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The development of Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems for low-resource African languages remains challenging due to limited transcribed speech data. While recent advances in large multilingual models like OpenAI's Whisper offer…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Benjamin Akera , Evelyn Nafula , Patrick Walukagga , Gilbert Yiga , John Quinn , Ernest Mwebaze

Recently, self-supervised pre-training has gained success in automatic speech recognition (ASR). However, considering the difference between speech accents in real scenarios, how to identify accents and use accent features to improve ASR is…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-16 Keqi Deng , Songjun Cao , Long Ma

Self-supervised learning of speech representations has achieved impressive results in improving automatic speech recognition (ASR). In this paper, we show that data selection is important for self-supervised learning. We propose a simple…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-06 Zhiyun Lu , Yongqiang Wang , Yu Zhang , Wei Han , Zhehuai Chen , Parisa Haghani

This study presented the development of a deep learning-based Automatic Speech Recognition system for Shona, a low-resource language characterized by unique tonal and grammatical complexities. The research aimed to address the challenges…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Leslie Wellington Sirora , Mainford Mutandavari

Accented automatic speech recognition (ASR) often degrades due to the limited availability of accented training data. Prior work has explored accent modeling in low-resource settings, but existing approaches typically require minutes to…

Training state-of-the-art Automated Speech Recognition (ASR) models typically requires a substantial amount of transcribed speech. In this work, we demonstrate that a modality-matched joint speech and text model can be leveraged to train a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Zhehuai Chen , Ankur Bapna , Andrew Rosenberg , Yu Zhang , Bhuvana Ramabhadran , Pedro Moreno , Nanxin Chen

Despite the impressive performance recently achieved by automatic speech recognition (ASR), we observe two primary challenges that hinder its broader applications: (1) The difficulty of introducing scalability into the model to support more…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-29 Zhongzhi Yu , Yang Zhang , Kaizhi Qian , Yonggan Fu , Yingyan Lin

Self-supervision has recently shown great promise for learning visual and auditory speech representations from unlabelled data. In this work, we propose BRAVEn, an extension to the recent RAVEn method, which learns speech representations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Alexandros Haliassos , Andreas Zinonos , Rodrigo Mira , Stavros Petridis , Maja Pantic

Speech impairments resulting from congenital disorders, such as cerebral palsy, down syndrome, or apert syndrome, as well as acquired brain injuries due to stroke, traumatic accidents, or tumors, present major challenges to automatic speech…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Niclas Pokel , Pehuén Moure , Roman Boehringer , Shih-Chii Liu , Yingqiang Gao

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems have advanced significantly with models like Whisper, Conformer, and self-supervised frameworks such as Wav2vec 2.0 and HuBERT. However, developing robust ASR models for young children's speech…

Unsupervised speech recognition (ASR-U) is the problem of learning automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems from unpaired speech-only and text-only corpora. While various algorithms exist to solve this problem, a theoretical framework is…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-14 Liming Wang , Mark Hasegawa-Johnson , Chang D. Yoo

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) is a key element in new services that helps users to interact with an automated system. Deep learning methods have made it possible to deploy systems with word error rates below 5% for ASR of English.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Rodolfo Zevallos , Nuria Bel , Guillermo Cámbara , Mireia Farrús , Jordi Luque

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) has benefited from advances in pretrained speech and language models, yet most systems remain constrained to monolingual settings and short, isolated utterances. While recent efforts in context-aware ASR…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Yuchen Zhang , Haralambos Mouratidis , Ravi Shekhar

The common standard for quality evaluation of automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems is reference-based metrics such as the Word Error Rate (WER), computed using manual ground-truth transcriptions that are time-consuming and expensive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-26 Kamer Ali Yuksel , Thiago Ferreira , Ahmet Gunduz , Mohamed Al-Badrashiny , Golara Javadi

Large Language Models (LLMs) have showcased exceptional performance across diverse NLP tasks, and their integration with speech encoder is rapidly emerging as a dominant trend in the Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) field. Previous works…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Zheshu Song , Ziyang Ma , Yifan Yang , Jianheng Zhuo , Xie Chen

Recent progress in speech recognition has relied on models trained on vast amounts of labeled data. However, classroom Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) faces the real-world challenge of abundant weak transcripts paired with only a small…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-24 Ahmed Adel Attia , Dorottya Demszky , Jing Liu , Carol Espy-Wilson

We explore training attention-based encoder-decoder ASR in low-resource settings. These models perform poorly when trained on small amounts of transcribed speech, in part because they depend on having sufficient target-side text to train…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-06 Matthew Wiesner , Adithya Renduchintala , Shinji Watanabe , Chunxi Liu , Najim Dehak , Sanjeev Khudanpur

Automatic speech Recognition (ASR) is a fundamental and important task in the field of speech and natural language processing. It is an inherent building block in many applications such as voice assistant, speech translation, etc. Despite…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Victor Junqiu Wei , Weicheng Wang , Di Jiang , Yuanfeng Song , Lu Wang

Speech large language models (SLLMs) built on speech encoders, adapters, and LLMs demonstrate remarkable multitask understanding performance in high-resource languages such as English and Chinese. However, their effectiveness substantially…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Mingchen Shao , Bingshen Mu , Chengyou Wang , Hai Li , Ying Yan , Zhonghua Fu , Lei Xie

Self-supervised training has shown promising gains in pretraining models and facilitating the downstream finetuning for speech recognition, like multilingual ASR. Most existing methods adopt a 2-stage scheme where the self-supervised loss…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Junwen Bai , Bo Li , Yu Zhang , Ankur Bapna , Nikhil Siddhartha , Khe Chai Sim , Tara N. Sainath