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The fundamentally different isotopic compositions of non-carbonaceous (NC) and carbonaceous (CC) meteorites reveal the presence of two distinct reservoirs in the solar protoplanetary disk that were likely separated by Jupiter. However, the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Fridolin Spitzer , Christoph Burkhardt , Gerrit Budde , Thomas S. Kruijer , Alessandro Morbidelli , Thorsten Kleine

The diverse isotopic anomalies of meteorites demonstrate that the protoplanetary disk was composed of components from different stellar sources, which mixed in the disk and formed the planetary bodies. However, the origin of the accretion…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Kang Shuai , Hejiu Hui , Li-Yong Zhou , Weiqiang Li

Not only do the sampled terrestrial worlds (Earth, Mars, and asteroid 4 Vesta) differ in their mass-independent (nucleosynthetic) isotopic compositions of many elements (e.g. $\varepsilon^{48}$Ca, $\varepsilon^{50}$Ti, $\varepsilon^{54}$Cr,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 J. Mah , R. Brasser , J. M. Y. Woo , A. Bouvier , S. J. Mojzsis

The nucleosynthetic heterogeneity between different asteroids and planets is well established. These isotopic variations manifest themselves at the part per millions level or larger, in isotopes that were synthesised in various stellar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Mark A. Hutchison , Maria Schönbächler , Lucio Mayer , Jean-David Bodénan

We present a plausible and coherent view of the evolution of the protosolar disk that is consistent with the cosmochemical constraints and compatible with observations of other protoplanetary disks and sophisticated numerical simulations.…

Isotope anomalies among planetary bodies provide key constraints on planetary genetics and the Solar System's dynamical evolution. However, to unlock the full potential of these anomalies for constraining the processing, mixing, and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Christoph Burkhardt , Nicolas Dauphas , Ulrik Hans , Bernard Bourdon , Thorsten Kleine

Combining isotopic constraints from meteorite data with dynamical models of planet formation proves to be advantageous in identifying the best model for terrestrial planet formation. Prior studies have shown that the probability of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Jingyi Mah , Ramon Brasser

Isotopic anomalies in chondrules hold important clues about the dynamics of mixing and transport processes in the solar accretion disk. These anomalies have been interpreted to indicate either disk-wide transport of chondrules or local…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-21 Jonas M. Schneider , Christoph Burkhardt , Yves Marrocchi , Gregory A. Brennecka , Thorsten Kleine

Despite being all roughly of solar composition, primitive meteorites (chondrites) present a diversity in their chemical, isotopic and petrographic properties, and in particular a first-order dichotomy between carbonaceous and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Emmanuel Jacquet , Matthieu Gounelle , Sébastien Fromang

Chondrules are thought to have formed during transient flash-heating events in dust-enriched regions of the solar protoplanetary disk. Although laboratory studies have characterized the oxygen isotopic compositions of chondritic materials,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Sota Arakawa , Takayuki Ushikubo , Ryosuke T. Tominaga

The nucleosynthetic isotope dichotomy between carbonaceous (CC) and non-carbonaceous (NC) meteorites has been interpreted as evidence for spatial separation and the coexistence of two distinct planet-forming reservoirs for several million…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Sebastian Markus Stammler , Tim Lichtenberg , Joanna Drążkowska , Tilman Birnstiel

Knowledge of the nucleosynthetic isotope composition of the outermost protoplanetary disk is critical to understand the formation and early dynamical evolution of the Solar System. We report the discovery of outer disk material preserved in…

Meteorites are classified as either non-carbonaceous- (NC) or carbonaceous (CC), representing bodies that likely formed in the inner- or outer solar system, respectively. Despite its location in the inner solar system, the Earth is thought…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Paolo A. Sossi , Dan J. Bower

Meteoritic studies of solar system objects show evidence of nucleosynthetic heterogeneities that are inherited from small presolar grains (< 10 $\mu$m) formed in stellar environments external to our own. The initial distribution and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Mark A. Hutchison , Jean-David Bodénan , Lucio Mayer , Maria Schönbächler

Nucleosynthetic isotope anomalies in meteorites allow distinguishing between the non-carbonaceous (NC) and carbonaceous (CC) meteorite reservoirs and show that correlated isotope anomalies exist in both reservoirs. It is debated, however,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Jonas M. Schneider , Christoph Burkhardt , Thorsten Kleine

N-body numerical simulations code for the orbital motion of asteroids/planetesimals within the asteroid belt under the gravitational influence of the sun and the accreting planets has been developed. The aim is to make qualitative, and to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Sandeep Sahijpal

Dynamical models of planet formation coupled with cosmochemical data from martian meteorites show that Mars' isotopic composition is distinct from that of Earth. Reconciliation of formation models with meteorite data require that Mars grew…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Jason Man Yin Woo , Ramon Brasser , Soko Matsumura , Stephen J. Mojzsis , Shigeru Ida

Presolar grains are small particles found in meteorites through their isotopic compositions which are considerably different from those of materials in the Solar System. If some isotopes in presolar grains diffused out beyond their grain…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 S. Wakita , T. Nozawa , Y. Hasegawa

During the late stage of planet formation when Mars-size cores appear, interactions among planetary cores can excite their orbital eccentricities, speed their merges and thus sculpture the final architecture of planet systems. This series…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Huigen Liu , Ji-lin Zhou , S. Wang

High-precision isotopic measurements of meteorites revealed that they are classified into non-carbonaceous (NC) and carbonaceous (CC) meteorites. One plausible scenario for achieving this grouping is the early formation of Jupiter because…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Kazuaki A. Homma , Satoshi Okuzumi , Sota Arakawa , Ryota Fukai
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