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Large Language Models (LLMs) offer the potential to automate hiring by matching job descriptions with candidate resumes, streamlining recruitment processes, and reducing operational costs. However, biases inherent in these models may lead…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Hayate Iso , Pouya Pezeshkpour , Nikita Bhutani , Estevam Hruschka

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being introduced in workplace settings, with the goals of improving efficiency and fairness. However, concerns have arisen regarding these models' potential to reflect or exacerbate social…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Lena Armstrong , Abbey Liu , Stephen MacNeil , Danaë Metaxa

As artificial intelligence (AI) tools become widely adopted, large language models (LLMs) are increasingly involved on both sides of decision-making processes, ranging from hiring to content moderation. This dual adoption raises a critical…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Jiannan Xu , Gujie Li , Jane Yi Jiang

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being deployed in high-stakes applications like hiring, yet their potential for unfair decision-making remains understudied in generative and retrieval settings. In this work, we examine the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Preethi Seshadri , Hongyu Chen , Sameer Singh , Seraphina Goldfarb-Tarrant

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly used in hiring, with large language models (LLMs) having the potential to influence or even make hiring decisions. However, this raises pressing concerns about bias, fairness, and trust,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Pooja S. B. Rao , Laxminarayen Nagarajan Venkatesan , Mauro Cherubini , Dinesh Babu Jayagopi

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in resume screening pipelines. Although explicit PII (e.g., names) is commonly redacted, resumes typically retain subtle sociocultural markers (languages, co-curricular activities,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Bryan Chen Zhengyu Tan , Shaun Khoo , Bich Ngoc Doan , Zhengyuan Liu , Nancy F. Chen , Roy Ka-Wei Lee

The use of large language models (LLMs) in hiring promises to streamline candidate screening, but it also raises serious concerns regarding accuracy and algorithmic bias where sufficient safeguards are not in place. In this work, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Eitan Anzenberg , Arunava Samajpati , Sivasankaran Chandrasekar , Varun Kacholia

The automation of resume screening is a crucial aspect of the recruitment process in organizations. Automated resume screening systems often encompass a range of natural language processing (NLP) tasks. This paper introduces a novel Large…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Chengguang Gan , Qinghao Zhang , Tatsunori Mori

In an era where AI-driven hiring is transforming recruitment practices, concerns about fairness and bias have become increasingly important. To explore these issues, we introduce a benchmark, FAIRE (Fairness Assessment In Resume…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Athena Wen , Tanush Patil , Ansh Saxena , Yicheng Fu , Sean O'Brien , Kevin Zhu

In traditional decision making processes, social biases of human decision makers can lead to unequal economic outcomes for underrepresented social groups, such as women, racial or ethnic minorities. Recently, the increasing popularity of…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-03-25 Jiafu An , Difang Huang , Chen Lin , Mingzhu Tai

In this study, we conduct a resume-screening experiment (N=528) where people collaborate with simulated AI models exhibiting race-based preferences (bias) to evaluate candidates for 16 high and low status occupations. Simulated AI bias…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Kyra Wilson , Mattea Sim , Anna-Maria Gueorguieva , Aylin Caliskan

Resume screening is a critical yet time-intensive process in talent acquisition, requiring recruiters to analyze vast volume of job applications while remaining objective, accurate, and fair. With the advancements in Large Language Models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Frank P. -W. Lo , Jianing Qiu , Zeyu Wang , Haibao Yu , Yeming Chen , Gao Zhang , Benny Lo

We investigate whether it is feasible to remove gendered information from resumes to mitigate potential bias in algorithmic resume screening. Using a corpus of 709k resumes from IT firms, we first train a series of models to classify the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Prasanna Parasurama , João Sedoc

We examine whether large language models (LLMs) exhibit race- and gender-based name discrimination in hiring decisions, similar to classic findings in the social sciences (Bertrand and Mullainathan, 2004). We design a series of templatic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Haozhe An , Christabel Acquaye , Colin Wang , Zongxia Li , Rachel Rudinger

This study examines the behavior of Large Language Models (LLMs) when evaluating professional candidates based on their resumes or curricula vitae (CVs). In an experiment involving 22 leading LLMs, each model was systematically given one…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 David Rozado

The use of Large Language Models (LLMs) in hiring has led to legislative actions to protect vulnerable demographic groups. This paper presents a novel framework for benchmarking hierarchical gender hiring bias in Large Language Models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Ze Wang , Zekun Wu , Xin Guan , Michael Thaler , Adriano Koshiyama , Skylar Lu , Sachin Beepath , Ediz Ertekin , Maria Perez-Ortiz

Generative artificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language models (LLMs), is being rapidly deployed in recruitment and for candidate shortlisting. We audit several mid-sized open-source LLMs for gender bias using a dataset of…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-01 Sugat Chaturvedi , Rochana Chaturvedi

Social science research has shown that candidates with names indicative of certain races or genders often face discrimination in employment practices. Similarly, Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated racial and gender biases in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Huy Nghiem , John Prindle , Jieyu Zhao , Hal Daumé

The increasing reliance on online recruitment platforms coupled with the adoption of AI technologies has highlighted the critical need for efficient resume classification methods. However, challenges such as small datasets, lack of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Ahmed Heakl , Youssef Mohamed , Noran Mohamed , Aly Elsharkawy , Ahmed Zaky

Regulatory efforts to protect against algorithmic bias have taken on increased urgency with rapid advances in large language models (LLMs), which are machine learning models that can achieve performance rivaling human experts on a wide…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-04-05 Johann D. Gaebler , Sharad Goel , Aziz Huq , Prasanna Tambe
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