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Program comprehension concerns the ability of an individual to make an understanding of an existing software system to extend or transform it. Software systems comprise of data that are noisy and missing, which makes program understanding…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Amir Saeidi , Jurriaan Hage , Ravi Khadka , Slinger Jansen

Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable progress, but their deployment has exposed critical vulnerabilities, particularly to jailbreak attacks that circumvent safety alignments. Guardrails--external defense mechanisms that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Xunguang Wang , Zhenlan Ji , Wenxuan Wang , Zongjie Li , Daoyuan Wu , Shuai Wang

Context: Software practitioners adopt approaches like DevOps, Scrum, and Waterfall for high-quality software development. However, limited research has been conducted on exploring software development approaches concerning practitioners…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Arif Ali Khan , Javed Ali Khan , Muhammad Azeem Akbar , Peng Zhou , Mahdi Fahmideh

Software is everywhere. The increasing requirement of supporting a wide variety of domains has rapidly increased the complexity of software systems, making them hard to maintain and the training process harder for end-users, which in turn…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-10-20 Mohammad Hosseini , Yu Jiang , Poliang Wu , Richard B. Berlin , Lui Sha

Software issue localization, the task of identifying the precise code locations (files, classes, or functions) relevant to a natural language issue description (e.g., bug report, feature request), is a critical yet time-consuming aspect of…

The microservice software architecture leverages the idea of splitting large monolithic applications into multiple smaller services that interact using lightweight communication schemes. While the microservice architecture has proven its…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Dāvis Kažemaks , Jérémie Decouchant

Blockchain systems come with a promise of decentralization that often stumbles on a roadblock when key decisions about modifying the software codebase need to be made. This is attested by the fact that both of the two major…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-01-19 Aggelos Kiayias , Philip Lazos

We present a survey of tools used in the criminal justice system in the UK in three categories: data infrastructure, data analysis, and risk prediction. Many tools are currently in deployment, offering potential benefits, including improved…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Miri Zilka , Holli Sargeant , Adrian Weller

Systematic task allocation to different development sites in global software de- velopment projects can open business and engineering perspectives and help to reduce risks and problems inherent in distributed development. Relying only on a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-02-04 Jürgen Münch , Ansgar Lamersdorf

We present a deductive approach for the analysis of secure information flows with support for fine-grained policies that include declassifications in the form of delimited information release. By explicitly tracking the dependencies of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-09-15 Bart van Delft , Richard Bubel

Program debloating aims to enhance the performance and reduce the attack surface of bloated applications. Several techniques have been recently proposed to specialize programs. These approaches are either based on unsound strategies or…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Mohannad Alhanahnah , Rithik Jain , Vaibhav Rastogi , Somesh Jha , Thomas Reps

Supervised machine learning methods for image analysis require large amounts of labelled training data to solve computer vision problems. The recent rise of deep learning algorithms for recognising image content has led to the emergence of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Christoph Sager , Christian Janiesch , Patrick Zschech

This paper systematizes knowledge on the performance of Multi-Party Computation (MPC) protocols. Despite strong privacy and correctness guarantees, MPC adoption in real-world applications remains limited by high costs (especially in the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Roberta De Viti , Vaastav Anand , Pierfrancesco Ingo , Deepak Garg

Modern software development and operations rely on monitoring to understand how systems behave in production. The data provided by application logs and runtime environment are essential to detect and diagnose undesired behavior and improve…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Jeanderson Barros Cândido , Maurício Finavaro Aniche , Arie van Deursen

Context: While there are many success stories of achieving high reuse and improved quality using software platforms, there is a need to investigate the issues and challenges organizations face when transitioning to a software platform…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-09-25 Yaser Ghanam , Frank Maurer , Pekka Abrahamsson

Computer systems are so complex, so they are usually designed and analyzed in terms of layers of abstraction. Complexity is still a challenge facing logical reasoning tools that are used to find software design flaws and implementation…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Ramy Shahin

In software development, privacy preservation has become essential with the rise of privacy concerns and regulations such as GDPR and CCPA. While several tools, guidelines, methods, methodologies, and frameworks have been proposed to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Tharaka Wijesundara , Matthew Warren , Nalin Asanka Gamagedara Arachchilage

As software systems grow in scale and complexity, understanding the distribution of programming language topics within source code becomes increasingly important for guiding technical decisions, improving onboarding, and informing tooling…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Michael Zhang , Yuan Tian , Mariam Guizani

The ability to analyze network threats is very important in security research. Traditional approaches, involving sandboxing technology are limited to simulating a single host, missing local network attacks. This issue is addressed by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Francisc Moldovan , Ciprian Oprisa

Blockchain technologies have overturned the digital finance industry by introducing a decentralized pseudonymous means of monetary transfer. The pseudonymous nature introduced privacy concerns, enabling various deanonymization techniques,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Juraj Mariani , Ivan Homoliak