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When driving, people make decisions based on current traffic as well as their desired route. They have a mental map of known routes and are often able to navigate without needing directions. Current self-driving models improve their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Iulia Paraicu , Marius Leordeanu

Vision-language models (VLMs) have recently emerged as powerful representation learning systems that align visual observations with natural language concepts, offering new opportunities for semantic reasoning in safety-critical autonomous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Ross Greer , Maitrayee Keskar , Angel Martinez-Sanchez , Parthib Roy , Shashank Shriram , Mohan Trivedi

Deep learning has recently achieved significant progress in trajectory forecasting. However, the scarcity of trajectory data inhibits the data-hungry deep-learning models from learning good representations. While mature representation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-25 Chenfeng Xu , Tian Li , Chen Tang , Lingfeng Sun , Kurt Keutzer , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Alireza Fathi , Wei Zhan

Recent advancements in time series forecasting have explored augmenting models with text or vision modalities to improve accuracy. While text provides contextual understanding, it often lacks fine-grained temporal details. Conversely,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Siru Zhong , Weilin Ruan , Ming Jin , Huan Li , Qingsong Wen , Yuxuan Liang

Accurate prediction of vehicle trajectories is vital for advanced driver assistance systems and autonomous vehicles. Existing methods mainly rely on generic trajectory predictions derived from large datasets, overlooking the personalized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Amr Abdelraouf , Rohit Gupta , Kyungtae Han

One of the current trends in robotics is to employ large language models (LLMs) to provide non-predefined command execution and natural human-robot interaction. It is useful to have an environment map together with its language…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Evgenii Kruzhkov , Sven Behnke

Predicting the near-term behavior of a reactive agent is crucial in many robotic scenarios, yet remains challenging when observations of that agent are sparse or intermittent. Vision-Language Models (VLMs) offer a promising avenue by…

Vision-Language-Action models have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in predicting agent movements within virtual environments and real-world scenarios based on visual observations and textual instructions. Although recent research has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Maxim A. Patratskiy , Alexey K. Kovalev , Aleksandr I. Panov

In recent years, deep-learning-based visual object trackers have been studied thoroughly, but handling occlusions and/or rapid motion of the target remains challenging. In this work, we argue that conditioning on the natural language (NL)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Qi Feng , Vitaly Ablavsky , Qinxun Bai , Guorong Li , Stan Sclaroff

Graphical User Interface (GUI) agents can automate complex tasks across digital environments, but their development is hindered by the scarcity of high-quality trajectory data for training. Existing approaches rely on expensive human…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Yiheng Xu , Dunjie Lu , Zhennan Shen , Junli Wang , Zekun Wang , Yuchen Mao , Caiming Xiong , Tao Yu

We present a new method for multi-modal, long-term vehicle trajectory prediction. Our approach relies on using lane centerlines captured in rich maps of the environment to generate a set of proposed goal paths for each vehicle. Using these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Lingyao Zhang , Po-Hsun Su , Jerrick Hoang , Galen Clark Haynes , Micol Marchetti-Bowick

Autonomous agentic AI systems powered by vision-language models (VLMs) are rapidly advancing toward real-world deployment, yet their cross-modal reasoning capabilities introduce new attack surfaces for adversarial manipulation that exploit…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Hangoo Kang , Jehyeok Yeon , Gagandeep Singh

Trajectory planning is a fundamental yet challenging component of autonomous driving. End-to-end planners frequently falter under adverse weather, unpredictable human behavior, or complex road layouts, primarily because they lack strong…

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) offer a promising approach to end-to-end autonomous driving due to their human-like reasoning capabilities. However, troublesome gaps remains between current VLMs and real-world autonomous driving applications.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Hao Jiang , Chuan Hu , Yukang Shi , Yuan He , Ke Wang , Xi Zhang , Zhipeng Zhang

Predicting a vehicle's trajectory is an essential ability for autonomous vehicles navigating through complex urban traffic scenes. Bird's-eye-view roadmap information provides valuable information for making trajectory predictions, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-29 Ross Greer , Nachiket Deo , Mohan Trivedi

We propose advances that address two key challenges in future trajectory prediction: (i) multimodality in both training data and predictions and (ii) constant time inference regardless of number of agents. Existing trajectory predictions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Sriram N N , Buyu Liu , Francesco Pittaluga , Manmohan Chandraker

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) encode visual inputs as dense sequences of patch-level tokens to capture fine-grained semantics. These visual tokens often outnumber their textual counterparts by a large margin, leading to substantial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Rui Xu , Yunke Wang , Yong Luo , Bo Du

With the unprecedented shift towards automated urban environments in recent years, a new paradigm is required to study pedestrian behaviour. Studying pedestrian behaviour in futuristic scenarios requires modern data sources that consider…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-11-11 Arash Kalatian , Bilal Farooq

Vision-and-Language Navigation (VLN) requires an agent to navigate in a real-world environment following natural language instructions. From both the textual and visual perspectives, we find that the relationships among the scene, its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Yicong Hong , Cristian Rodriguez-Opazo , Yuankai Qi , Qi Wu , Stephen Gould

Accurate short-horizon trajectory prediction is crucial for safe and reliable autonomous driving. However, existing vision-language models (VLMs) often fail to accurately understand driving scenes and generate trustworthy trajectories. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Yujin Wang , Tianyi Wang , Quanfeng Liu , Wenxian Fan , Junfeng Jiao , Christian Claudel , Yunbing Yan , Bingzhao Gao , Jianqiang Wang , Hong Chen