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Training of convolutional neural networks for semantic segmentation requires accurate pixel-wise labeling which requires large amounts of human effort. The human-in-the-loop method reduces labeling effort; however, it requires human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Keenan Granland , Rhys Newbury , David Ting , Chao Chen

This work aims to leverage instructional video to solve complex multi-step task-and-motion planning tasks in robotics. Towards this goal, we propose an extension of the well-established Rapidly-Exploring Random Tree (RRT) planner, which…

Multi-label classification is a common challenge in various machine learning applications, where a single data instance can be associated with multiple classes simultaneously. The current paper proposes a novel tree-based method for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-01 Chhavi Tyagi , Wenge Guo

We present a framework for generating physically realizable assembly instructions from natural language descriptions. Unlike unconstrained text-to-3D approaches, our method operates within a discrete parts vocabulary, enforcing geometric…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 David Noever

This paper presents a novel autonomous robotic assembly framework for constructing stable structures without relying on predefined architectural blueprints. Instead of following fixed plans, construction tasks are defined through targets…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Jingwen Wang , Johannes Kirschner , Paul Rolland , Luis Salamanca , Stefana Parascho

Self-supervised tasks have been utilized to build useful representations that can be used in downstream tasks when the annotation is unavailable. In this paper, we introduce a self-supervised video representation learning method based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Duc Quang Vu , Ngan T. H. Le , Jia-Ching Wang

Model customization necessitates high-quality and diverse datasets, but acquiring such data remains time-consuming and labor-intensive. Despite the great potential of large language models (LLMs) for data synthesis, current approaches are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Sheng Wang , Pengan Chen , Jingqi Zhou , Qintong Li , Jingwei Dong , Jiahui Gao , Boyang Xue , Jiyue Jiang , Lingpeng Kong , Chuan Wu

This paper presents a semi-supervised learning framework for a customized semantic segmentation task using multiview image streams. A key challenge of the customized task lies in the limited accessibility of the labeled data due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Yuan Yao , Hyun Soo Park

We address the problem of detecting tree rings in microscopy images of shrub cross sections. This can be regarded as a special case of the instance segmentation task with several unique challenges such as the concentric circular ring shape…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Alexander Gillert , Giulia Resente , Alba Anadon-Rosell , Martin Wilmking , Uwe Freiherr von Lukas

Multi-task learning has proven to be effective in improving the performance of correlated tasks. Most of the existing methods use a backbone to extract initial features with independent branches for each task, and the exchange of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Diogo Nunes Goncalves , Jose Marcato Junior , Pedro Zamboni , Hemerson Pistori , Jonathan Li , Keiller Nogueira , Wesley Nunes Goncalves

It is difficult to create robust, reusable, and reactive behaviors for robots that can be easily extended and combined. Frameworks such as Behavior Trees are flexible but difficult to characterize, especially when designing reactions and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-07 Chris Paxton , Nathan Ratliff , Clemens Eppner , Dieter Fox

Long-horizon robot manipulation tasks remain challenging for Vision-Language-Action (VLA) policies due to drift and exposure bias, often denoise the entire trajectory with fixed hyperparameters, causing small geometric errors to compound…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Yanjia Huang , Shuo Liu , Sheng Liu , Qingxiao Xu , Mingyang Wu , Xiangbo Gao , Zhengzhong Tu

Robotic assembly tasks involve complex and low-clearance insertion trajectories with varying contact forces at different stages. While the nominal motion trajectory can be easily obtained from human demonstrations through kinesthetic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Yan Wang , Cristian C. Beltran-Hernandez , Weiwei Wan , Kensuke Harada

Timber represents an increasingly valuable and versatile resource. However, forestry operations such as harvesting, handling and measuring logs still require substantial human labor in remote environments posing significant safety risks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Daniel Steininger , Julia Simon , Andreas Trondl , Markus Murschitz

The task of action-driven human motion prediction aims to forecast future human motion based on the observed sequence while respecting the given action label. It requires modeling not only the stochasticity within human motion but the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Chunzhi Gu , Chao Zhang , Shigeru Kuriyama

We introduce BrickGPT, the first approach for generating physically stable interconnecting brick assembly models from text prompts. To achieve this, we construct a large-scale, physically stable dataset of brick structures, along with their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Ava Pun , Kangle Deng , Ruixuan Liu , Deva Ramanan , Changliu Liu , Jun-Yan Zhu

Most of the approaches for indoor RGBD semantic la- beling focus on using pixels or superpixels to train a classi- fier. In this paper, we implement a higher level segmentation using a hierarchy of superpixels to obtain a better segmen-…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-30 Steven Hickson , Irfan Essa , Henrik Christensen

Skeleton-based temporal action segmentation is a fundamental yet challenging task, playing a crucial role in enabling intelligent systems to perceive and respond to human activities. While fully-supervised methods achieve satisfactory…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Hongsong Wang , Yiqin Shen , Pengbo Yan , Jie Gui

In the paper, we present the ADD-Lib, our efficient and easy to use framework for Algebraic Decision Diagrams (ADDs). The focus of the ADD-Lib is not so much on its efficient implementation of individual operations, which are taken by other…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Frederik Gossen , Alnis Murtovi , Philip Zweihoff , Bernhard Steffen

Industrial robots can solve very complex tasks in controlled environments, but modern applications require robots able to operate in unpredictable surroundings as well. An increasingly popular reactive policy architecture in robotics is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Jonathan Styrud , Matteo Iovino , Mikael Norrlöf , Mårten Björkman , Christian Smith