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Recent improvements in conditional generative modeling have made it possible to generate high-quality images from language descriptions alone. We investigate whether these methods can directly address the problem of sequential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Anurag Ajay , Yilun Du , Abhi Gupta , Joshua Tenenbaum , Tommi Jaakkola , Pulkit Agrawal

Automated creation of synthetic traffic scenarios is a key part of validating the safety of autonomous vehicles (AVs). In this paper, we propose Scenario Diffusion, a novel diffusion-based architecture for generating traffic scenarios that…

Believable proxies of human behavior can empower interactive applications ranging from immersive environments to rehearsal spaces for interpersonal communication to prototyping tools. In this paper, we introduce generative…

This paper presents an architecture for simulating the actions of a norm-aware intelligent agent whose behavior with respect to norm compliance is set, and can later be changed, by a human controller. Updating an agent's behavior mode from…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Sean Glaze , Daniela Inclezan

Realistic scene-level multi-agent motion simulations are crucial for developing and evaluating self-driving algorithms. However, most existing works focus on generating trajectories for a certain single agent type, and typically ignore the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Zhiming Guo , Xing Gao , Jianlan Zhou , Xinyu Cai , Botian Shi

While multi-agent interactions can be naturally modeled as a graph, the environment has traditionally been considered as a black box. We propose to create a shared agent-entity graph, where agents and environmental entities form vertices,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Akshat Agarwal , Sumit Kumar , Katia Sycara

Bounded rational agents often make decisions by evaluating a finite selection of choices, typically derived from a reference point termed the $`$default policy,' based on previous experience. However, the inherent rigidity of the static…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Durgakant Pushp , Junhong Xu , Zheng Chen , Lantao Liu

We study open domain dialogue generation with dialogue acts designed to explain how people engage in social chat. To imitate human behavior, we propose managing the flow of human-machine interactions with the dialogue acts as policies. The…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-23 Can Xu , Wei Wu , Yu Wu

Goal-conditioned policy learning for robotic manipulation presents significant challenges in maintaining performance across diverse objectives and environments. We introduce Hyper-GoalNet, a framework that generates task-specific policy…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Pei Zhou , Wanting Yao , Qian Luo , Xunzhe Zhou , Yanchao Yang

Learning algorithms are enabling robots to solve increasingly challenging real-world tasks. These approaches often rely on demonstrations and reproduce the behavior shown. Unexpected changes in the environment may require using different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Marija Jegorova , Stéphane Doncieux , Timothy Hospedales

For autonomous agents to act as trustworthy partners to human users, they must be able to reliably communicate their competency for the tasks they are asked to perform. Towards this objective, we develop probabilistic world models based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Aastha Acharya , Rebecca Russell , Nisar R. Ahmed

Infants are experts at playing, with an amazing ability to generate novel structured behaviors in unstructured environments that lack clear extrinsic reward signals. We seek to mathematically formalize these abilities using a neural network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-01 Nick Haber , Damian Mrowca , Li Fei-Fei , Daniel L. K. Yamins

Generative modeling of complex behaviors from labeled datasets has been a longstanding problem in decision making. Unlike language or image generation, decision making requires modeling actions - continuous-valued vectors that are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Seungjae Lee , Yibin Wang , Haritheja Etukuru , H. Jin Kim , Nur Muhammad Mahi Shafiullah , Lerrel Pinto

As sixth-generation (6G) wireless networks evolve toward increasingly heterogeneous scenarios, tasks, and service requirements, conventional artificial intelligence (AI) models remain limited in task-aware decision-making and autonomous…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-19 Mingyue Li , Li Yu , Yuxiang Zhang , Heng Wang , Jianhua Zhang , Ping Zhang , Guangyi Liu

Problem definition: Accurately modeling consumer behavior in energy operations is challenging due to uncertainty, behavioral heterogeneity, and limited empirical data-particularly in low-frequency, high-impact events. While generative AI…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Cong Chen , Omer Karaduman , Xu Kuang

The advent of artificial intelligence has led to a growing emphasis on data-driven modeling in macroeconomics, with agent-based modeling (ABM) emerging as a prominent bottom-up simulation paradigm. In ABM, agents (e.g., households, firms)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Nian Li , Chen Gao , Mingyu Li , Yong Li , Qingmin Liao

The increasing capability of Large Language Models to act as human-like social agents raises two important questions in the area of opinion dynamics. First, whether these agents can generate effective arguments that could be injected into…

Robotics has long been a field riddled with complex systems architectures whose modules and connections, whether traditional or learning-based, require significant human expertise and prior knowledge. Inspired by large pre-trained language…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Rogerio Bonatti , Sai Vemprala , Shuang Ma , Felipe Frujeri , Shuhang Chen , Ashish Kapoor

The ability to act in multiple environments and transfer previous knowledge to new situations can be considered a critical aspect of any intelligent agent. Towards this goal, we define a novel method of multitask and transfer learning that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-23 Emilio Parisotto , Jimmy Lei Ba , Ruslan Salakhutdinov

With recent and rapid advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), understanding the foundation of purposeful behaviour in autonomous agents is crucial for developing safe and efficient systems. While artificial neural networks have…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Aswin Paul , Moein Khajehnejad , Forough Habibollahi , Brett J. Kagan , Adeel Razi