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Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) provide a promising framework for solving inverse problems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs) by integrating observational data and physical constraints in a unified optimization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Yongsheng Chen , Yong Chen , Wei Guo , Xinghui Zhong

Recent studies on frequent itemset mining algorithms resulted in significant performance improvements. However, if the minimal support threshold is set too low, or the data is highly correlated, the number of frequent itemsets itself can be…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Toon Calders , Bart Goethals

Dataset pruning aims to construct a coreset capable of achieving performance comparable to the original, full dataset. Most existing dataset pruning methods rely on snapshot-based criteria to identify representative samples, often resulting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Xin Zhang , Jiawei Du , Yunsong Li , Weiying Xie , Joey Tianyi Zhou

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are state-of-the-art solutions for many machine learning applications, and have been widely used on mobile devices. Running DNNs on resource-constrained mobile devices often requires the help from edge servers…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-03-11 Wenqi Shi , Yunzhong Hou , Sheng Zhou , Zhisheng Niu , Yang Zhang , Lu Geng

We show that sharp thresholds for Boolean functions directly imply average-case circuit lower bounds. More formally we show that any Boolean function exhibiting a sharp enough threshold at \emph{arbitrary} critical density cannot be…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 David Gamarnik , Elchanan Mossel , Ilias Zadik

A caveat to many applications of the current Deep Learning approach is the need for large-scale data. One improvement suggested by Kolmogorov Complexity results is to apply the minimum description length principle with computationally…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Brieuc Pinon , Raphaël Jungers , Jean-Charles Delvenne

Deep neural network (DNN) pruning has become a de facto component for deploying on resource-constrained devices since it can reduce memory requirements and computation costs during inference. In particular, channel pruning gained more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Jung Im Choi , Qing Tian

In this paper, we extend our previous work on the Expressive Neural Network (ENN), a multilayer perceptron with adaptive activation functions parametrized using the Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT). Building upon previous work that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Marc Martinez-Gost , Sara Pepe , Ana Pérez-Neira , Miguel Ángel Lagunas

Probabilistic circuits (PCs) are a class of tractable probabilistic models that allow efficient, often linear-time, inference of queries such as marginals and most probable explanations (MPE). However, marginal MAP, which is central to many…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 YooJung Choi , Tal Friedman , Guy Van den Broeck

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are nowadays witnessing a major success in solving many pattern recognition tasks including skeleton-based classification. The deployment of DNNs on edge-devices, endowed with limited time and memory resources,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Hichem Sahbi

I consider inference in a partially linear regression model under stationary $\beta$-mixing data after first stage deep neural network (DNN) estimation. Using the DNN results of Brown (2024), I show that the estimator for the finite…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-10-31 Chad Brown

Modern deep neural networks require a significant amount of computing time and power to train and deploy, which limits their usage on edge devices. Inspired by the iterative weight pruning in the Lottery Ticket Hypothesis, we propose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 John Tan Chong Min , Mehul Motani

For many applications, utilizing DNNs (Deep Neural Networks) requires their implementation on a target architecture in an optimized manner concerning energy consumption, memory requirement, throughput, etc. DNN compression is used to reduce…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-21 Muhammad Sabih , Frank Hannig , Juergen Teich

The differences in brain dynamics across human subjects, commonly referred to as human artifacts, have long been a challenge in the field, severely limiting the generalizability of brain dynamics recognition models. Traditional methods for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Yiqun Duan , Jinzhao Zhou , Zhen Wang , Yu-Cheng Chang , Yu-Kai Wang , Chin-Teng Lin

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have recently emerged as an alternative way of solving partial differential equations (PDEs) without the need of building elaborate grids, instead, using a straightforward implementation. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-04 Dongkun Zhang , Lu Lu , Ling Guo , George Em Karniadakis

The subject of green AI has been gaining attention within the deep learning community given the recent trend of ever larger and more complex neural network models. Existing solutions for reducing the computational load of training at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Xiaoying Zhi , Varun Babbar , Rundong Liu , Pheobe Sun , Fran Silavong , Ruibo Shi , Sean Moran

Learning deep neural network (DNN) classifier with noisy labels is a challenging task because the DNN can easily over-fit on these noisy labels due to its high capability. In this paper, we present a very simple but effective training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-16 Wei Hu , QiHao Zhao , Yangyu Huang , Fan Zhang

Neural network pruning is an essential technique for reducing the size and complexity of deep neural networks, enabling large-scale models on devices with limited resources. However, existing pruning approaches heavily rely on training data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Hong Huang , Lan Zhang , Chaoyue Sun , Ruogu Fang , Xiaoyong Yuan , Dapeng Wu

Building compact convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with reliable performance is a critical but challenging task, especially when deploying them in real-world applications. As a common approach to reduce the size of CNNs, pruning methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Hang Li , Chen Ma , Wei Xu , Xue Liu

Undersampled CT volumes minimize acquisition time and radiation exposure but introduce artifacts degrading image quality and diagnostic utility. Reducing these artifacts is critical for high-quality imaging. We propose a computationally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Johannes Thalhammer , Tina Dorosti , Sebastian Peterhansl , Daniela Pfeiffer , Franz Pfeiffer , Florian Schaff