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Quantum coherence, present whenever a quantum system exists in a superposition of multiple classically distinct states, marks one of the fundamental departures from classical physics. Quantum coherence has recently been investigated…

The energy levels of an impurity center in a deep quantum well of width L and depth g are studied analytically . Renormalised perturbative series are constructed in the regions g L^ << 1 and g L^2 >> 1. Maximal binding energy and wave…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Augusto Gonzalez , Ilia Mikhailov

Utilizing the program of expectation values in coherent states and its recently developed algorithmic tools, this letter investigates the dynamical properties of cosmological coherent states for Loop Quantum Gravity. To this end, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Klaus Liegener , Łukasz Rudnicki

Existing techniques for synthesizing gauge fields are able to bring a two-dimensional cloud of harmonically trapped bosonic atoms into a regime where the occupied single-particle states are restricted to the lowest Landau level (LLL).…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Tobias Graß , Bruno Juliá-Díaz , Maciej Lewenstein

We conduct a theoretical study to understand the periodic superradiance observed in an Er:YSO crystal. First, we construct a model based on the Maxwell-Bloch equations for a reduced level system, a pair of superradiance states and a…

The robustness of topological properties, such as quantized currents, generally depends on the existence of gaps surrounding the relevant energy levels or on symmetry-forbidden transitions. Here, we observe quantized currents that survive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Emmanuel Gottlob , Dan S. Borgnia , Robert-Jan Slager , Ulrich Schneider

We discuss three possible scenarios for the interpretation of mesons containing a heavy quark and its antiquark near and above the first threshold for a decay into a pair of heavy mesons in a relative $S$--wave. View I assumes that these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Christoph Hanhart , Eberhard Klempt

We present an experimental procedure to determine the usefulness of a measurement scheme for quantum error correction (QEC). A QEC scheme typically requires the ability to prepare entangled states, to carry out multi-qubit measurements, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Gabrielle Denhez , Alexandre Blais , David Poulin

Pentaquark states in lattice QCD probably lie close in energy to two particle scattering states. Correctly identifying the resonant state is a challenging, yet tractable, problem given the terascale computing facilities available today. We…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 George T. Fleming

For systems whose classical dynamics is chaotic, it is generally believed that the local statistical properties of the quantum energy levels are well described by Random Matrix Theory. We present here two counterexamples - the hydrogen atom…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jakub Zakrzewski , Karine Dupret , Dominique Delande

We give a brief review of quantum energy inequalities (QEIs) and then discuss two lines of work which suggest that QEIs are closely related to various natural properties of quantum field theory which may all be regarded as stability…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christopher J. Fewster

We develop finite-dimensional versions of the quantum error-correcting codes proposed by Albert, Covey, and Preskill (ACP) for continuous-variable quantum computation on configuration spaces with nonabelian symmetry groups. Our codes can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Yale Fan , Willy Fischler , Eric Kubischta

We introduce a novel hybrid quantum-classical algorithm for the near-term computation of expectation values in quantum systems at finite temperatures. This is based on two stages: on the first one, a mixed state approximating a fiducial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Giuseppe Clemente

We estimate the quantum corrections to the ground state energy in neutron matter (which could be termed as well either shell correction energy or Casimir energy) at subnuclear densities, where various types of inhomogeneities (bubbles,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Aurel Bulgac , Piotr Magierski

The quantum mechanical consideration of a passage of relativistic elementary atoms (EA) through a target matter is given. A set of quantum-kinetic equations for the density matrix elements describing their internal state evolution at EA…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-29 Alexander Tarasov , Olga Voskresenskaya

Drift-diffusion computer simulations model available in Synopsys' Sentaurus TCAD is used to study electrical, I-V, and optical, I-L, characteristics of separate-confinement heterostructure laser based on $AlGaAs$. We investigate the role of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-02-05 Zbigniew Koziol , Sergey I. Matyukhin , Evgeniya A. Buduleva

We investigate the charging energy level statistics of disordered interacting electrons in quantum dots by numerical calculations using the Hartree approximation. The aim is to obtain a global picture of the statistics as a function of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chien-Yu Tsau , Diu Nghiem , Robert Joynt , J. Woods Halley

A laser model is formulated in terms of quantum harmonic oscillators. Emitters in the low lasing states are usual harmonic oscillators, and emitters in the upper states are inverted harmonic oscillators. Diffusion coefficients, consistent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Igor E. Protsenko , Alexander V. Uskov

A perturbative treatment of reduced density operators of quantum subsystems is implemented in the same spirit as Fermi Golden Rule for scattering. Analytic expressions for linear entropy (a measure of purity loss, and in some cases of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. O. Terra Cunha , S. Geraij Mokarzel , J. G. Peixoto de Faria , M. C. Nemes

Quantum speed limits (QSLs) provide an upper bound for the speed of evolution of quantum states in any physical process. Based on the Stratonovich-Weyl correspondence, we derive a universal QSL bound in arbitrary phase spaces that is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Weiquan Meng , Zhenyu Xu