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Direct numerical simulations of a low-pressure turbine with roughness elements distributed over the blade surface have been performed. A series of fifteen cases with varying roughness heights and streamwise wavenumbers are introduced to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Xianwen Zhu , Yuchen Ge , Yaomin Zhao , Zuoli Xiao , Richard D. Sandberg

Hypersonic boundary layer transition using high-order methods for direct numerical simulations (DNS) is largely unexplored, although a few references exist in the literature. Experimental data in the hypersonic regime are scarce, while…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Ahmad Peyvan , Luis Bravo , Anindya Ghoshal , Olaf Marxen , George Karniadakis

This study aims to shed light on hypersonic attachment-line instabilities with large sweep Mach numbers. Highly swept flows over a cold cylinder that give rise to large sweep Mach numbers are studied. High fidelity base flows are obtained…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Youcheng Xi , Jie Ren , Song Fu

Surface roughness significantly impacts transition to turbulence, especially over high-speed, blunt geometries where surface ablation is necessary to mitigate heat loads during atmospheric entry. Inspired by sand-grain roughness experiments…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Sean Dungan , Mateus Braga , Robyn Macdonald , Christoph Brehm

Hypersonic boundary layers exhibit diverse transition pathways, influenced by various flow conditions and environments. Non-modal mechanisms, such as the lift-up effect, are recognized as pivotal contributors to transition, particularly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Clément Caillaud , Guillaume Lehnasch , Eduardo Martini , Peter Jordan

The influence of surface roughness on transition to turbulence in a Mach 4.5 boundary layer is studied using direct numerical simulations. Transition is initiated by the nonlinearly most dangerous inflow disturbance, which causes the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Reza Jahanbakhshi , Tamer A. Zaki

We employ global input-output analysis to quantify amplification of exogenous disturbances in compressible boundary layer flows. Using the spatial structure of the dominant response to time-periodic inputs, we explain the origin of steady…

We utilize resolvent and weakly nonlinear analyses in combination with direct numerical simulations (DNS) to identify mechanisms for oblique transition in a Mach 5 hypersonic flow over an adiabatic slender double-wedge. Even though the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Anubhav Dwivedi , G. S. Sidharth , Mihailo R. Jovanović

A high-fidelity simulation of the shock/transitional boundary layer interaction caused by a 15-degrees axisymmetrical compression ramp is performed at a freestream Mach number of 5 and a transitional Reynolds number. The inlet of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Mathieu Lugrin , Samir Beneddine , Colin Leclercq , Eric Garnier , Reynald Bur

In this paper, we investigate the effect of boundary surface roughness on numerical simulations of incompressible fluid flow past a cylinder in two and three spatial dimensions furnished with slip boundary conditions. The governing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Matthias Maier , Peter Munch , Murtazo Nazarov

The objective of this work is to investigate the unexplored laminar-to-turbulent transition of a heated flat-plate boundary layer with a fluid at supercritical pressure. Two temperature ranges are considered: a subcritical case, where the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Pietro Carlo Boldini , Benjamin Bugeat , Jurriaan W. R. Peeters , Markus Kloker , Rene Pecnik

Direct numerical simulations are conducted to study the receptivity and transition mechanisms in a solitary wave boundary layer developing over randomly organized wave-like bottom topography. The boundary layer flow shows a selective…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Asim Önder , Philip L. -F. Liu

The stability and transition in the bottom boundary layer under a solitary wave are analysed in the presence of finite amplitude disturbances. First, the receptivity of the boundary layer is investigated using a linear input-output…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Asim Önder , Philip Li-Fan Liu

The dynamics of a shock wave impinging on a transitional high-enthalpy boundary layer out of thermochemical equilibrium is investigated for the first time by means of a direct numerical simulation. The freestream Mach number is equal to 9…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-15 Donatella Passiatore , Luca Sciacovelli , Paola Cinnella , Giuseppe Pascazio

Mixing and heat transfer rates are typically enhanced when operating at high-pressure transcritical turbulent flow regimes. The rapid variation of thermophysical properties in the vicinity of the pseudo-boiling region can be leveraged to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Marc Bernades , Francesco Capuano , Lluis Jofre

In this study,we investigate the characteristics of three-dimensional turbulent boundary layers influenced by transverse flow and pressure gradients. Our findings reveal that even without assuming an infinite sweep, a fully developed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Youcheng Xi , Bowen Yan , Guangwen Yang , Song Fu

Direct numerical simulations of turbulent channels with rough walls are conducted in the transitionally rough regime. The effect that roughness produces on the overlying turbulence is studied using a modified triple decomposition of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Nabil Abderrahaman-Elena , Chris T. Fairhall , Ricardo García-Mayoral

The interaction between an incident shock wave and a Mach-6 undisturbed hypersonic laminar boundary layer over a cold wall is addressed using direct numerical simulations (DNS) and wall-modeled large-eddy simulations (WMLES) at different…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Lin Fu , Michael Karp , Sanjeeb T. Bose , Parviz Moin , Javier Urzay

The influence of high-enthalpy effects on hypersonic turbulent boundary layers is investigated by means of direct numerical simulations (DNS). A quasi-adiabatic flat-plate air flow at free-stream Mach number equal to 10 is simulated up to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Donatella Passiatore , Luca Sciacovelli , Paola Cinnella , Giuseppe Pascazio

The present numerical investigation uses well-resolved large-eddy simulations to study the low-frequency unsteady motions observed in shock-wave/turbulent-boundary-layer interactions. Details about the numerical aspects of the simulations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Emile Touber , Neil D. Sandham
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