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相关论文: Intrinsic spin currents in bulk noncentrosymmetric…

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First principles calculations show that electric fields applied to ferromagnets generate spin currents flowing perpendicularly to the electric field. Reduced symmetry in these ferromagnets enables a wide variety of such spin currents.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 V. P. Amin , Junwen Li , M. D. Stiles , P. M. Haney

A system exhibiting multiple simultaneously broken symmetries offers the opportunity to influence physical phenomena such as tunneling currents by means of external control parameters. Time-reversal symmetry and inversion symmetry are both…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Linder , M. S. Gronsleth , A. Sudbo

For certain non-magnetic solids with low symmetry the occurrence of spin-polarized longitudinal currents is predicted. These arise due to an interplay of spin-orbit interaction and the particular crystal symmetry. This result is derived…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-08 S. Wimmer , M. Seemann , K. Chadova , D. Ködderitzsch , H. Ebert

A complete set of the generalized drift-diffusion equations for a coupled charge and spin dynamics in ferromagnets in the presence of extrinsic spin-orbit coupling is derived from the quantum kinetic approach, covering major transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 C. O. Pauyac , M. Chshiev , A. Manchon , S. A. Nikolaev

When focusing on a few essential bands in an effective description of a material to calculate observable quantities, the respective operators have to be adjusted accordingly. Ignoring contributions arising from integrating out remote bands…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 K. V. Samokhin , M. Sigrist , M. H. Fischer

A theoretical framework is proposed for the spin-current driven synchronized self-oscillations in ferromagnets in the spin Hall geometry. The spin current generated by the spin Hall effect in a bottom nonmagnetic heavy metal excites a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-17 Tomohiro Taniguchi

A sufficiently large unpolarized current can cause a spin-wave instability in thin nanomagnets with asymmetric contacts. The dynamics beyond the instability is understood in the perturbative regime of small spin-wave amplitudes, as well as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shaffique Adam , Mikhail L. Polianski , Piet W. Brouwer

We discover an intrinsic superspin Hall current: an injected charge supercurrent in a Josephson junction containing heavy normal metals and a ferromagnet generates a transverse spin supercurrent. There is no accompanying dissipation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Jacob Linder , Morten Amundsen , Vetle Risinggård

Boundary conditions are derived that determine the penetration of spin current through an interface of two non-collinear ferromagnets with an arbitrary angle between their magnetization vectors. We start from the well-known transformation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 E. M. Epshtein , Yu. V. Gulyaev , P. E. Zilberman

Spin current plays a central role in spintronics. In particular, finding more efficient ways to generate spin current has been an important issue and studied actively. For example, representative methods of spin current generation include…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Keita Hamamoto , Motohiko Ezawa , Kun Woo Kim , Takahiro Morimoto , Naoto Nagaosa

Noncollinear antiferromagnets, such as Mn$_3$Sn and Mn$_3$Ir, were recently shown to be analogous to ferromagnets in that they have a large anomalous Hall effect. Here we show that these materials are similar to ferromagnets in another…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-01 Jakub Zelezny , Yang Zhang , Claudia Felser , Binghai Yan

Spin-polarized current effect is studied on the static and dynamic magnetization of the antiferromagnet in a ferromagnet - antiferromagnet nanojunction. The macrospin approximation is generalized to antiferromagnets. Canted…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-12-13 E. M. Epshtein , Yu. V. Gulyaev , P. E. Zilberman

We study the dependence of the intrinsic spin Hall effect on the crystal symmetry and geometry of experiment. The spin current is obtained and the Hall voltage caused by the polarization of the electron spins is computed. The unique…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-03 E. M. Chudnovsky

Direct and inverse spin Hall effects lie at the heart of novel applications that utilize spins of electrons as information carriers, allowing generation of spin currents and detecting them via the electric voltage. In the standard…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Arunesh Roy , Marcos H. D. Guimarães , Jagoda Sławińska

Using a pure electric current to control kagome noncollinear antiferromagnets is promising in information storage and processing, but a full description is still lacking, in particular, on intrinsic (i.e., no external magnetic fields or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Yiyuan Chen , Z. Z. Du , Hai-Zhou Lu , X. C. Xie

We investigate persistent charge and spin currents in a ferromagnetic Hatano-Nelson ring with anti-Hermitian intradimer hopping, where non-reciprocal hopping generates a synthetic magnetic flux and drives a non-Hermitian Aharonov-Bohm…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Sourav Karmakar , Sudin Ganguly , Santanu K. Maiti

We solve appropriate drift-diffusion and Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equations to demonstrate that unpolarized current flow from a non-magnet into a ferromagnet can produce a precession-type instability of the magnetization. The fundamental…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. D. Stiles , Jiang Xiao , A. Zangwill

A new current induced spin-torque transfer effect has been observed in a single ferromagnetic layer without resorting to multilayers. At a specific current density of one polarity injected from a point contact, abrupt resistance changes due…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Ji , C. L. Chien

We demonstrate the general principle which states that a dissipationless spin current flows between two coupled ferromagnets if their magnetic orders are misaligned. This principle applies regardless the two ferromagnets are metallic or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-03 Wei Chen , Peter Horsch , Dirk Manske

We formulate a theory of current-induced spin torques in inhomogeneous III-V ferromagnetic semiconductors. The carrier spin-3/2 and large spin-orbit interaction, leading to spin non-conservation, introduce significant conceptual differences…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Dimitrie Culcer , M. E. Lucassen , R. A. Duine , R. Winkler
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