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Recent advances in deep learning for medical image segmentation demonstrate expert-level accuracy. However, in clinically realistic environments, such methods have marginal performance due to differences in image domains, including…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Ling Zhang , Xiaosong Wang , Dong Yang , Thomas Sanford , Stephanie Harmon , Baris Turkbey , Holger Roth , Andriy Myronenko , Daguang Xu , Ziyue Xu

New advancements for the detection of synthetic images are critical for fighting disinformation, as the capabilities of generative AI models continuously evolve and can lead to hyper-realistic synthetic imagery at unprecedented scale and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Pantelis Dogoulis , Giorgos Kordopatis-Zilos , Ioannis Kompatsiaris , Symeon Papadopoulos

Open Domain Generalization (ODG) is a challenging task as it not only deals with distribution shifts but also category shifts between the source and target datasets. To handle this task, the model has to learn a generalizable representation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Inseop Chung , KiYoon Yoo , Nojun Kwak

Deep deraining networks consistently encounter substantial generalization issues when deployed in real-world applications, although they are successful in laboratory benchmarks. A prevailing perspective in deep learning encourages using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Jinjin Gu , Xianzheng Ma , Xiangtao Kong , Yu Qiao , Chao Dong

The annotation scarcity of medical image segmentation poses challenges in collecting sufficient training data for deep learning models. Specifically, models trained on limited data may not generalize well to other unseen data domains,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-19 Heng Li , Haojin Li , Wei Zhao , Huazhu Fu , Xiuyun Su , Yan Hu , Jiang Liu

Recent techniques built on Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), such as Cycle-Consistent GANs, are able to learn mappings among different domains built from unpaired datasets, through min-max optimization games between generators and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Haoran You , Yu Cheng , Tianheng Cheng , Chunliang Li , Pan Zhou

The problem of domain generalization is to take knowledge acquired from a number of related domains where training data is available, and to then successfully apply it to previously unseen domains. We propose a new feature learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-28 Muhammad Ghifary , W. Bastiaan Kleijn , Mengjie Zhang , David Balduzzi

This paper addresses the domain generalization (DG) problem in deep learning. While most DG methods focus on enforcing visual feature invariance, we leverage the reasoning capability of multimodal large language models (MLLMs) and explore…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Zhipeng Xu , Zilong Wang , Xinyang Jiang , Dongsheng Li , De Cheng , Nannan Wang

That most deep learning models are purely data driven is both a strength and a weakness. Given sufficient training data, the optimal model for a particular problem can be learned. However, this is usually not the case and so instead the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Xueqing Deng , Yi Zhu , Yuxin Tian , Shawn Newsam

Domain generalization (DG) for person re-identification (ReID) is a challenging problem, as access to target domain data is not permitted during the training process. Most existing DG ReID methods update the feature extractor and classifier…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Wentao Tan , Changxing Ding , Pengfei Wang , Mingming Gong , Kui Jia

Human visual perception can easily generalize to out-of-distributed visual data, which is far beyond the capability of modern machine learning models. Domain generalization (DG) aims to close this gap, with existing DG methods mainly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Bo Li , Yifei Shen , Jingkang Yang , Yezhen Wang , Jiawei Ren , Tong Che , Jun Zhang , Ziwei Liu

CycleGAN provides a framework to train image-to-image translation with unpaired datasets using cycle consistency loss [4]. While results are great in many applications, the pixel level cycle consistency can potentially be problematic and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Tongzhou Wang , Yihan Lin

Domain generalization on graphs aims to develop models with robust generalization capabilities, ensuring effective performance on the testing set despite disparities between testing and training distributions. However, existing methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Qin Tian , Chen Zhao , Minglai Shao , Wenjun Wang , Yujie Lin , Dong Li

Domain-invariant representation learning is a powerful method for domain generalization. Previous approaches face challenges such as high computational demands, training instability, and limited effectiveness with high-dimensional data,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Yuheng Xu , Taiping Zhang

Although recent years have witnessed the great success of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in medical image segmentation, the domain shift issue caused by the highly variable image quality of medical images hinders the deployment of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Ziyang Chen , Yongsheng Pan , Yiwen Ye , Hengfei Cui , Yong Xia

Domain Generalization (DG) aims to enhance model robustness in unseen or distributionally shifted target domains through training exclusively on source domains. Although existing DG techniques, such as data manipulation, learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Hai Huang , Yan Xia , Sashuai Zhou , Hanting Wang , Shulei Wang , Zhou Zhao

Generalization is one of the key challenges in the clinical validation and application of deep learning models to medical images. Studies have shown that such models trained on publicly available datasets often do not work well on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Yu Zhang , Gongbo Liang , Nathan Jacobs , Xiaoqin Wang

Standard supervised learning setting assumes that training data and test data come from the same distribution (domain). Domain generalization (DG) methods try to learn a model that when trained on data from multiple domains, would…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Udit Maniyar , Joseph K J , Aniket Anand Deshmukh , Urun Dogan , Vineeth N Balasubramanian

Traditional domain generalization methods often rely on domain alignment to reduce inter-domain distribution differences and learn domain-invariant representations. However, domain shifts are inherently difficult to eliminate, which limits…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Yuheng Xu , Taiping Zhang

Interest in image-to-image translation has grown substantially in recent years with the success of unsupervised models based on the cycle-consistency assumption. The achievements of these models have been limited to a particular subset of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 Matthew Amodio , Smita Krishnaswamy