antiferromagnet is considered. It is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-02 A. A. Kokin , V. A. Kokin

We calculate all spin-transfer observables for the quasielastic $(\vec{p},\vec{n})$ reaction in a relativistic plane-wave impulse approximation. The nuclear-structure information is contained in a large set of nuclear-response functions…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 C. J. Horowitz , J. Piekarewicz

We propose a modified Dirac equation for a massive neutrino moving in the presence of the background matter. The effects of the charged and neutral-current interactions with the matter as well as the matter motion and polarization are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Alexander Studenikin , Alexei Ternov

Charge radii are investigated along the Tin isotopic chain via ab initio Bogoliubov coupled cluster calculations at the singles and doubles level. In addition to the reproduction of absolute radii, the parabolic behavior of isotopic shifts…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Pepijn Demol , Urban Vernik , Thomas Duguet , Alexander Tichai

Infinite sets of sum rules involving the excitations of infinite nuclear matter are derived using only completeness, the current algebra implicit in QCD, and relativistic covariance. The sum rules can be used for isospin-asymmetric nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas D. Cohen , Wojciech Broniowski

Self-consistent mean field methods based on phenomenological Skyrme effective interactions are known to exhibit spurious spin and spin-isospin instabilities both at zero and finite temperatures when applied to homogeneous nuclear matter at…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-11-03 N. Chamel , S. Goriely

Ultra-cold fermionic atoms, having two valence electrons, exhibit a distinctive internal state structure, wherein the nuclear spin becomes decoupled from the electronic degrees of freedom in the ground electronic state. Consequently, the…

The nucleon spectral function in nuclear matter fulfills an energy weighted sum rule. Comparing two different realistic potential, these sum rules are studied for Green's functions that are derived self-consistently within the $T$ matrix…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Frick , H. Müther , A. Polls

In this review, we discuss recent applications of the ab initio symmetry-adapted no-core shell-model (SA-NCSM) theory for study and prediction of structure and reactions of stable and unstable nuclei from light to medium mass range. We…

We revisit the problem of dynamical response in spin-charge separated one dimensional quantum fluids. In the framework of Luttinger liquid theory, the dynamical response is formulated in terms of noninteracting bosonic collective…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-01 F. H. L. Essler , R. G. Pereira , I. Schneider

We present an introduction to ab initio nuclear theory with a focus on nuclear reactions. After a high-level overview of ab initio approaches in nuclear physics, we give a more detailed description of the no-core shell model technique…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Petr Navratil , Sofia Quaglioni

The exact treatment of nuclei starting from the constituent nucleons and the fundamental interactions among them has been a long-standing goal in nuclear physics. Above all nuclear scattering and reactions, which require the solution of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Sofia Quaglioni , Petr Navrátil , Robert Roth

Einstein's theory of general relativity and quantum theory form the two major pillars of modern physics. However, certain inertial properties of a particle's intrinsic spin are inconspicuous while the inertial properties of mass are well…

I review what is known about the quark and gluon spin distributions in the nucleon. I discuss in some detail (a) the existence of sum rules for angular momentum; (b) the interpretation and possible measurement of the nucleon's transversity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. L. Jaffe

A compelling feature of relativistic mean-field phenomenology has been the reproduction of spin-orbit splittings in finite nuclei after fitting only to equilibrium properties of infinite nuclear matter. This successful result occurs when…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. J. Furnstahl , John J. Rusnak , Brian D. Serot

We review the calculation of spin-dependent matrix elements relevant to scattering of weakly interacting massive particles on nuclei. A comprehensive list, to our knowledge, of the proton and neutron total spin expectation values ($<{\bf…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Bednyakov , and F. Simkovic

We present a novel approach for investigating the spin structure of hadrons based on the two-point function in quantum field theory. In a rotating frame, we derive two independent expressions of the two-point function and identify their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-27 HyungJoo Kim , Philipp Gubler , Chihiro Sasaki

The properties of isospin-asymmetric nuclear matter have been investigated in the framework of the extended Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approximation at zero temperature. Self-consistent calculations using the Argonne $V_{14}$ interaction are…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. Zuo , I. Bombaci , U. Lombardo

We discuss how the renormalization group can be used to derive effective nuclear interactions. Starting from the model-independent low-momentum interaction V_{low k}, we successively integrate out high-lying particle and hole states from…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Achim Schwenk

Antineutrino spectra of fissile isotopes calculated using summation method being used to fit experimental spectra got in several experiments. Summation method was used with the possibility of changing individual spectrum shape of unknown…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Valery Sinev , Pavel Alzhev , Svetlana Ingerman , Petr Naumov , Artemiy Vlasenko