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We provide a derivation of a more accurate version of the stochastic Gross-Pitaevskii equation, as introduced by Gardiner et al. (J. Phys. B 35,1555,(2002). The derivation does not rely on the concept of local energy and momentum…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-11-02 C. W. Gardiner , M. J. Davis

The dynamics of a two-component dilute Bose gas of atoms at zero temperature is described in the mean field approximation by a two-component Gross-Pitaevskii Equation. We solve this equation assuming a Gaussian shape for the wavefunction,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Th. Busch , J. I. Cirac , V. M. Perez-Garcia , P. Zoller

We develop a model of Bose-Einstein condensate dark matter halos with a solitonic core and an isothermal atmosphere based on a generalized Gross-Pitaevskii-Poisson equation [P.H. Chavanis, Eur. Phys. J. Plus 132, 248 (2017)]. This equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

When the temperature of a trapped Bose gas is below the Bose-Einstein transition temperature and above absolute zero, the gas is composed of two distinct components: the Bose-Einstein condensate and the cloud of thermal excitations. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-09 Gheorghe Craciun , Minh-Binh Tran

The burgeoning field of Bose-Einstein condensation in dilute alkali and hydrogen gases has stimulated a great deal of research into the statistical physics of weakly interacting quantum degenerate systems. The recent experiments offer the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. E. Williams , M. J. Holland

We present a systematic study of dilute three-dimensional dipolar Bose gas employing a finite temperature perturbation theory (beyond the mean field). We analyze in particular the behavior of the anomalous density, we find that this…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-15 Abdelaali Boudjemaa

Many experimentally relevant systems are quasi-one-dimensional, consisting of nearly decoupled chains. In these systems, there is a natural separation of scales between the strong intra-chain interactions and the weak interchain coupling.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Miłosz Panfil , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Robert M. Konik

We review phase space techniques based on the Wigner representation that provide an approximate description of dilute ultra-cold Bose gases. In this approach the quantum field evolution can be represented using equations of motion of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-04 P. B. Blakie , A. S. Bradley , M. J. Davis , R. J. Ballagh , C. W. Gardiner

We investigate the influence of quantum fluctuations upon dipolar Bose gases by means of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes theory. Thereby, we make use of the local density approximation to evaluate the dipolar exchange interaction between the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-27 Aristeu R. P. Lima , Axel Pelster

A straight forward numerical technique, based on the Gross-Pitaevskii equation, is used to generate a self-consistent description of thermally-excited states of a dilute boson gas. The process of evaporative cooling is then modelled by…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. J. Marshall , G. H. C. New , K. Burnett , S. Choi

The central problem of this chapter is temporal coherence of a three-dimensional spatially homogeneous Bose-condensed gas, initially prepared at finite temperature and then evolving as an isolated interacting system. A first theoretical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-03-21 Yvan Castin , Alice Sinatra

This paper develops and implements the stochastic projected Gross-Pitaevskii equation for spin-1 Bose gases, addressing key considerations for numerical simulations. As an application of the theory we explore equilibrium phases in a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Andrew P. C. Underwood , P. B. Blakie

We present a theory of the linear response of a Bose-condensed gas to external perturbations at finite temperature. The theory developed here is the basis of a recent quantitative explanation of the measurements of condensate excitations…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. A. Morgan

We investigate the phase ordering dynamics of a uniform two-dimensional Bose gas quenched to a finite temperature in the superfluid phase. Starting from a defect-rich, far-from-equilibrium state, we model the subsequent evolution with the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Andrew J. Groszek , Thomas P. Billam

We numerically model decaying quantum turbulence in two-dimensional disk-shaped Bose-Einstein condensates, and investigate the effects of finite temperature on the turbulent dynamics. We prepare initial states with a range of condensate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Andrew J. Groszek , Matthew J. Davis , Tapio P. Simula

The large-scale expansion dynamics of quantum gases is a central tool for ultracold gas experiments and poses a significant challenge for theory. In this work we provide an exact reformulation of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation for the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Ashton S. Bradley , Jordan Clarke , Tyler W. Neely , Brian P Anderson

The existence of global solutions for a system of differential equations is proved, and some of their properties are described. The system involves a kinetic equation for quantum particles. It is a simplified version of a mathematical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-28 Enrique Cortés , Miguel Escobedo

A generalised stochastic Gross-Pitaevskii equation describing a partially condensed trapped Bose gas with rotating thermal component is presented. We elucidate the manner in which the rotation changes the role of the high energy cutoff and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. S. Bradley , C. W. Gardiner

We study the properties of a quantum particle interacting with a one dimensional structure of equidistant scattering centres. We derive an analytical expression for the dispersion relation and for the Bloch functions in the presence of both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-21 A. Negretti , R. Gerritsma , Z. Idziaszek , F. Schmidt-Kaler , T. Calarco

This paper extends an earlier quantum kinetics treatment for dilute, weakly-interacting, partially Bose-Einstein condensed gases, presented by the author elsewhere [J. Res. Natl. Inst. Stand. Technol. 101, 457 (1996)], by consistently…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. P. Proukakis