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Segmentation has been a major task in neuroimaging. A large number of automated methods have been developed for segmenting healthy and diseased brain tissues. In recent years, deep learning techniques have attracted a lot of attention as a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-05 Jimit Doshi , Guray Erus , Mohamad Habes , Christos Davatzikos

We present a multi-objective evolutionary optimization algorithm that uses Gaussian process (GP) regression-based models to select trial solutions in a multi-generation iterative procedure. In each generation, a surrogate model is…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Xiaobiao Huang , Minghao Song , Zhe Zhang

In nature, biological organisms jointly evolve both their morphology and their neurological capabilities to improve their chances for survival. Consequently, task information is encoded in both their brains and their bodies. In robotics,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-15 Ana Pervan , Todd D. Murphey

Short-pulse fibre lasers are a complex dynamical system possessing a broad space of operating states that can be accessed through control of cavity parameters. Determination of target regimes is a multi-parameter global optimisation…

光学 · 物理学 2017-06-15 R. I. Woodward , E. J. R. Kelleher

During surgery, scrub nurses are required to frequently deliver surgical instruments to surgeons, which can lead to physical fatigue and decreased focus. Robotic scrub nurses provide a promising solution that can replace repetitive tasks…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Xuejin Luo , Shiquan Sun , Runshi Zhang , Ruizhi Zhang , Junchen Wang

In this paper, a novel knowledge-based genetic algorithm for path planning of a mobile robot in unstructured complex environments is proposed, where five problem-specific operators are developed for efficient robot path planning. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Yanrong Hu , Simon X. Yang

Natural organisms utilize distributed actuation through their musculoskeletal systems to adapt their gait for traversing diverse terrains or to morph their bodies for varied tasks. A longstanding challenge in robotics is to emulate this…

The applications of artificial neural networks in the cosmological field have shone successfully during the past decade, this is due to their great ability of modeling large amounts of datasets and complex nonlinear functions. However, in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Isidro Gómez-Vargas , Joshua Briones Andrade , J. Alberto Vázquez

This paper presents an evolutionary algorithm with a new goal-sequence domination scheme for better decision support in multi-objective optimization. The approach allows the inclusion of advanced hard/soft priority and constraint…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-06-02 E. F. Khor , T. H. Lee , R. Sathikannan , K. C. Tan

Genetic algorithms have unique properties which are useful when applied to black box optimization. Using selection, crossover, and mutation operators, candidate solutions may be obtained without the need to calculate a gradient. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-23 David Von Dollen , Sheir Yarkoni , Daniel Weimer , Florian Neukart , Thomas Bäck

Soft robots have demonstrated superior flexibility and functionality than conventional rigid robots. These versatile devices can respond to a wide range of external stimuli (including light, magnetic field, heat, electric field, etc.), and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Jiaqi Miao , Siqi Sun

Sparse ridge regression is widely utilized in modern data analysis and machine learning. However, computing globally optimal solutions for sparse ridge regression is challenging, particularly when samples are arbitrarily given or generated…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-05 Haozhe Tan , Guanyi Wang

In this work, we study and analyze different feature selection algorithms that can be used to classify cancer subtypes in case of highly varying high-dimensional data. We apply three different feature selection methods on five different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Vaibhav Sinha , Siladitya Dash , Nazma Naskar , Sk Md Mosaddek Hossain

The automated detection of cancerous tumors has attracted interest mainly during the last decade, due to the necessity of early and efficient diagnosis that will lead to the most effective possible treatment of the impending risk. Several…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-13 Vasileios E. Papageorgiou , Pantelis Dogoulis , Dimitrios-Panagiotis Papageorgiou

Addressing real-world optimization challenges requires not only advanced metaheuristics but also continuous refinement of their internal mechanisms. This paper explores the integration of machine learning in the form of neural surrogate…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Tomohiro Harada , Enrique Alba , Gabriel Luque

This paper presents an evolutionary metaheuristic called Multiple Search Neuroevolution (MSN) to optimize deep neural networks. The algorithm attempts to search multiple promising regions in the search space simultaneously, maintaining…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-21 Ahmed Aly , David Weikersdorfer , Claire Delaunay

Evolutionary algorithms are a type of artificial intelligence that utilize principles of evolution to efficiently determine solutions to defined problems. These algorithms are particularly powerful at finding solutions that are too complex…

During retinal microsurgery, precise manipulation of the delicate retinal tissue is required for positive surgical outcome. However, accurate manipulation and navigation of surgical tools remain difficult due to a constrained workspace and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Ji Woong Kim , Peiyao Zhang , Peter Gehlbach , Iulian Iordachita , Marin Kobilarov

Genetic algorithms are a powerful tool in optimization for single and multi-modal functions. This paper provides an overview of their fundamentals with some analytical examples. In addition, we explore how they can be used as a parameter…

Machine Learning algorithms have been extensively researched throughout the last decade, leading to unprecedented advances in a broad range of applications, such as image classification and reconstruction, object recognition, and text…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Gustavo H. de Rosa , Mateus Roder , João Paulo Papa , Claudio F. G. dos Santos