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Vision-based underwater robots can be useful in inspecting and exploring confined spaces where traditional sensors and preplanned paths cannot be followed. Sensor noise and situational change can cause significant uncertainty in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Abhimanyu Bhowmik , Mohit Singh , Madhushree Sannigrahi , Martin Ludvigsen , Kostas Alexis

We present a self-supervised approach to ignoring "distractors" in camera images for the purposes of robustly estimating vehicle motion in cluttered urban environments. We leverage offline multi-session mapping approaches to automatically…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Dan Barnes , Will Maddern , Geoffrey Pascoe , Ingmar Posner

Navigation underwater traditionally is done by keeping a safe distance from obstacles, resulting in "fly-overs" of the area of interest. Movement of an autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) through a cluttered space, such as a shipwreck or a…

This paper proposes FAST-LIVO2: a fast, direct LiDAR-inertial-visual odometry framework to achieve accurate and robust state estimation in SLAM tasks and provide great potential in real-time, onboard robotic applications. FAST-LIVO2 fuses…

Visual Odometry (VO) is a method to estimate self-motion of a mobile robot using visual sensors. Unlike odometry based on integrating differential measurements that can accumulate errors, such as inertial sensors or wheel encoders, visual…

In this paper, we present iDVO (inertia-embedded deep visual odometry), a self-supervised learning based monocular visual odometry (VO) for road vehicles. When modelling the geometric consistency within adjacent frames, most deep VO methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Chengze Wang , Yuan Yuan , Qi Wang

The MARWIN robot operates at the European XFEL to perform autonomous radiation monitoring in long, monotonous accelerator tunnels where conventional localization approaches struggle. Its current navigation concept combines lidar-based edge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 André Dehne , Juri Zach , Peer Stelldinger

The Perception-Distortion tradeoff (PD-tradeoff) theory suggests that face restoration algorithms must balance perceptual quality and fidelity. To achieve minimal distortion while maintaining perfect perceptual quality, Posterior-Mean…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Xin Luo , Menglin Zhang , Yunwei Lan , Tianyu Zhang , Rui Li , Chang Liu , Dong Liu

Many video enhancement algorithms rely on optical flow to register frames in a video sequence. Precise flow estimation is however intractable; and optical flow itself is often a sub-optimal representation for particular video processing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Tianfan Xue , Baian Chen , Jiajun Wu , Donglai Wei , William T. Freeman

Developing reduced-order models applicable to fluid-dynamics problems involving complex geometries and different flow conditions remains a critical challenge for turbulent flows. This study introduces VIVALDy, a novel machine-learning…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Niccolò Tonioni , Lionel Agostini , Franck Kerhervé , Laurent Cordier , Ricardo Vinuesa

Autonomous exploration in unknown environments typically relies on onboard state estimation for localisation and mapping. Existing exploration methods primarily maximise coverage efficiency, but often overlook that visual-inertial odometry…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Moji Shi , Rajitha de Silva , Hang Yu , Riccardo Polvara , Marija Popović

Traversability estimation is critical for enabling robots to navigate across diverse terrains and environments. While recent self-supervised learning methods achieve promising results, they often fail to capture the characteristics of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Zipeng Fang , Yanbo Wang , Lei Zhao , Weidong Chen

We introduce Wasserstein Adversarial Proximal Policy Optimization (WAPPO), a novel algorithm for visual transfer in Reinforcement Learning that explicitly learns to align the distributions of extracted features between a source and target…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-08 Josh Roy , George Konidaris

Visual Odometry (VO) is used in many applications including robotics and autonomous systems. However, traditional approaches based on feature matching are computationally expensive and do not directly address failure cases, instead relying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Nimet Kaygusuz , Oscar Mendez , Richard Bowden

Self-supervised monocular depth estimation enables robots to learn 3D perception from raw video streams. This scalable approach leverages projective geometry and ego-motion to learn via view synthesis, assuming the world is mostly static.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Vitor Guizilini , Kuan-Hui Lee , Rares Ambrus , Adrien Gaidon

In recent years, unsupervised deep learning approaches have received significant attention to estimate the depth and visual odometry (VO) from unlabelled monocular image sequences. However, their performance is limited in challenging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Yasin Almalioglu , Angel Santamaria-Navarro , Benjamin Morrell , Ali-akbar Agha-mohammadi

Acquiring temporally high-frequency and spatially high-resolution turbulent wake flow fields in particle image velocimetry (PIV) experiments remains a significant challenge due to hardware limitations and measurement noise. In contrast,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Junle Liu , Chang Liu , Yanyu Ke , Qiuxiang Huang , Jiachen Zhao , Wenliang Chen , K. T. Tse , Gang Hu

Autonomous robots operating in complex environments face the critical challenge of identifying and utilizing environmental cover for covert navigation to minimize exposure to potential threats. We propose EnCoMP, an enhanced navigation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Jumman Hossain , Abu-Zaher Faridee , Nirmalya Roy , Jade Freeman , Timothy Gregory , Theron T. Trout

Recent approaches to VO have significantly improved performance by using deep networks to predict optical flow between video frames. However, existing methods still suffer from noisy and inconsistent flow matching, making it difficult to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Zhaoxing Zhang , Junda Cheng , Gangwei Xu , Xiaoxiang Wang , Can Zhang , Xin Yang

Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) commonly utilize an inertial navigation system (INS) and a Doppler velocity log (DVL) for underwater navigation. To that end, their measurements are integrated through a nonlinear filter such as the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Nadav Cohen , Itzik Klein