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Feature selection is a fundamental machine learning and data mining task, involved with discriminating redundant features from informative ones. It is an attempt to address the curse of dimensionality by removing the redundant features,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Muhammad Rajabinasab , Arthur Zimek

High-throughput data generation methods and machine learning (ML) algorithms have given rise to a new era of computational materials science by learning relationships among composition, structure, and properties and by exploiting such…

Designing functional materials requires a deep search through multidimensional spaces for system parameters that yield desirable material properties. For cases where conventional parameter sweeps or trial-and-error sampling are impractical,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Sanket Kadulkar , Zachary M. Sherman , Venkat Ganesan , Thomas M. Truskett

It is important to develop sustainable processes in materials science and manufacturing that are environmentally friendly. AI can play a significant role in decision support here as evident from our earlier research leading to tools…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Aparna S. Varde , Jianyu Liang

The recent decades have seen various attempts at accelerating the process of developing materials targeted towards specific applications. The performance required for a particular application leads to the choice of a particular material…

Scientific discovery evolves from the experimental, through the theoretical and computational, to the current data-intensive paradigm. Materials science is no exception, especially for computational materials science. In recent years, great…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Tao Qiang , Honghong Gao

Materials informatics offers a promising pathway towards rational materials design, replacing the current trial-and-error approach and accelerating the development of new functional materials. Through the use of sophisticated data analysis…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-17 Cormac Toher , Corey Oses , Stefano Curtarolo

Metamaterials are artificial materials designed to exhibit effective material parameters that go beyond those found in nature. Composed of unit cells with rich designability that are assembled into multiscale systems, they hold great…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Doksoo Lee , Wei Wayne Chen , Liwei Wang , Yu-Chin Chan , Wei Chen

Data-driven design of mechanical metamaterials is an increasingly popular method to combat costly physical simulations and immense, often intractable, geometrical design spaces. Using a precomputed dataset of unit cells, a multiscale…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Yu-Chin Chan , Faez Ahmed , Liwei Wang , Wei Chen

Algorithms for machine learning-guided design, or design algorithms, use machine learning-based predictions to propose novel objects with desired property values. Given a new design task -- for example, to design novel proteins with high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Clara Fannjiang , Ji Won Park

This paper addresses the problem of evaluating the quality of finite element meshes for the purpose of structural mechanic simulations. It proposes the application of a machine learning model trained on data collected from expert…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-23 Joachim Sprave , Christian Drescher

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in accelerated materials innovation in the context of the process-structure-property chain. In this regard, it is essential to take into account manufacturing processes and tailor materials…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Lukas Morand , Tarek Iraki , Johannes Dornheim , Stefan Sandfeld , Norbert Link , Dirk Helm

We introduce Bayesian optimization, a technique developed for optimizing time-consuming engineering simulations and for fitting machine learning models on large datasets. Bayesian optimization guides the choice of experiments during…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-22 Peter I. Frazier , Jialei Wang

Fundamental differences between materials originate from the unique nature of their constituent chemical elements. Before specific differences emerge according to the precise ratios of elements in a given crystal structure, a material can…

Studying materials informatics from a data mining perspective can be beneficial for manufacturing and other industrial engineering applications. Predictive data mining technique and machine learning algorithm are combined to design a…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-09-20 Doreswamy , Hemanth K. S

In this position paper, we propose an approach for sustainable data collection in the field of optimal mix design for marble sludge reuse. Marble sludge, a calcium-rich residual from stone-cutting processes, can be repurposed by mixing it…

An increasing number of publications present the joint application of Design of Experiments (DOE) and machine learning (ML) as a methodology to collect and analyze data on a specific industrial phenomenon. However, the literature shows that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-05-20 Rosa Arboretti , Riccardo Ceccato , Luca Pegoraro , Luigi Salmaso

Using machine learning (ML) techniques in general and deep learning techniques in specific needs a certain amount of data often not available in large quantities in technical domains. The manual inspection of machine tool components and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Tobias Schlagenhauf , Magnus Landwehr , Juergen Fleischer

Advanced engineering materials design involves the exploration of massive multidimensional feature spaces, the correlation of materials properties and the processing parameters derived from disparate sources. The search for alternative…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-03 Doreswamy , M. N. Vanajakshi

Data visualization should be accessible for all analysts with data, not just the few with technical expertise. Visualization recommender systems aim to lower the barrier to exploring basic visualizations by automatically generating results…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-08-16 Kevin Z. Hu , Michiel A. Bakker , Stephen Li , Tim Kraska , César A. Hidalgo
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