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Proton-proton ($pp$) collision has been considered as a baseline to study the system produced in relativistic heavy-ion (AA) collisions with the basic assumption that no thermal medium is formed in $pp$ collisions. This warrants a cautious…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Captain R. Singh , Suman Deb , Raghunath Sahoo , Jan-e Alam

In ultrarelativistic collisions of nuclei at the Large Hadron Collider, the created QCD environment rapidly changes, leading to a non-adiabatic evolution of the quantum states involved. Considering this, we first examine the pre-equilibrium…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Captain R. Singh , Partha Bagchi , Raghunath Sahoo , Jan-e Alam

We study cold and hot nuclear matter effects on charmonium production in p+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_\text{NN}}=5.02$ TeV in a transport approach. At the forward rapidity, the cold medium effect on all the $c\bar c$ states and the hot…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-12-26 Baoyi Chen , Tiecheng Guo , Yunpeng Liu , Pengfei Zhuang

We study the charmonium suppression in different evolutions of quark gluon plasma (QGP) based on the transport model. In the colliding energies of Large Hadron Collider, charmonium final yields are dominated by the recombination of charm…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-07-24 Li Guansong , Li Yuhuan , Shi Wei

Quarkonium production in high-energy hadronic collisions provides a fundamental test of QCD. Its modification in a nuclear medium is a sensitive probe of the space-time temperature profile and transport properties of the QGP, yielding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Ivan Vitev

Charmonium suppression in hot and dense nuclear matter has been argued to be a signature for the production of the quark gluon plasma (QGP). In order to search for this effect in heavy ion collisions one must have a clear understanding of…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-18 L. A. Linden Levy

The early production of heavy quarks ($c\bar{c}$ and $b\bar{b}$) makes charmonia an ideal probe to study the evolution of the hot and dense medium produced in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions, known as the quark--gluon plasma (QGP).…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Ingrid McKibben Lofnes

Heavy quarkonium production is an excellent tool to test both perturbative and non-perturbative QCD, as perturbative QCD can describe the heavy quark production process, while the formation of the quarkonium bound state involves…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-07-28 Theraa Tork

Charmonium production is highly sensitive to the hot and dense medium created in (ultra)-relativistic heavy-ion collisions, known as the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP). Measurements of the J/$\psi$ production serve as important tools for studying…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-10-19 Ingrid McKibben Lofnes

We investigate charmonium production in the hot medium created by heavy-ion collisions by setting up a framework in which in-medium charmonium properties are constrained by thermal lattice QCD (lQCD) and subsequently implemented into…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-03-13 Xingbo Zhao

Proton-proton (pp) collisions have been traditionally used as a baseline measurement in the search for a deconfined state of matter in heavy-ion collisions at ultrarelativistic energies. The unprecedented collision energies that are…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-29 Raghunath Sahoo

The production of charmonium states, J/$\psi$ and $\psi$(2S), in heavy-ion collisions, is an important probe to investigate the formation of a plasma of quarks and gluons (QGP). In a hot and deconfined medium, quarkonium production is,…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Biswarup Paul

Transport and Langevin equations are employed to study hadronic medium effects on charmonium elliptic flows in heavy-ion collisions. In Pb-Pb collisions, the anisotropic energy density of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) in the transverse plane…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-06-28 Baoyi Chen , Liu Jiang , Yunpeng Liu

We study charmonium production in proton-nucleus ($p$-A) collisions focusing on final-state effects caused by the formation of an expanding medium. Toward this end, we utilize a rate equation approach within a fireball model as previously…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Xiaojian Du , Ralf Rapp

This paper presents the measurements of $\pi^{\pm}$, $\rm{K}^{\pm}$, $\rm{p}$ and $\bar{\rm{p}}$ transverse momentum ($p_{\rm{T}}$) spectra as a function of charged-particle multiplicity density in proton-proton (pp) collisions at…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-03-15 ALICE Collaboration

The suppression of quarkonium production with respect to pp collisions is one of the most distinctive signatures of the formation of quark-gluon plasma (QGP), a hot nuclear medium created in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. However,…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Biswarup Paul

Based on a kinetic description of J/psi dissociation and production in an expanding quark-gluon plasma that is described by a 2+1 dimensional ideal hydrodynamics, we have studied the hot medium effects on J/psi production in p+Pb collisions…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-12-20 Yunpeng Liu , Che Ming Ko , Taesoo Song

Recent experimental and theoretical studies suggest that the quarkonia suppression in a thermal QCD medium created at heavy ion collisions is a complex interplay of various physical processes. In this article we put together most of these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Captain R. Singh , P. K. Srivastava , S. Ganesh , M. Mishra

We set up a framework in which in-medium charmonium properties are constrained by thermal lattice QCD and subsequently implemented into a thermal rate equation enabling the comparison with experimental data in heavy-ion collisions.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-28 Xingbo Zhao , Ralf Rapp

A charmonium produced in heavy ion collisions at RHIC and LHC propagates through a dense co-moving matter with a rather high relative momentum, <p_T^2>=4-10GeV^2. In spite of Debye screening of the binding potential, the charmonium survives…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 B. Z. Kopeliovich , I. K. Potashnikova , Ivan Schmidt , M. Siddikov
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