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Large Language Model (LLM) workloads have distinct prefill and decode phases with different compute and memory requirements which should ideally be accounted for when scheduling input queries across different LLM instances in a cluster.…

Performance analysis is an essential task in High-Performance Computing (HPC) systems and it is applied for different purposes such as anomaly detection, optimal resource allocation, and budget planning. HPC monitoring tasks generate a huge…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Mohamed S. Halawa , Rebeca P. Díaz-Redondo , Ana Fernández-Vilas

Large language models (LLMs) have emerged as a powerful foundation for intelligent reasoning and decision-making, demonstrating substantial impact across a wide range of domains and applications. However, their massive parameter scales and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Mingyu Sun , Xiao Zhang , Shen Qu , Yan Li , Mengbai Xiao , Yuan Yuan , Dongxiao Yu

The extensive use of HPC infrastructures and frameworks for running dataintensive applications has led to a growing interest in data partitioning techniques and strategies. In fact, application performance can be heavily affected by how…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Riccardo Cantini , Fabrizio Marozzo , Alessio Orsino , Domenico Talia , Paolo Trunfio , Rosa M. Badia , Jorge Ejarque , Fernando Vazquez

Base station clustering is necessary in large interference networks, where the channel state information (CSI) acquisition overhead otherwise would be overwhelming. In this paper, we propose a novel long-term throughput model for the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-20 Rasmus Brandt , Rami Mochaourab , Mats Bengtsson

Consider media streaming in MIMO interference networks whereby multiple base stations (BS) simultaneously deliver media to their associated users using fixed data rates. The performance is fundamentally limited by the cross-link…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-26 An Liu , Vincent Lau

Due to the limited resource capacity of edge servers and the high purchase costs of edge resources, service providers are facing the new challenge of how to take full advantage of the constrained edge resources for Internet of Things (IoT)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Lujie Tang , Minxian Xu , Chengzhong Xu , Kejiang Ye

In modern distributed systems, efficient resource allocation is a vital aspect to maintain scalability, reduce operational costs, and ensure fast execution even across heterogeneous workloads. Predictive models for resource usage are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Jonathan Bader , Edgar Blumenthal , Marten Eckardt , Justus Krebs , Joel Witzke , Xemena Wysokinska , Haci Ismail Aslan , Odej Kao

The widespread adoption of Large Language Models (LLMs) has exponentially increased the demand for efficient serving systems. With growing requests and context lengths, key-value (KV)-related operations, including attention computation and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Lian Liu , Shixin Zhao , Yutian Zhou , Yintao He , Mengdi Wang , Yinhe Han , Ying Wang

The Circuit Localization track of the Mechanistic Interpretability Benchmark (MIB) evaluates methods for localizing circuits within large language models (LLMs), i.e., subnetworks responsible for specific task behaviors. In this work, we…

The ever-increasing gap between compute and I/O performance in HPC platforms, together with the development of novel NVMe storage devices (NVRAM), led to the emergence of the burst buffer concept - an intermediate persistent storage layer…

性能 · 计算机科学 2021-11-22 Jan Kopanski

Due to the increasing demand of capacity in wireless cellular networks, the small cells such as pico and femto cells are becoming more popular to enjoy a spatial reuse gain, and thus cells with different sizes are expected to coexist in a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-05-05 Kyuho Son , Soohwan Lee , Yung Yi , Song Chong

DL inference queries play an important role in diverse internet services and a large fraction of datacenter cycles are spent on processing DL inference queries. Specifically, the matrix-matrix multiplication (GEMM) operations of…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Benjamin Y. Cho , Jeageun Jung , Mattan Erez

In this paper, we analyze a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) interference channel where nodes are randomly distributed on a plane as a spatial Poisson cluster point process. Each cluster uses interference alignment (IA) to suppress…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-20 Behrang Nosrat-Makouei , Radha Krishna Ganti , Jeffrey G. Andrews , Robert W. Heath

Scaling test-time computation--generating and analyzing multiple or sequential outputs for a single input--has become a promising strategy for improving the reliability and quality of large language models (LLMs), as evidenced by advances…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Sungjae Lee , Hoyoung Kim , Jeongyeon Hwang , Eunhyeok Park , Jungseul Ok

Indexing is an effective way to support efficient query processing in large databases. Recently the concept of learned index, which replaces or complements traditional index structures with machine learning models, has been actively…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-08-01 Yao Tian , Tingyun Yan , Xi Zhao , Kai Huang , Xiaofang Zhou

With the rapid growth of the data volume and the fast increasing of the computational model complexity in the scenario of cloud computing, it becomes an important topic that how to handle users' requests by scheduling computational jobs and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 Zheqi Zhu , Pingyi Fan

Accommodating long-running deep learning (DL) training and inference jobs is challenging on GPU clusters that use traditional batch schedulers, such as Slurm. Given fixed wall clock time limits, DL researchers usually need to run a sequence…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Qiyang Ding , Pengfei Zheng , Shreyas Kudari , Shivaram Venkataraman , Zhao Zhang

The rise of LLMs has driven demand for private serverless deployments, characterized by moderate-sized models and infrequent requests. While existing serverless solutions follow exclusive GPU allocation, we take a step back to explore…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Chuhao Xu , Zijun Li , Quan Chen , Han Zhao , Xueyan Tang , Minyi Guo

Recent advancements in Mixed Integer Optimization (MIO) algorithms, paired with hardware enhancements, have led to significant speedups in resolving MIO problems. These strategies have been utilized for optimal subset selection,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-27 Madhav Sankaranarayanan , Intekhab Hossain , Tom Chen