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In the core accretion model of planet formation, envelope cooling regulates the accretion of material and ultimately sets the timescale to form a giant planet. Given the diversity of planet-forming environments, opacity uncertainties, and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Avery Bailey , Jim Stone , Jeffrey Fung

We have calculated evolution of neutron star binaries towards the coalescence driven by gravitational radiation. The hydrodynamical effects as well as the general relativistic effects are important in the final phase. All corrections up to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 W. Ogawaguchi , Y. Kojima

Massive stars have a strong impact on their surroundings, in particular when they produce a core-collapse supernova at the end of their evolution. In these proceedings, we review the general evolution of massive stars and their properties…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-22 Raphael Hirschi , David Arnett , Andrea Cristini , Cyril Georgy , Casey Meakin , Ian Walkington

We have simulated a common envelope interaction of a 0.88-M$_{\odot}$, 90-R$_{\odot}$, red giant branch star and a 0.6-M$_{\odot}$, compact companion with the smoothed particle hydrodynamics code, Phantom, from the beginning of the Roche…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Thomas A. Reichardt , Orsola De Marco , Roberto Iaconi , Christopher A. Tout , Daniel J. Price

In this Letter we investigate the role of recombination energy during a common envelope event. We confirm that taking this energy into account helps to avoid the formation of the circumbinary envelope commonly found in previous studies. For…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jose L. A. Nandez , Natalia Ivanova , James C. Lombardi

Some massive stars experience episodic and intense mass loss phases with fluctuations in the luminosity. Ejected material forms circumstellar matter around the star, and the subsequent core collapse results in a Type IIn supernova that is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Naoto Kuriyama , Toshikazu Shigeyama

Massive quiescent galaxies at high redshift are significantly more compact than their present-day counterparts. We investigate the roles, in determining this evolution, of major and minor mergers, and of the accretion of diffuse envelopes…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Carlo Nipoti

We perform smoothed-particle hydrodynamical simulations of the explosion of a helium star in a close binary system, and study the effects of the explosion on the companion star as well as the effect of the presence of the companion on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Alex Rimoldi , Simon Portegies Zwart , Elena Maria Rossi

We investigate the dynamic stability of inspiraling neutron stars by performing multiple-orbit numerical relativity simulations of the binary neutron star inspiral process. By introducing eccentricities in the orbits of the neutron stars,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mark Miller

So far, stellar population studies have mainly focused on the evolution of single and binary stars. Recent observations show that triple and higher order multiple star systems are common, especially among massive stars. Introducing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-19 F. Kummer , S. Toonen , A. de Koter

We systematically examine how the presence in a binary affects the final core structure of a massive star and its consequences for the subsequent supernova explosion. Interactions with a companion star may change the final rate of rotation,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ph. Podsiadlowski , N. Langer , A. J. T. Poelarends , S. Rappaport , A. Heger , E. Pfahl

Close-binary central stars of planetary nebulae offer a unique tool with which to study the critical and yet poorly understood common-envelope phase of binary stellar evolution. Furthermore, as the nebula itself is thought to comprise the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-13 David Jones

There is now substantial evidence that the progenitors of some core-collapse supernovae undergo enhanced or extreme mass loss prior to explosion. The imprint of this mass loss is observed in the spectra and dynamics of the expanding…

The majority of core-collapse supernova (CCSN) progenitors are massive stars in multiple systems, and their evolution and final fate are affected by interactions with their companions. These interactions can explain the presence of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Avishai Gilkis , Eva Laplace , Iair Arcavi , Tomer Shenar , Fabian Schneider

The final stages of a protoplanetary disk are essential for our understanding of the formation and evolution of planets. Photoevaporation is an important mechanism that contributes to the dispersal of an accretion disk and has significant…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-17 M. Cecil , L. Gehrig , D. Steiner

We perform 3D hydrodynamical simulations to study recombination and ionization during the common envelope (CE) phase of binary evolution, and develop techniques to track the ionic transitions in time and space. We simulate the interaction…

Post-common-envelope binaries (PCEBs) containing a white dwarf (WD) and a main-sequence (MS) star can constrain the physics of common envelope evolution and calibrate binary evolution models. Most PCEBs studied to date have short orbital…

We present in this contribution our set of multiwavelength synthesis models including the evolution of single and binary stars. The main results we have obtained can be summarized as follows: (a) massive close-binary systems will start to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 J. M. Mas-Hesse , M. Cervino

We simulate the evolution of binary systems with a massive primary star of 15Mo where we introduce an enhanced mass loss due to jets that the secondary star might launch, and find that in many cases the enhanced mass loss brings the binary…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Binyamin Naiman , Efrat Sabach , Avishai Gilkis , Noam Soker

The distinguishing feature of the evolution of close binary stars is the role played by the mass exchange between the component stars. Whether the mass transfer is dynamically stable is one of the essential questions in binary evolution. In…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Hongwei Ge , Ronald F Webbink , Xuefei Chen , Zhanwen Han