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The electroencephalogram (EEG) is the most widely used input for brain computer interfaces (BCIs), and common spatial pattern (CSP) is frequently used to spatially filter it to increase its signal-to-noise ratio. However, CSP is a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-08-20 He He , Dongrui Wu

Steady-state visual-evoked potential (SSVEP)-based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) offer a non-invasive means of communication through high-speed speller systems. However, their efficiency heavily relies on individual training data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Sung-Yu Chen , Chi-Min Chang , Kuan-Jung Chiang , Chun-Shu Wei

Intracortical Brain-Computer Interfaces (iBCI) aim to decode behavior from neural population activity, enabling individuals with motor impairments to regain motor functions and communication abilities. A key challenge in long-term iBCI is…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-07-14 Trung Le , Hao Fang , Jingyuan Li , Tung Nguyen , Lu Mi , Amy Orsborn , Uygar Sümbül , Eli Shlizerman

A P300 ERP-based Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) speller is an assistive communication tool. It searches for the P300 event-related potential (ERP) elicited by target stimuli, distinguishing it from the neural responses to non-target stimuli…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Shumeng Chen , Jane E. Huggins , Tianwen Ma

Electroencephalography (EEG)-based wearable brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) face challenges due to low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and non-stationary neural activity. We introduce in this manuscript a mathematically rigorous framework that…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-09-24 Eva Guttmann-Flury , Shan Zhao , Jian Zhao , Mohamad Sawan

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) suffer from accuracy degradation as neural signals drift over time and vary across users, requiring frequent recalibration that limits practical deployment. We introduce EDAPT, a task- and model-agnostic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Lisa Haxel , Jaivardhan Kapoor , Ulf Ziemann , Jakob H. Macke

Human action understanding is crucial for the advancement of multimodal systems. While recent developments, driven by powerful large language models (LLMs), aim to be general enough to cover a wide range of categories, they often overlook…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Yongle Huang , Haodong Chen , Zhenbang Xu , Zihan Jia , Haozhou Sun , Dian Shao

This paper considers the problem of unsupervised person re-identification (re-ID), which aims to learn discriminative models with unlabeled data. One popular method is to obtain pseudo-label by clustering and use them to optimize the model.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Fengxiang Yang , Zhun Zhong , Zhiming Luo , Yuanzheng Cai , Yaojin Lin , Shaozi Li , Nicu Sebe

Convolution is spatially-symmetric, i.e., the visual features are independent of its position in the image, which limits its ability to utilize contextual cues for visual recognition. This paper addresses this issue by introducing a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-04 Yan Wang , Lingxi Xie , Siyuan Qiao , Ya Zhang , Wenjun Zhang , Alan L. Yuille

Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) are systems allowing people to interact with the environment bypassing the natural neuromuscular and hormonal outputs of the peripheral nervous system (PNS). These interfaces record a user's brain activity…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-14 Luigi Bianchi , Chiara Liti , Giampaolo Liuzzi , Veronica Piccialli , Cecilia Salvatore

Visual autoregressive (VAR) models have recently emerged as a promising alternative for image generation, offering stable training, non-iterative inference, and high-fidelity synthesis through next-scale prediction. This encourages the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Cencen Liu , Dongyang Zhang , Wen Yin , Jielei Wang , Tianyu Li , Ji Guo , Wenbo Jiang , Guoqing Wang , Guoming Lu

Motor imagery (MI) is a common brain computer interface (BCI) paradigm. EEG is non-stationary with low signal-to-noise, classifying motor imagery tasks of the same participant from different EEG recording sessions is generally challenging,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Zhengqing Miao , Xin Zhang , Carlo Menon , Yelong Zheng , Meirong Zhao , Dong Ming

This work introduces CLIP-aware Domain-Adaptive Super-Resolution (CDASR), a novel framework that addresses the critical challenge of domain generalization in single image super-resolution. By leveraging the semantic capabilities of CLIP…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Zhengyang Lu , Qian Xia , Weifan Wang , Feng Wang

Surface electromyography (sEMG) provides an intuitive and non-invasive interface from which to control machines. However, preserving the myoelectric control system's performance over multiple days is challenging, due to the transient nature…

EEG-based visual decoding aims to establish a mapping between neural signals and visual semantics. However, it remains constrained by the dual challenges of severe information granularity mismatch and the low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Fan Yin , Chuhang Zheng , Peiliang Gong , Donghai Guan , Qi Zhu

One big challenge that hinders the transition of brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) from laboratory settings to real-life applications is the availability of high-performance and robust learning algorithms that can effectively handle…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Dongrui Wu , Vernon J. Lawhern , Stephen Gordon , Brent J. Lance , Chin-Teng Lin

Supervised learning methods have shown effectiveness in estimating spatial acoustic parameters such as time difference of arrival, direct-to-reverberant ratio and reverberation time. However, they still suffer from the simulation-to-reality…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Bing Yang , Xiaofei Li

Deep learning approaches for semantic segmentation rely primarily on supervised learning approaches and require substantial efforts in producing pixel-level annotations. Further, such approaches may perform poorly when applied to unseen…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Ying Chen , Xu Ouyang , Kaiyue Zhu , Gady Agam

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), is ways for electronic devices to communicate directly with the brain. For most medical-type brain-computer interface tasks, the activity of multiple units of neurons or local field potentials is sufficient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Lang Qian , Shengjie Zheng , Chunshan Deng , Cheng Yang , Xiaojian Li

Brain signal variability in the measurements obtained from different subjects during different sessions significantly deteriorates the accuracy of most brain-computer interface (BCI) systems. Moreover these variabilities, also known as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-05-09 Berdakh Abibullaev , Jinung An , Seung-Hyun Lee , Sang-Hyeon Jin , Jeon-Il Moon